"Ampicillin": imiyalelo ukusetyenziswa, ncomo. Analogs "Ampicillin"

Ngoku abenzi Drug zinika uluhlu olubanzi antibiotics, antimicrobials, kunye arhente bacteriostatic. Abanye babo baye emininzi ebanzi amanyathelo, abanye lunengxaki iintsholongwane ezithile kuphela. iziyobisi ezifana uvunyelwe ukuba uthathe eyakho, kuba iziphumo zonyango yahluke kakhulu. Inqaku Namhlanje uya kukuxelela "Ampicillin" lithetha. Imiyalelo yokusebenzisa, isasetyenziswa yokwenene kunye nendlela echanekileyo yokusebenzisa ziya kwenziwa ukuze bakuthathele ingqalelo.

Nje ukuba le ngcaciso kufuneka sikhuthaze ukuba self-medicate. Ukuba uneengxaki zempilo yaye kufuneka amayeza ezibalulekileyo ezifana antibiotics, ngoko kuyimfuneko ukuba ufune uncedo lonyango. Kuphela kule meko kukho ithuba sokubuyisela ngokukhawuleza.

Ukwazana: release ifomu, ixabiso kunye nokwakheka

Le esisebenza beziyobisi yikhompawundi ekuthiwa ampicillin trihydrate. Analogue yale zintsholongwane ibe yinxalenye igama elifanayo okanye amacandelo ahlukeneyo. On kubo uya kufunda kamva kweli nqaku. "Ampicillin" Amaxesha amaninzi ziveliswa ngokohlobo amacwecwe kunye nomgubo. Le yokugqibela ilungiselelwe nolawulo intramuscular okanye efakwa. Pre-imfuneko ukulungiselela isisombululo. Indlela ukukwenza kakuhle - inkcazelo eneenkcukacha malunga myalelo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, imarike unokumelana a oluludaka.

Iindleko amayeza afumanekayo. Lithetha "Ampicillin" kudala ubekho kwimarike imithi. Unakho yithenge ngaphandle kagqirha. Amacwecwe iiyunithi-20 ka-250 mg liya kukudla malunga 20 engange. Kuxhomekeka ixabiso lomenzi ukuze lwaye kancinane kwi phezulu okanye ezantsi. Thenga ibhotile olungumgubo ngenaliti xa engange-15. Ngaloo umxholo ampicillin kwisingxobo ngolo hlobo kunokuba ezahlukeneyo: 200, 250, 500 kunye 1000 milligrams.

wenza njani "Ampicillin"?

Drug "Ampicillin" libhekisela semi-zokwenziwa penicillin iziyobisi antibacterial. Eli ziko sele spectrum ezibanzi msebenzi, ngoko ke idla emiselweyo kwizigulana ngaphandle kokuba imbewu uvakalelo. Ichiza abangaphangeliyo ukuba Yindibanisela iseli ziibhakteriya ngaphezu ukusebenza bactericidal.

Le into esebenzayo ngempumelelo nxamnye iintsholongwane ezininzi aerobic, bobabini Igram-HIV kwaye Igram. Amayeza kwaye lokususa. Yena akazange akwazi ukuba kuthintelwe ekukhuleni iintsholongwane nezithi zikhuphe penicillinase. Ngelishwa, ezo ngoku kakhulu kunene. Amaxesha amaninzi, ezi Cya benziwa ngenxa kakubi antibiotics. Oku kungqina kwakhona ukuba akunakwenzeka lokuzimela medicate, kwaye kufuneka abone ugqirha uncedo.

esikhundleni penicillin

Ngaba I ukhetha analogue "Ampicillin" wena? Bonke oogqirha kunye nabantu ngemfundo zonyango uphendule lo mbuzo ngazwinye: akunakwenzeka. Into yokuba ezinye ababambeleyo abe spectrum imxinwa amanyathelo, abayi eyiyo kwimeko ethile. Ukuba ngesizathu esithile abakwazi ukusebenzisa Designated "Ampicillin" isizukulwana esitsha analogs okanye amalalela ethutyana lixesha kufuneka kucetyiswa kugqirha.

Sele ukwazi ukuba ichiza bobabo kwiqela penicillin kulo. Ngoko enye amayeza rhoqo ekhethiweyo ngoko efanayo. Xa sincokola ngayo iziyobisi apho into esebenzayo yi ampicillin trihydrate, ziyakwazi ukuchongeka ezi zixhobo zilandelayo: "Zetsu", "Stantsatsillin", "Penodil", "Purtsillin", "Pentreksil" njalo-njalo. Khumbula ukuba ichiza "Ampicillin" uyakwazi kuveliswa abenzi ezahlukeneyo. Ngoko ke, silungiswe kunye negama layo lorhwebo: "Ampicillin trihydrate," "Ampicillin sodium ngetyuwa", "Ampetsillin Innotech".

Faka isixhobo unako penicillin antibiotics kunye nezinye izithako ezisebenzayo. Kulo mzekelo, analogs "Ampicillin" izakuqulatha isithako esebenzayo zilandelayo:

• amoxicillin ( "Augmentin", "Ekobol", "Flemoksin");
• phenoxymethylpenicillin ( "Kliatsil", "ingqakaqa");
• oxacillin ( "Prostaflin");
• Piperacillin ( "Pitsellin", "Pipraks") kunye nabanye.

Enye indlela: antibiotics ezithandwayo

Analogs "Ampicillin 'ukuze babe nezinye izithako ezisebenzayo. Iziyobisi ukubayinxalenye namanye amaqela antibiotics. Ngokufuthi, zikhethwe indawo xa isigulane ibanjiwe uxabane. amayeza athile isizukulwana esitsha antibiotics. Ngoko, lithetha "Ampicillin" analogue kufuneka oku kulandelayo.

• Cephalosporins "cefotaxime" "Ceftriaxone", "Supraks".
• Macrolides "Sumamed", "Vilprafen", "Klatsid".
• Tetracyclines: "Minoleksin", "JUnidoks", "Tigatsil".
• Aminoglycosides, "gentamicin", "neomycin", "streptomycin".
• Lincosamides "Neroli", "Dalatsin" kunye nabanye abaninzi.

Iimpawu kunye neentsilelo usebenzisa 'Ampicillin "

nucleoside Absolute "Ampicillin", njengoko kunjalo penicillin zintsholongwane rhoqo ezimiselwe amanxeba esihlobene iphecana nokuphefumla: nephika, inyumoniya. Esebenzayo ukulungiselela ENT osebenza usulelo lwe empumlweni, emqaleni neendlebe. Oku ezimiselwe izifo esihlobene iphecana zesisu, inkqubo enzala. Lo ebonisa ukuba zisetyenziswe yi-meningitis, nokudumba, izifo eluswini, isifo samathambo.

Ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise zintsholongwane "Ampicillin" analogue okanye abantu bokubabambela kwisizukulwana esitsha, kubalulekile ukufunda imiyalelo. Nika ingqalelo eyodwa Izimo kunye nezenzo ezibi. Hi xikombiso, le medicament "ampicillin" akwamkelekanga ukusebenzisa uvakalelo oluphezulu amacandelo alo, uxabana kwezinye antibiotics penicillin. Kwakhona Contraindication iya kuba mononucleosis ezosulelayo, isifo wesibindi kunye negazi. Ichiza angabi nxamnye ezimbi wentsholongwane egazini.

"Ampicillin": imiyalelo yokusebenzisa

analogue Drug kusoloko indlela ezahlukileyo zokusebenzisa. Nikela ingqalelo ekhethekileyo kulo. ukusetyenziswa ngokuchanekileyo antibiotics kukhokelela kwiziphumo kakhulu engalindelekanga ukusuka kwawo beziyobisi afe. Sele ukwazi ukuba "Ampicillin" ifumaneka iintlobo ezimbini: iipilisi kunye iinaliti (ungafumana ukummisa, kodwa akukho ithandwa kangaka). Indlela yokusebenzisa kubo?

• Iipilisi babelwa ukuba umthamo ukusuka grams 1 ukuya 2 Isithako esisebenzayo ngosuku (yahlulwe amathamo 4). Iintsana medicament emiselweyo njengoko ubunzima bomzimba. Akuyi Kucetyiswa ukuba basebenzise cwecwe yonyango kwabantwana.
• Ichiza unikwa ngenaliti abantu abadala 250-500 mg zonke iiyure ezi-4 okanye 6 (ngokuxhomekeke usulelo nobukhali imeko). Kuba unyango "ampicillin" lisetyenziswa abantwana izabelo mg 25 ukuya 50 ichiza kwekilogram ubunzima bomzimba ngalinye. Kubalulekile xa ucwangcisa inaliti athobele imiqathango isilumkiso kunye nobuchule aseptic.

Ubude unyango tiyimisele ngamnye, kodwa kufuneka ungabi ngaphantsi kweentsuku ezintlanu. Ithamo iphezulu yemihla ngemihla ichiza ukuze omdala grams 4 ngohlobo amacwecwe, kodwa uhlobo lwezitofu - 14.

Unyango ngethuba lokukhulelwa zisanyisa

Ezinye analogue "Ampicillin" sivunyelwe ukusetyenziswa ngexesha lokukhulelwa, kodwa kuphela yesingqino. Kwiimeko ezininzi, ukuba uyakholiswa kwiziyobisi penicillin. Enye oomama abakhulelweyo nga ufakwe macrolides, kodwa oku kuyenzeka kunqabile. Medicine "Ampicillin" yamkelekile ukusebenzisa ngexesha lokukhulelwa ngugqirha. Kuyimfuneko ukuba ayeke ukuthatha olwa kuphela ezintathu yokuqala. Oomama abakhulelweyo iyeza kumiselwe i idosi ngamnye yomlinganiselo ethile.

Oku kubonakaliswa ukuba into esebenzayo - trihydrate ampicillin - uyakwazi ukungena kwi ubisi lwebele. Ngoko ke, kukho amathuba okufumana beziyobisi emzimbeni yomntwana. Ukuba kukho imfuneko yokuba unyango ngexesha zisanyisa, kuyimfuneko ukusombulula umba lokuyeka lokuncancisa.

ulwazi olongeziweyo malunga namayeza

Ukuba usebenzisa i analog "Ampicillin" amacwecwe kunye inyathelo lokuqala zintsholongwane zombini machiza kwandisa kakhulu. Ngoko ke, kubalulekile ukukhetha uthomalaliso ekunene. Musa mix "Ampicillin" kunye isizukulwana esitsha ntsholongwane kunye nezinye iindlela ezifanayo, kuba nomphumela bactericidal.

Ngenxa ichiza ayisayicinezeli i microflora namathumbu, oko kunokubangela yaphula umsebenzi yokwetyisa. Womchamo, laxatives kunye namayeza sorbents zokunciphisa ukufunxeka olwa nawo. Ascorbic acid, phezu koko, kwenyusa. Nceda uqaphele ukuba ichiza kunciphisa ukusebenza zokucwangcisa ngomlomo.

Imiphumela emibi unyango

Amayeza asisiso isizukulwana esitsha antibiotics. It udlula eziphuculweyo zokucoca. Ngoko ke, iyeza kunokubangela abanye abasabela embi. Phakathi osetyenziswe:

• ukuqunjelwa, isicaphucaphu, ukugabha;
• dysbiosis isisu, isifo sorhudo okanye ukuqhina;
• izifo fungal emlonyeni, zokuzala, isikhumba;
• ziyabagulisa ezifana ukudumba, urticaria, ukothuka.

Aleji "Ampicillin"

Togu "Ampicillin" (in izitofu okanye tablets - Akukhathaliseki) ukusuka kwiqela penicillin, kwakunye ichiza ngokwayo, ezivame ukubangela komzimba. Kulo mzekelo, kunokuba ube ezahlukahlukeneyo ekubonakalisweni. Ukuba ukhe wabona indlela enjalo, kufuneka ukuba ukhumbule. Kwixesha elizayo, ukuqeshwa iziyobisi antibacterial, zisoloko ziquka Enyanisweni ugqirha.

Eyona ngokuqhelekileyo bagulayo "Ampicillin" kuboniswa angawokubhuda. izilonda esincinci kuba bonke phezu komzimba okanye kwiindawo ezithile. Isibonelelo kuzakubangela iintlungu ekuhlanganeni kwengubo nesikhumba yobunzima. ukudumba Less kwenzeka. Ukuba unayo nayiphi na uxabana kufuneka ngokukhawuleza kangangoko kunokwenzeka ukubona ugqirha, musa ukulithatha ithamo elilandelayo amayeza. therapy Eminye kubandakanya ukusetyenziswa sorbents kunye antihistamines. Kuyimfuneko ukuba pick up analog lwe olwa nawo.

"Ampicillin" kunye notywala

Yintoni enye athethe "Ampicillin" guide amayeza? Analogs penicillin njengento olwa nawo, yaye wachaza ukuvula alukho ukudibanisa kunye iziselo ezinxilisayo. imidibaniso luya kwandisa amathuba neziphumo ebezingalindelekanga. Ngaphandle ethanol kunye nezo "ampicillin" kuchaphazela kakubi isibindi nesisu. imichiza Ukudibanisa angasebenzi nje isiphumo ichiza.

Sekunjalo, abanye abasebenzisi ukulawula ukuphoswa isibini izibuko utshwala ngexesha unyango. Izigulane bathi nto imbi iya kwenzeka kubo. Enyanisweni, yinto luck nje. Mhlawumbi, iziphumo ziya azibonakalisa ngakumbi kwixesha elizayo.

Izimvo malunga olwa

Ziziphi nezimvo kwasekwa izigulane esi sixhobo? Kwiimeko ezininzi, ichiza kakuhle. It ikuvumela ukuba ngokukhawuleza balahle le ngxaki. Kakade ngomhla wesibini wolawulo lwe olwa kukho ukuphucuka obonakalayo. Ngelo xesha kwabakho babe amayeza kunye icala elibi. data Therapy kuthetha elide, lo gama kukho nefuthe elibi namanye amalungu. Phantse zonke izigulane zithi ukuba ukusetyenziswa "Ampicillin" macwecwe ukungathobeli yenzeka umsebenzi yokwetyisa. Kuba ukululama ukwafuna ikhosi probiotics. Yinto eqolo, nangona ixabiso elinako ukuzihlawulela iSebe i "Ampicillin".

Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, oogqirha zama ukuba amisele iyeza ezichazwe. Kuye indawo ngamayeza amatsha kunye nokuphucula. Isizukulwana esitsha-ntsholongwane ukuba ukucoca ngokucokisekileyo ngakumbi. Oku kwenza kubo okuba kunokubangela iziphumo ezingalindelekanga, akukho isiphumo eyityhefu emzimbeni yesigulane. Amanye amachiza enziwe indibanisela lwezixhobo ukuphucula ukusebenza kwabo, umzekelo, "Amoxiclav" okanye "Augmentin".

Ngamafuphi

Ukususela nqaku, uye wafunda amachiza elide-yasungulwa kwaye sele lixesha elwa ebizwa ngokuba "Ampicillin". Uphenyo, analogs kweli chiza kunye nendlela isicelo yayo - konke oku sancokola ngokweenkcukacha. Nangona into yokuba ngoku uyazi oluninzi lwamayeza, akukho mfuneko self-medicate. Khumbula ukuba elwa ngamampunge (kwaye iyingozi) lokosuleleka wentsholongwane egazini. Uninzi umkhuhlane Kwakhona ezibangelwa ngamagciwane. impilo elungileyo kuwe!