Anuka Monarda - izityalo eya enchant nayiphi na

Monarda - isityalo lentsapho Labiatae, olubandakanya iintlobo ezingaphezu kwe-20 ka-mnye -, iintlobo zengca ingaphelelwayo. Ubuninzi iintyatyambo zasendle ifumaneka eUnited States kummandla Mexico eKhanada. Igama Morandi iphumelele ngegama Spanish yezityalo, wafumanisa ukuba ngenkulungwane ye-16. Kukho nezinye ezithandwayo ngamagama imifuno: ihashe zetyeleba bee namafutha, bergamot zasendle, owayebonakele waphuma ndawo. Monarda - izityalo melliferous, yaye ndandisoloko watyelela ziinyosi kunye amabhabhathane. Nangona kunjalo, lo isongo eyomeleleyo nomfi nje kuphela iintyatyambo kodwa amagqabi, leyo livumba kuxhomekeke grade zetyeleba, yelamuni kunye bergamot. Ingakumbi kukho incasa apile ngemini eshushu enelanga, ukuba bagcobe amagqabi ngezandla zabo. Isityalo lonke buzane iikhompawundi kubalulekile ioli. A juice leaf entsha equlathe isixa esikhulu thymol, isetyenziswa ngokwemixholo abe ngawokuphilisa nxeba.
Monarda - isityalo ukuba esiqwini quadrangular ngqo, okuphakama ifikelela yimitha enye. Inxalenye komhlaba yengca iye rhizomes elide, nto leyo evumela isityalo ukukhula kuwo onke amacala. Kushiya lume, lanceolate, elintlangothi wona aqoqiwe, kancinane ndililolo, ukubaleka petioles ezimfutshane ziqhotyoshelwe malunga nenye.
Monarda kweentyatyambo iqala ekupheleni kuka Juni kwaye sihlala kude kube sekupheleni kuka August. Akuthandabuzeki ukuba umhombiso igqamile ezimibalabala inflorescences capitate ungqukuva, ezo ibekwe kwi kanye iincam kumagqabi. Kuxhomekeka iintyatyambo iintlobo wafumana kombala emhlophe, ezipinki, ebomvu, emthubi okanye ebomvu. plant nganye a ubulungu inflorescences ukuya ku-10, nganye eneyazo iintyatyambo malunga 200. yokubhena Special imizwa bilabiate iintyatyambo tubular ukunika bracts ukuba abe umbala efanayo.
Monarda - isityalo uzinzile ngokwaneleyo ukuze izinambuzane, kunye ukubonakala isibetho okanye iintwala ezifunekayo iikhemikhali processing.
Iziqhamo ingca eyomileyo, sibange encinane izahlulo ezine, ngokohlobo nati. Iimbewu kuxhomekeke yezulu liyakhula Agasti okanye ngoSeptemba. ixesha Izihluma kuyaqhubeka de imozulu ebandayo. bergamot Wild ziyangqinelana na penumbra, kodwa ithanda indyebo kwelanga. Yaye kwimimandla isithunzi kuba ingca liyanda inani elingaphantsi inflorescences.
Monarda - isityalo kakhulu ndlongondlongo. Kwiinzame ukuba imimandla ezingqongileyo kuthe kwaqhenqetha nge amahlumelo komhlaba kunye ehluma ukusuka imbewu crumbled. Kanye kwiminyaka 3-4 kufuneka kwenziwa ngokwahlula ethetha ngetyholo, njengoko kukho ilahleko umbindi kwisityalo, yaye ngenxa yoko uphelelwa ifuthe layo zokuhombisa.
Monarda uqinile ngokwaneleyo ngenxa yengqele, kwaye umlimi isityalo kuba kummandla Leningrad. Culture ukungafuni ukuya ukwakhiwa imihlaba, kodwa akhethe imihlaba ukukhanya calcareous. Heavy umhlaba ezimuncu mgxobhozo asihambelani ukulima. Xa ithuba lokukhula akayi kuthintela ukuchumisa izityalo kunye izichumiso organic nezimbiwa.
Enye iintlobo iqhelekileyo Monarda fistulosa. Eli banga angehli, efikelela kubude 120 cm uye iinwele ezintofontofo obhityileyo unamazinyo amagqabi imilo. iintyatyambo purple Small ngokokusebenzisana kwazo kwi iintloko globose, leyo akhiwe ezincotsheni ngamasebe, yaye singqongwe bracts limhlophe nombala. stem nganye wezimbali iye inflorescences ezilithoba ububanzi 7 cm, eziquka ukuya ku 260 iintyatyambo.
Enye ibanga elihle. Monarda Kembridzh Skarlet. I sityalo igazi-elibomvu inflorescences capitate yaye ifikelela ukuphakama imitha. Ingca exudes flavour ubuncwane okunomnyinyivane bergamot.

Ukulima isityalo kwigadi yakho okanye umlimi intyatyambo akayi kudana, kwaye Monarda isongo uya kumkholisa sonke isithili.