Banikela ngeHCG? Zonke iimpendulo apha

Isishwankathelo seHCG sithetha igama le- chorionic gonadotropin (i-hormone evelisa i-placenta, kodwa inokuvelisa izicubu).

Uvavanyo lokukhulelwa lusebenza ngokusemgangathweni wokumisela ubukho be-hormone kumchamo womfazi (kodwa ukufumaneka kokukhulelwa kungaqinisekiswa kuphela emva kweveki yokuqala). I-HCG inceda ukwenza umzimba ophuzi lombindi kwaye unceda ekuveliseni ama hormone e-steroid. Ngaphambi kokuba unikele ngegazi kwinqanaba le-HCG, kufuneka ucacise umhla wokuqalisa kwinyanga yokugqibela. Uhlalutyo lufumanisa ukukhulelwa ngosuku lokuqala okanye lwesibini lokulibaziseka.

Ngenjongo yintoni kwaye banikela nini iHCG?

1. Ukuqinisekisa ukukhulelwa.
2. Ukuba ukrokreza ukukhulelwa kwe-ectopic.
3. Ukuba ukrokra isisongelo sokukhulelwa kwesisu, ukukhulelwa okhatywayo.
4. Ukufumanisa izicubu (kuba zinokuvelisa inani elikhulu le hormone).
5. Ukuchonga izizathu ze-amenorrhea.
6. Emva kokunyanga ukukhulelwa kwe-ectopic, qiniseka ukuba uphumelele.
7. Ukuba uxoliswa kwisifo se-trophoblastic.
8. Ukufumanisa i-dynamics yentuthuko yesisu.

Kubantu, inqanaba eliqhelekileyo le hormone akufanele libe ngaphezu kwe-2.5 mU / ml, kwaye kwiiveki zokugqibela zokukhulelwa zingafikelela kuma-3000 mU / ml.

Xa uthatha iHCG?

Olu hlalutyo luyingxenye yeemvavanyo zokuhlola ukuba abafazi baya kwiveki ye-10 kunye ne-14 yokukhulelwa.

Ukuba iziphumo zohlalutyo zibonise ukuba izinga lakho le-chorionic gonadotropin liphantsi kakhulu (xa kuthelekiswa nexesha lokukhulelwa), ngoko kukho izizathu ezininzi:

- Ixesha lokukhulelwa elingalunganga liboniswa (iiposiso nakwiintsuku ezingama-7 kunokuphazamisa umphumo wesifundo);

- Mhlawumbi, kukho ukukhulelwa okukhenkce okanye i-ectopic;

- ingozi yokukhipha isisu;

- umntwana ukhula ngokulibaziseka;

- i-placenta ayisebenzi kakuhle;

Ukufa komntwana (ukuba izinga eliphantsi liyabonwa kwi-semesters yesi-2 neye-3 yokukhulelwa).

Banikela ngegazi kwiHCG okokuqala? Njengoko kuchazwe ngasentla, kufuneka wenze oku kuhlalutya malunga neveki ezili-10. Kodwa nangona kunjalo, uhlalutyo kuphela alukho uphawu. Ngoko ke, ibhinqa kufuneka idibanise kunye nogqirha, inkqubo ye-ultrasound kwaye iphinde iphele inkqubo yokunikela ngegazi kwi-vein.

Umgangatho weHCG ukwanda ngokumalunga nexesha lokuphuhliswa komntwana. Ukuba ukukhulelwa kuninzi, ngoko imimiselo yezibonakaliso iphindwe kabini. Sekunjalo kubalulekile ukuqwalasela, lelo thuba lokukhulelwa lingachazwa ngokungalunganga. Kodwa kukho imeko xa umxholo ophezulu kule hormone kufanele uqaphele. Emva koko, eli qiniso lingabonisa ukuba khona kwezifo kumama (i-toxicosis, isifo sikashukela), ukukhulelwa kwe-ectopic, ukukhulelwa kwe-fetus. Ngelinye igama, imbopheleleko, xa unikela ngegazi kwi-HCG - nayiphi na insolo malunga nenkambo engavamile yokukhulelwa. Olu hlalutyo lunokubonelela ngolwazi olubalulekileyo olongezelelweyo.

Ukuhlolwa kwegazi ngeHCG: indleko

Ukuba ibhinqa ibhaliswe kunye nokubonisana kwabasetyhini belizwe, ngoko uhlalutyo lwenziwe ngaphandle kwentlawulo. Iiklinikhi ezizimeleyo zinexabiso lawo, kodwa ngokulinganayo zivela kwi-ruble 250-450. Kulo hlalutyo, igazi elivela emthanjeni kuthathwa uviwo . Ngaba kunengxaki xa igazi linikwa i-HCG? Ewe, rhoqo kusasa nangesisu esingenalutho. Ukukhulelwa kuboniswa ziziphumo ezibonisa ngaphezu kwe-25 mU / ml.