Arkhimandrit Ambrose (Yurasov). Biography kunye nemisebenzi zentlalo

Kwisixeko Ivanovo, kanye kweli ziko, kukho icawa enkulu indala lwezitena ezibomvu, singqongwe izakhiwo ezininzi ngendlela entsonkothileyo. Namhlanje, kukho obhinqileyo Vvedensky eMonastri, kwaye kanye, ngexesha leSoviet, eli bandla emangalisayo iguqulwe ukuba Archives State.

Ngaloo maxesha kwabonakala into lee - ukubuyela phantsi iphiko Cathedral yeCawa Orthodox Russian. Abantu zonqulo ziye zabhalwa amagunya ezahlukeneyo - watsho phantsi. Mmangaliso xa wathabatha Archimandrite Ambrose (Yurasov).

ukufunyanwa Imbali Vvedensky Temple - le yenye yezona ankrelekrele ngexesha elifanayo amaphepha ezibuhlungu kubomi unzima umbingeleli, kwaye kweli nqaku siza kuhlawula esi siganeko ngakumbi. Kwaye ndikubalisele ngobomi kayise Ambrose kaThixo, imisebenzi yakhe ngokungadinwayo wokushumayela zokufikelela egameni kukuzukiswa kunye yokubhiyozela Faith Orthodox.

Ambrose (Yurasov): biography

Kwazalelwa uyise kwi zeAltai Territory, kwimizuzwana. Izibane ngo-1938 abe umlimi kusapho oluhlwempuzekileyo kunye nabantwana abaninzi. Abazali baba abantu abathembekileyo kunene, bakwazi esemncinane ukubethelela wakhe uthando engumlawuli nonyana uThixo. uyise womntwana lowo, wafa kwimfazwe e-1941, kodwa ke uYehova uninikile umama ubomi obude. Ngaphambi nje kokufa kwakhe, wavuma schema enkulu. Uyise Ambrose wayesazi yindlala ebuntwaneni, wabona intshutshiso yeCawa Orthodox. Ukuba ngaphezulu, waya kusebenza emgodini, waza emva koko waba kwinkonzo yasemkhosini, ezemidlalo.

Boy olubiyele kubukho bukaThixo. Kubonakala ukuba, kule meko kulo, kwaba nzima ukugcina ukholo, ke, lo mfana wangena Moscow Theological Seminary iziqu ngokukhuselekileyo, abanesidanga yenkolo. Ukususela ngowe-1965 ukuya 1975, utata na Emnye-uSergiyo Lavra, apho kamva uthatha izibhambathiso emishini waza wamiselwa ebubingelelini.

Ngowe-1976, malunga. Ambrose watshintshelwa Pochaev Lavra , waziphakamisa isikhundla sokuba umphathi. Apho ke wahlala iminyaka emi-5 kwaye kule minyaka akwinkonzo cwaka abathobekileyo bakaThixo, abo bathi abazalwana emishini, washumayela waza waqhuba nohambo iindwendwe. Kodwa amaxesha anzima: abasemagunyeni umnwe ukuvala Lavra, kwaye zingafuni esakhiweni. Yintsikelelo uyise umphathi yakhe yokomoya Ambrose (Yurasov) ezimela elubhacweni ezintabeni Caucasus apho uvelisa umthandazo reclusive.

Isiseko Vvedensky loonongendi Ivanovo

Ngowe-1983, uyise Ambrose bukaThixo abhalisela kwi Ivanovo eso sithili. kokufika kwakhe yokuqala kude ukusuka embindini lali ishushu, apho kwakukho malunga ezintlanu kuphela izindlu, ngoko ubawo bakhonza kule lali kufuphi odumileyo Red Palekh. Kwaye ngoku lixesha xa yaphakanyiswa akangenanga Wawongwa Archimandrite besithi kwindawo entsha wenkonzo: Kumbi Cathedral kwisixeko Ivanovo.

Archimandrite Ambrose (Yurasov) ngokukhawuleza iphumelele uthando ebandleni, nkqu kwiziko yengingqi waba jikelele kancinci, ngenxa ukungakholelwa lizwe lundoyisile. Kodwa benza umgudu ababingeleli isangqa abantu abathembekileyo. Bebonke isigqibo ukuphumelela ukusuka abangenabuthixo "Red Church" (igama ethandwa Vvedensky Cathedral).

Ekuqaleni, utata kunye nebandla lakhe wayithabatha loo ngxaki ngoxolo; wathi, waya ndimangalelane nabasemagunyeni, kodwa kungekudala ndaqonda ukuba konke oku ngamampunge. Enye ungabeka on. Ambrose lweMedia, aphelelwe lithemba, kodwa wagqiba ukuya ekupheleni.

Ngenye intsasa abahlali kumangaliswa ivanova sibonile kufuphi i "Red Church" intente kunye nabafazi abane ehleli ecaleni mkhwa ndela ngayo. Ngabo abo oonyana bokomoya yombingeleli Ambrose, wakhuthaza nabani ezile ukutya bekhalaza nxamnye nalwazelelelo koogunyaziwe. Yaba intshukumo ngaphambili elo xesha! yonke dolophu ndii, amaphephandaba nerediyo Ambrose wathulula udaka uyise, itempile Wayengqongwe cordons ngamapolisa. Ukusuka zonke iimbombo isixeko ebantwini ibandla bathontelana ukubukela abafazi ngamakroti. Bethe yathatha iintsuku elide 16 kwaye zatsala ingqalelo uluntu ehlabathini.

Ekugqibeleni, i-Red kweCawa wabuyela eDayosisi yase Ivanovo kunye Archimandrite Ambrose (Yurasov) waba yintloko wendawo entsha. March 27, 1991, yintsikelelo uBhishophu Alexy Vvedensky sigodlo yasungulwa apha. Uyise Ambrose waba isikhokelo yakhe yokomoya mentor. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, woonongendi liye lakhula, inani abongikazi liye landa ukuya kwikhulu. UYise Ambrose kunye namhlanje elawula le weemonki.

imisebenzi yangaphandle ababingeleli

Namhlanje, oodade kunye ababingeleli woonongendi na umsebenzi karhulumente ebanzi: tyelela narkotsentry nasezintolongweni, apapashe iincwadi zonqulo, enza kwi Orthodox kunomathotholo "Radonezh", ukondla abantu abangenamakhaya, abakhubazekileyo kunye neenkedama, esebenza kwisixeko "zomnxeba trust". Kwaye yonke le misebenzi kunye ngomonde kunye nothando lilawula uyise Ambrose (Yurasov).

iintshumayelo katata zithandwa kangangokuba uphulaphule nabasemzini zivela lonke eRashiya. Kwaye nangona uyise yaye uxakeke kakhulu, kodwa kusekho ixesha ukwamkela ulalele, ukunika iingcebiso, ukunika intuthuzelo.

ukunakekela ejele ngokomoya

Hayi kude woonongendi ise eyayilithânga Vvedensky ababhinqileyo. Uyise Ambrose Waqhula wayibiza omnye metochion. UYise zafela undwendwela rhoqo imigulukudu, ukuba ilizwi likaThixo. Kangangeminyaka engama-20, utata rhoqo utyelela thanga, lowo abaninzi kummandla Ivanovo.

Arkhimandrit Ambrose (Yurasov) omnye kwicamera yokuqala ukuya ukuzibulala kwiiseli isohlwayo beeyunithi TB. eshumayela, babhaptizwa baza amabanjwa kunye uthando lobuKristu, owawukhokelwa uKristu ngokwakhe. Ngenkxaso. Ambrose phezu yemihlaba ngamathanga ezakhiwe yeetempile.

imisebenzi epapashwe of Archimandrite erekhodayo

• "Ukuvuma: ukunceda ibithambile."
• "UThixo unathi."
• "Ngemihla leNzila."
• "KobuOthodoki Protestantism."
• "Ilizwi wovuselelo."
• "Monastery".
• "UThixo akusikelele."
• "Ukubiza."
• "Egameni loYise, loNyana, loMoya oyiNgcwele."

intetho lokuvala

Hayi indlela ekubaluleke ngayo ukuba elo lizwe Russian kukho iintsika ukholo Orthodox, njengoko umbingeleli Ambrose Yurasov! Izimvo ngaye njengomshumayeli enesiphiwo, umdala ingqiqo kunye ongumKristu othembekileyo saphuphumela kwi kwiiforam ezininzi Orthodox. Sinqwenela eli impilo nesibindi esebenzayo yoluntu kunye nobomi elide, elide kangangoko kunokwenzeka, wazimisa kwi imiphefumlo kungahlala abantu ababephila ngexesha ashushu nezibane ioli Wokholo Orthodox.