Ijezi raglan evela emqaleni: ukubala. Scheme ukunitha ijezi Raglan

ukunitha art kwaba kudala. Ingqondo yomntu nxanelwe ulwazi, nkqu kumaxesha amandulo podsmotrev kwi aluka yemifuno indalo, ukuba usebenzise olu lwazi ngenxa yenzuzo ezizezabo fyabo ngoko ezibonakala omkhulu kwimveliso isambatho ababezenzile.

ukubaluleka Kwezintsuku esebenzisekayo izinto ezinithiweyo ilungiswe ukuze waza ukuba ngaphandle ubuchule tshama kwaye ukubizwa. Ukunitha - icandelo elikhulu kwimali iyonke iimpawu kunye nezixhobo kulo msebenzi ikhethekileyo. Kwaye namhlanje siya kujongana nale inxalenye njengoko weluka umfuziselo raglan.

Raglan Yintoni na le nto?

Siqala inkcazelo. imbali Fashion ubalela igama "raglan" enemikhono ezizodwa ifomu cut zithathwa kunye nomlenze inxalenye ezishelfini umva kunye neemveliso, umphathi yaseBritani mkhosi Baron Raglan, owathi emva kokulahlekelwa izandla Idabi Waterloo, enxibe impahla enziwe kulo mgaqo. Ngoko ke wazenza ukungabikho kwezandla. Akukho mntu owaziyo ukuba eli iqhinga wamnceda, kodwa elithi "raglan" babanjwa, yaye ukususela ngelo xesha ibonisa nje cut enjalo.

Raglan e iijezi

Olu hlobo impahla kunqunyulwa luncedo ngeendlela ezininzi: ukwenza amagxa ethambileyo, akukho umthungo ishenxisa ithuba izinto ezimanzi xa yahlaselwa imvula. Hayi seamstresses kuphela wayeyixabisa imigaqo yalo kwisingxobo. Knitters nabo kudala kwalo phezu ebhodini.

Icebo ukunitha takwabipa Raglan lula futhi. Kukho iindlela ezimbini weluka ezifana - phezulu nasezantsi. Qalisa ngezantsi gum ukuba babeziqonda kakuhle abo basandula kuqalisa yenaliti abafazi, kodwa ubalo echanekileyo umgqakhwe phezulu raglan ikuvumela ukuba ufunde ngokukhawuleza eyongayo ngakumbi inkqubo anganithi kunye knitters kuya kuvumela ngokuphawulekayo ukwandisa izinga zezakhono.

Ijezi phezulu raglan: iinzuzo

Kuqalwe ngomlomo ineendlela ezininzi:

• akukho ezivuzayo, nto leyo ibaluleke kakhulu ekwenziweni iimpahla zabantwana;
• yokonga ixesha kakhulu kumacandelo crosslinking le;
• kungenzeka yokutshintsha ubude kwicala elinye okanye enye, ukuba kuyimfuneko;
• setyhula ukunitha iinaliti raglan kubandakanya imali encinci iphela vulu, kwaye imveliso nokuchithwa ekugqibeleni uya kakhulu ifanele ibe ngomsonto umsebenzi omtsha.

ukulinganiselwa

Thabatha ukunitha Raglan ezininzi cinga inani elikhulu yaseZimbabwe ababandakanyekayo kulo msebenzi (ucinge ukunitha ingenamthungo isangqa), kwakunye abathile ezifika zibe yimiqobo ekukhetheni lweepateni - hayi bonke bephela kulula okanye kunokwenzeka a ukunitha setyhula.

Noko ke, ukufunyanwa izakhono eziyimfuneko kunye nokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo ezilula kunye nezixhobo, yincutshe ngokukhawuleza siqhelane ngoyaba ezi bajonga iingxaki kumsebenzi, njengoko phezulu ukunitha raglan - zobugcisa umdla.

Tools and Accessories

Kuba oku lula kwaye ukhululekile kufuna zixhobo zilandelayo:

• iinaliti setyhula. Kunqweneleka ukuba izibini ezininzi ezahlukeneyo amanani kunye nobude emgceni. Ukuqalisa nentamo model gum "ijezi raglan" iiasi zikholisa ukuba ilingane amancinci, kwixesha elizayo kuya kufuna utshintsho lwezixhobo ezinkulu.
• Iqela iinaliti hosiery (ngokuba weluka le sleeves indlela eriyeli).
• Amagosa angabevi zokumakisha enemikhono, ezishelifini kunye umva.
• Counter series (akusoloko efunekayo, kodwa xa ngokufuthi kufuneka ukunitha setyhula).

Ijezi raglan evela emqaleni: ubalo lomnyango isampula

Ngaphambi kokuqhubeka imodeli yemveliso kufuneka abale isampuli sisaqhubeka. Ukuze wenze oku, isampuli indlela ekhethiweyo bebandakanyiwe 35-40 amarhintyela 12-14 cm ubude. Limelwe "kulala phantsi", njengoko enxulumene laphu ezinithiweyo ithande ukuba utshintsha ubungakanani. Unako manzi, eyomileyo ukuze ezikucaphukisa kakhulu. mninzi koko ibalwe of ukunitha, ngamanye amazwi, umbusi elula umlinganiselo enyanzeliswa phezu indlela loops ezininzi nezintlu equlethwe ngesentimitha enye web enxulumene.

Ezincane Imposiso wemilinganiso kuvunyelwa ukuba benziwe sikwere-10 cm. Ngoko ke izikhombisi zahlulwe zibe-10, ngoko ukufumana ulwazi oluthembekileyo ngakumbi malunga nendlela imiqolo kweziporo zikaloliwe ezininzi kwaye iyawasusa 1 cm ezikhethiweyo imodeli ntila elizayo.

Ekubeni nkqubo enjalo kuyimfuneko, abaninzi ipatheni ukusetyenziswa knitter sokuqeqeshelwa ukuba kungenziwa buqu, ngokunqamla ukusuka kwikhadibhodi okanye isikwere yeplastiki esecaleni 20 cm. Phakathi kungekhonto square nje omnye cut enamacala alinganayo-10 cm. Ijika isakhelo yokuqala. Lisetyenziswa kwi isampulu. Ngokubala amasango nezintlu zifakiwe kwi template, waza wahlukana nabo nge-10, ungenza ngokukhawuleza ukufumana ulwazi luncedo. Umzekelo, lexinene ukunitha of sample yethu 2.5 lomnyango iziporo 1 cm ukuphakama phezu kwisampulu 1 cm -. 3 series.

Ukubalwa ubude entanyeni

Ijezi iiasi raglan top zinika kubalwe olululo ubude entanyeni. Lexinene ukunitha sele lusekiwe, ngoko umlinganiselo achazwe apha entanyeni. Ngokutsho imilinganiselo eyamkelekileyo Russian, ubungakanani ijezi imazi 48 linobude entanyeni (okanye umtya ojikeleyo entanyeni) ka-36 cm. Entanyeni Human umlinganiselo, leyo ubulungeleyo imveliso elizayo, ukwenza imilinganiselo eziyimfuneko ngokutsho imilinganiselo eyamkelekileyo esiqhutywa alungiswe.

Ngoko ke, la manani achazwe intamo 36 cm Ngenxa loxinano abaliweyo -. 2.5 Uluhlu lwemenu lwe 1 cm, sifumanisa ukuba inani ephambuka ezifunekayo ekuqaleni ukunitha - 2.5 x 36 cm = 90 eyi.

Ukubalwa entanyeni loop ingxenye

Ngokuchanekileyo abale inani ephambuka kugqiba impumelelo weluka intamo raglan. Ukubala kubaluleke kakhulu, kodwa ke kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba neckline umva kakhulu ephezulu intamo intende ezisikiweyo. Kungenxa yoko le ndlela ilula yezixhobo zecomputer ephambuka esekelwe ipesenti 44-45% yenani lilonke ephambuka esiwa phezu intamo intende, 34-35% - emva entanyeni kunye 10-11% - egxeni ngalinye.

Kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba phambi ekubaleni kwicandelo yomtya kufuneka inani elipheleleyo kweziporo zikaloliwe (90) ukuya thabatha ephambuka ezingenza imigca raglan ngqo. Ezi imigca emine. Ukuba umgca ecwangcisiweyo loop enye, ngoko ke inani lilonke kaloliwe lifinyele ku-4 (1 x 4 = 4 ngokwenzekayo), ngokulandelelana, umgca raglan 2 loop nganye kunciphisa inani lilonke emphethweni entanyeni 8 (2 x 4 = 8 ephambuka).

Kulo mzekelo, umgca raglan ngamnye siquka i-njengehenjisi 2, ngoko ke inani lilonke amarhintyela entanyeni ukubala kwicandelo le-82 (90 - 8 = 82 eyi). Oku kuya kuba inani okuba ukubala:

• intende 82 x 44% = 36 kwemigaqo;

• backrest 82 x 34% = 28 kwemigaqo;

• inxalenye zamagxa 82 x 11% = 9 emphethweni ilungu ngalinye.

Isiqalo

Siqala ukunitha. Ijezi "raglan" Ungaqala kunye nokuphunyezwa gum emqaleni, kodwa kungcono ukuba uyibophe emva onke imveliso abaya kulawula. Ngoko ke, siqokelela phezu iiasi kaloliwe 90 nangayiphi ngendlela enika edge non-Cyber elastic.
Provyazyvaem aid umqolo loops zobuso lidibanise ukunitha isangqa. Ukwenza ubeko lwelayini raglan elizayo kunye ndzhendzheleko intende engundoqo. Ukuze wenze oku, sebenzisa ngabamakishi, nezikhonkwane ukhuseleko okanye intsontelo imibala okungafani, ie, Nasiphi na isixhobo lula. line raglan Ekhohlo ozakuthathwa ekuqaleni manqaku.

ukunitha lwegciwane

Kuba iinaliti imveliso raglan ukunitha elungileyo kufanelekile elizayo qala ukunitha lwegciwane, ie ukwandisa ukuphakama backrest kunye ukunitha ngokuyinxenye elungelelaniswe iziporo umva inombolo neckline nenani yaseZimbabwe ababandakanyekayo ukunitha intende entanyeni. Ngoko ke, raglan neyenu iiasi. Le nkqubo imi ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

umqolo wokuqala (ngaphambili) provyazyvaetsya ngasemva ukusuka ekhohlo ukuya kumgca raglan ekunene. Raglan line provyazyvayutsya njalo - SC, 2 ubuso, owesithathu Waziqhiwula yena obkrutom ukuphepha imingxunya kwi ngelaphu. Emva koko phendula kwaye basebenze provyazyvaem kumqolo umva, agqibileyo ngayo: obkruchennuyu ngokwenzekayo ihlumelo, provyazyvaem 2 titsh, SC, ezimbini umgca loop raglan.

ukuchuma raglan 2 amahla umgca ukuba axoxe kwaye kongeza buso ukunitha provyazyvaya eyi-2, lo obkrutom wesithathu sirhoxisiwe. Oku kuqhuba imikrozo 8, umqolo ngamnye buso ukunitha loop izifaka 3, ekuthe ngoko bafumane inani elilinganayo kweziporo zikaloliwe ngaphambili backrest. Kule kumqolo olandelayo luquka ukunitha buso naphambi ndzhendzheleko, ingeniso ukunitha ngendlela efanayo, ukudibanisa ngcembe yaye ngononophelo nemi-3 kumqolo ngamnye. series elinesibhozo - i zamvanje ukunitha buso. Ekubeni series elinethoba yenza isangqa ukunitha epheleleyo, ukudibanisa ngalinye inani SC kumacala omabini kumgca raglan, kunye purl nganye - provyazyvaya kubo.

Initial ubuso ukunitha raglan ukusuka entanyeni, ukubala kuphela xa uqala kubonakale kunzima, kubalulekile ukuba umgangatho weemveliso elizayo lokutyala. Ukuze ukuba ukubabhida kwizintlu, sisebenzisa ekhawuntarini. Ngaloo nye neyenu ukuphakama armhole.

shell imveliso ukunitha

yesiphaluka Raglan-wathetha na ayinzima, ubulungeleyo 30-32 cm. Le ubude raglan standard line for ijezi yabafazi ubukhulu 48. Ungakala ubude armhole kunye Ekwandeni ngenani lemiqolo-1 cm, dibana ne umgangatho. Aphelise imposiso nefanelekileyo: line raglan zombini iihafu kufuneka ihlangane phantsi kwengalo yakhe. Ubandakanywa inombolo oyifunayo imiqolo kwindlela umfuziselo "ijezi raglan" nezipeki, dlulela ekubunjweni istili imveliso.

iiasi ezongezelelweyo (ekukhethwa umgca okanye umtya) ukususa yomtya nethumbu, ukusasaza imigca loop raglan kulingana phakathi zonke iindawo. La manqaku alandelayo hlanganisa zonke intende loop kunye umva ubandakanywa ukuya ubude ethile kwisangqa, akusekho ekwenzeni inzuzo.

Ukuba sweater ndifuna ukwenza yeyentombazana, inani, kuyenzeka ukuba pritalen imveliso, ukwenza izibalo ukunciphisa umgca esinqeni kunye nezongezelelo esinqeni. Ubavki kwaye sizamkele umgca nokuhlangana le. Sebenza band epheleleyo.

imikhono

Lula ukuluka i enemikhono ngokwemigca ethe ngqo, kodwa ukuba ufuna ukuba ukuhlanganiswa nje umzimba, kulula ngakumbi ukuba asebenze kwi ukunitha hosiery, musa ukulibala ukuba babhalise bevels, ie ukwenza nokukhupha kumqolo zonke yesithandathu kumgca omhlophe ezingqondweni.

Kamsinya nje cuffs kumkhono dovyazan ukuqalisa ukuluka gum 2x2 ngobuso ezimbini kumgca ubavok. Kufuneka ukuba kakhulu libaziseko. Emva kokuba ubuso ezimbini zokuqala umgqakhwe embi, elingaphantsi ilandelayo vyvyazyvayut le axoxe, ngexesha iqhubheka algorithm. Emkhonweni lwesibini ezinithiweyo njengoko okokuqala.

Product Design Gate

Xa enemikhono ulungele, nizibophe isango uhlala takwabipa. Zonke yomtya entanyeni sokutshintshela inaliti. I Umqolo lokuqala olongezelelweyo ngobunono ukususa. Ukukhetha up amarhintyela ukunitha gum, yenza inzuzo efanayo njengoko enemikhono elastic bands, ie Akulunganga liphuma yesibini yonke ukusuka axoxe kumqolo wangaphambili. Ukuphakama ikhola nje kuphela ngamnye okanye ukutshatisa ijezi ekhethiweyo model.

Iindlela line processing raglan

Kumzekelo wethu, thina wasebenzisa umgca kakhulu elula raglan, kuqulethe njengehenjisi 2-zobuso. Kudla line raglan na ngombala zobungangamela zokuhombisa. Iinketho ze weluka iqashiso: oko kuba braids entsonkothileyo, isitayile imingxunya lweso kunye aqukuqela. Izongezelelo nge SC nako provyazyvatsya ngokwahlukileyo. Awela yomtya aluyiyo umngxuma kunye provyazyvaniya nakida imingxuma loop elula enza umgca ecaleni raglan.

Ngenxa yoko, kweli nqaku scheme kakhulu elula ukunitha raglan. Noko ke, nkqu iinkosi kakhulu onamava asebenzise umsebenzi wabo umgaqo wokwakha modeli. Qaphela ukuba le ndlela, ngathi ukunitha raglan ukusuka entanyeni, ukubalwa leyo ilula, ivula lwakho ukuhombisa umfuziselo iinketho ezininzi - ukusuka kukhethwe iphethini kuyilo ocacileyo entanyeni kunye nemigca raglan. Ukufunyanwa kwe indlela enjalo ngolwakhiwo umfuziselo yokulibiza nje iintlobo zobugcisa yemveliso iimpahla, kodwa uluphakamise ukuya kwinqanaba eliphezulu yophuhliso, ubonelelo kwabasebenzi abanezakhono emangalisayo iingcamango-knitters.