Amathontsi xi intraocular. Amagama iziyobisi, amaxabiso, ncomo

Rhoqo fatigue iliso, ukungaboni, intloko ebuhlungu, ezidanyazayo "iimpukane" - iimpawu ezinjalo kwenzeka xa umntu xi ephakamileyo intraocular. Ukuba ngoyaba le miqondiso baze baqhube unyango ngexesha elililo, uyakwazi ukuphuhlisa neglaucoma isifo esiyingozi. Isiphumo soku sifo inokuba ukuhla elibukhali embonweni, kwaye kwezinye iimeko, ukungaboni.

Ngubani na isengozini?

Kunye nezifo amehlo uzobhadla nabani. Ingakumbi emandundu yobudala emva kweminyaka engama-40. Njengenyathelo lokuthintela kufuneka atyelele rhoqo zamehlo, oya ihlole yaye, ukuba kuyimfuneko, ndokumisela nethontsi yezonyango xi intraocular.

Ekusetyenzwa phantsi kwazo zinefuthe inkangeleko xi intraocular, zezi:

• zeleka rhoqo;
• ngengqondo okanye ngokwasemzimbeni amandla kakhulu;
• izifo ezosulelayo;
• wegazi;
• ukuphazamiseka kwenkqubo yonyango;
• koku-;
• etheni umphunga iikhemikhali ezithile;
• izitshanguba iso.

Bangenele iimviwo rhoqo lo fundus kuyimfuneko kubantu abanengxaki ukutyeba kunye yegazi. Kwakhona kwiqela umngcipheko ke, izigulane kufuneka yofuzo ukuya sifo.

Iindlela amalungiselelo ekunciphiseni uxinzelelo intraocular

Ngokomthetho isenzo kuthetha data zijoliswe ekunciphiseni ulwelo mali masisiqhube ukuya yeso kunye ancedisana iwafumana ukuzityebisa.

Kusithwa ukunciphisa uxinzelelo intraocular yahlulwe ezi ndidi zilandelayo:

1. Cholinomimetics. Amachiza mayibhekiswe constriction ngayo umfundi. Ngenxa yoko, iris uzotywe ngaphandle ulwelo uhambe izihlunu, yaye ingcinezelo lifinyele. iziphumo ezibi ziquka imbono amafu kunye otshisayo. Luncedo xa ngamathontsi yabo elifutshane intshukumo - ukuya kutsho kwiiyure ezi-6.
2. Sympathomimetics. Amalungiselelo alolu hlobo asichaphazeli nje amehlo, kodwa kuchaphazela luvo. ziphumo bezingalindelekanga anozizi iliso, uyaxhuma wegazi, ukusilela intliziyo rhythm and umfundi komlomo.
3. Prostaglandins. La machiza ukunciphisa yokufika ulwelo intraocular nezihlunu nokulawula iinkqubo zangaphakathi. Isenzo prostaglandins sithatha ixesha elide, ukuya kutsho kwiiyure ezingama-24. iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ziyabonakala kuyabuya elivuthayo kancinane kwaye bomvu lweliso lakho.

Unyango with "Betoptik" iziyobisi

Isenzo kwezi amathontsi sibhekiswe ekunciphiseni wokuqhuba fluid emzimbeni, ngokwenjenjalo kuncitshiswe uxinzelelo lwangaphakathi. Ukusetyenziswa ichiza ancede emikhuhlaneni ebangela ukuba amehlo swii kwaye ibangela akukho ukuncitshiswa kwizihlunu zazo. Isiphumo therapeutic kuyabonakala ngaphakathi iiyure ezimbini emva kokuba isicelo. Eye amathontsi "Betoptik" nayo babelwa kwi lokuqala glaucoma.

Ngokuqhelekileyo, ichiza isetyenziswa amaxesha amabini ngemini yi drop-nye. Kwezinye izigulane ukuba kuqheleke xi intraocular esinokwenziwa ngoko nangoko, ngoko ke kwiintsuku ezimbalwa zokuqala zonyango ziphantsi kweliso zamehlo.

iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga iziyobisi ezifana iquka indlela yasekuhlaleni ephilayo njenge ukukrazula kancinane, ukungakhululeki, anozizi i inwebu kunye photophobia. Kwezinye iimeko, wamehlo "Betoptik" kuchaphazela luvo. Kwezinye izigulane, kwakukho ukuphuthelwa elifutshane elide kunye nokudakumba.

"Xalatan" (wamehlo) yesikhokelo

Eli chiza fanele ukuba iqela prostaglandins. wesenzo yenzelwe ukunyusa yayikukuphuphuma ulwelo empahleni kwiliso, nto leyo depressurizing ezintweni zayo. data amathontsi yingcinezelo ocular sizibhokoxe isiphumo yabo kuliyeza emva kweeyure-4 emva kokuba isicelo, yaye igcinwe ngaphakathi ngenye imini.

Ichiza isixhobo ngoyena usetyenziswa rhoqo xa unyango lwe ukunyanga iglaucoma agalelwa kunye noxinzelelo ephakamileyo intraocular. "Xalatan" akukhuthazwa ukuba zisetyenziswe ngexesha lokukhulelwa kunye zisanyisa.

Ichiza isetyenziselwa ubusuku. Neliso yomguli sac conjunctival kufuneka isicelo enye imenyu amayeza. Ziba inkqubo kunganqwenelekiyo ukuba zenzeke, emva ukuqaliswa ichiza kufuneka wenziwe ngexesha ngokwesiqhelo.

imiphumela emibi

Amathontsi yengcinezelo eye ngela ebuthathaka mucosal imvakalelo umtshiso kancinane, nto leyo ekugqibeleni ihamba ngokuzimeleyo. Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba phambi kokuba nkqubo iyimfuneko ukususa lenses uwafake emva kwemizuzu kuphela emva kwe-15.

Akaziphatha isenzo "Xalatan" amayeza ziquka:

• conjunctivitis;
• ukutshintsha umbala amehlo;
• kabi ngexesha ukuqhwanyazaemva;
• eye nokudumba uxakaxa;
• ukungaboni okwethutyana;
• negazi lakho.

Uqhuba imoto ngexesha lonyango ayikhuthazwa. Ukumisela kuphela zamehlo nemithi.

"Xalatan" - wamehlo, ukuqeqesha kufuneka uhlale ifundwe ngenyameko sisigulane. Ukuba unemibuzo okanye impawu iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kufuneka ngoko nangoko qhagamshelana nogqirha wakho.

baqinisekiswa

Xa unyango lwamachiza ukuthoba uxinzelelo intraocular waphawula ikakhulu Ingxelo kakuhle ukuze achache. Uninzi izigulane abaye basebenzisa wamehlo ncomo Yaba HIV kuphela.

Kwezinye iimeko, ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi kwi uxinzelelo intraocular kwaqondakala ukuba uphawu elibi, njengabo ngenkulungwane ukurhawuzelela, ekugqibeleni yenzeka ngokwabo.

Ingxelo evela kwizigulane, wamehlo "Xalatan" zinamandla sisixhobo kumlo ochasene lwegazi ocular. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa uphawu kunesiphumo ecaleni yeenguqu iris umbala kakhulu, izigulane ezininzi ngamehlo ukukhanya ngaphambi kwexesha lwayekiswa ukusebenzisa iziyobisi.

Xa izigulane nge amehlo ngokufanayo aluhlaza, shades mdaka bangabi sathi mnyama zabo naxa ukusetyenziswa elide ichiza.

Ngexesha unyango, izigulane 'Betoptik "iziyobisi zibonise ukuhla kakhulu kuxinzelelo intraocular. Isiphumo esiphezulu sele kubonakala kwiinyanga zokuqala ukusetyenziswa.

amanyathelo okuthintela izifo

Ukunqanda ukwanda koxinzelelo intraocular, kufuneka zijolise ukutya kunye nendlela yokuphila. Akuyi kubakho umsebenzi enxulumene amehlo, ingakumbi kokuhlala elide kwi computer. Kufuneka sikuphephe amandla enzima emzimbeni, ukusebenzisa ukwenza ezifuna ukuthwala ezibukhali tilts intloko phantsi.

Yamkele ukutya okunempilo. Uyacebiswa ukuba usele ikofu, iti esomeleleyo zonke iintlobo utywala. Izigulane kunye noxinzelelo iliso ephakamileyo Akuvunyelwe ukutshaya.

Indlela lokulawula kakuhle ichiza?

Kubonakala ukuba ubunzima ngexesha lokusebenzisa ichiza kufuneka kungabi. Kodwa ichiza kwindawo ekunene kwaye kwakhokelela isiphumo isiqabu uwise, kuyimfuneko ukubambelela iteknoloji ethile.

Xa amayeza engeyiyo angangena sinuses uze uzifake egazini. It igcwele ezahlukeneyo lokungaphumeleli kumsebenzi yento ephilayo. Amathontsi loxinzelelo amehlo kunokubangela ukuhlaselwa sisifo sombefu, ukuphazamiseka intliziyo ibe nempembelelo engentle kummandla we-luvo yesigulana.

Ngoko ke, siqale le nkqubo.

1. intloko Good zaprokinte.
2. Ngobunono tsala ijwabu ezisezantsi nencopho amehlo phezulu. Kufuneka ibe ingxowa ezincinane phakathi ulusu kunye iliso.
3. Susa ibhotile evela kwenye imenyu imithi ukuyishukumisa ebhegini.
4. Vala amehlo enu kuqaqanjiswe umnwe wakho ngobunono Ulutshonise elutyeni endle kufuphi empumlweni. Bamba imizuzu ubuncinane 2.

Phambi drip kuncipha kwi iliso, kufuneka ahlambe ngokuphindaphindiweyo izandla zabo ngesepha namanzi. Xa kungekho tyala musa ukuvumela incam kwiqamza ichukumisa iminwe.

Iindlela iziyobisi instillation kwiimeko ezizodwa

Ukuba usebenzisa iziyobisi ezininzi, kufuneka ize nizilumkele ke kunene. ngaphambi amathontsi uvuza emehlweni kufuneka ubuze ugqirha wakho malunga uhlobo gap kufuneka ibe yintoni phakathi iinkqubo. Qiniseka ukuba ulandele izikhokelo kwaye yabamba ixesha olinikiweyo.

• Izigulane abasebenzisa lenses, kufuneka ukwazi ukuba kanye kufuneka isuswe ngexesha instillation beziyobisi.
• Ukuba unayo lafa oluqinileyo izandla, sebenzisa uncedo kwabanye. izixhobo ezikhethekileyo khona ukuze ulawulo ngqo kweziyobisi, nto leyo ingafunyanwa likagqirha ezithengwe ekhemesti.
• Ukuba amayeza kufuneka athontsize umntwana wakho ngexesha inkqubo kubhetele ukuba yena emqolo.

Iimpawu ze ukusetyenziswa kunye nexabiso kwamachiza

Kubalulekile ukuba makenze wamehlo. Ukusetyenziswa ichiza kufuneka kugcinwe ngokungqongqo imiyalelo kwaye silandele zonke iingcebiso zikaGqirha wakho.

Ngexesha ukusetyenziswa wamehlo, musa ukuyibamba iqamza ukuya amashiya, isikhumba okanye enye indawo. Oku kungakhokelela ukungena iintsholongwane ukuba ngokuqinisekileyo abangele komtshiso oko.

Ukuze ukuba kakubi amehlo, awukwazi ukusebenzisa isixhobo ubomi elide shelf yayo. Amanye amayeza kufuneka igcinwe kwiqondo lobushushu ethile efrijini.

Pharmacy zinika uluhlu olubanzi amayeza, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha kunzima ukuba ukhethe wamehlo. Ixabiso iziyobisi kuxhomekeke ikakhulu nomvelisi amacandelwana ubulunga bayo. Iindleko wamehlo "Betoptik" kwiingingqi ezahlukeneyo Russia isusela ukusuka engange-200 ukuya 300. Amaxabiso avareji ichiza "Xalatan" ngu 550 engange.

Kwimeko ukoma, okanye ukudumba na kukwalisa emva unyango olomeleleyo kufuneka udibane nge zamehlo. It uya kukwabela unyango olufanelekileyo ukususwa ezi mpawu ezingemnandi.