Amaqabane oluvakalisa and qegu

intetho Human ibandakanya isethi izandi ezilandelelanayo. Ibe ngamaqela amabini eziphambili - zandi kunye izikhamiso - bahlukene ngokwimiselo ukuhambisana. izandi ulwazi lwezandi - ezi izandi, yokubiza kuyo umlambo of umoya yi emiphungeni, ihlangana ndlela imiqobo yayo kunokwenzeka emlonyeni - kunokuba ulwimi kunye amazinyo, inkalakahla kunye nemilebe. Oku kuchaza ukuvela oonobumba. Amanye amaqabane ukwenza, ukubandakanya imisipha, kunye nabanye - akukho. Ngenxa yoko, ngolwimi Russian kukho amaqabane abalaseleyo yaveza kunye qegu. Ukuba ngeqabane ekwenzeka kuphela ingxolo, kuya kuba holoholo. Ukuba abahlele yayo inxaxheba ezingafani njengoko ingxolo kunye ilizwi, le ngezandi kuthiwa wavakalisa. Sinako phawula lula umahluko ngeembadada 'amaqabane yaveza kwaye qegu, "Ukuba ke isandla sakhe emqaleni wakhe. Ukuba simbiza amaqabane yaveza, waziva ndiba, zisisa intshukumo ye imisipha. Ukususela nemisipha waneka, umoya okhutshwa ngumntu emiphungeni, ebangela ukuba oscillate, ebangela eshukumayo. Kwaye ukuba bavakalise thud, ngoko ke lungu liya kuba cwaka, ukungabikho uxinezeleko, kutheni, yaye kwasekwa uhlobo ingxolo. Ukongeza, ukuba amaqabane yaveza kugqame, amalungu ethu intetho bafumana ombane ebengaphantsi kancinane nje yokubiza izandi unvoiced.

Amanye amaqabane - avakalisa kwaye unvoiced - zenze ebizwa ngokuba yi-isibini. Ezi izandi zibizwa ngokuba izibini amaqabane yaveza kunye unvoiced. Ukwenzela ukuba kube lula kakhulu zokunkqaya amaqabane abangevayo, sebenzisa i ekhethekileyo ibinzana-formula (ulawulo lobhontsi): "? Stepan, Fiii ufuna ikhaphetshu umhluzi" Esi siphakamiso iqulethe onke amaqabane qegu.

Inxalenye isandi swi ukumatanisa kumgaqo amaqabane yaveza kunye qegu. Ezi ziquka:

[L] [m] [n] [p], [d] [l '], [m'], [N '], [p'] - sonorous

[N] [x], [w '] [h] [x'] - abangevayo

Ukongezelela, isandi ilandelayo [w] [h] [u], [x] kuthiwa nomsondlo, kwaye [pi] [m] [n] [l] - sonorous. Bona kufutshane zezikhamiso izandi kunye iisilabhili bangaba.

I Umqolo wokuqala iqulathe consonants, ekuthiwa sonorous, bona bubonakala evela lesiGrike ngokuba 'elikhulu. " Oko ke izwi loyise kwi imfundo yabo phezu ingxolo. Ukrozo lwesibini consonants, phezu koko, kukho ukukhonya ingxolo.

Enye imigaqo Russian orthoepy (icandelo nefonetiki, nto leyo eye ukufunda imimiselo of pronunciation yoncwadi) mihla ukuba amaqabane yaveza athathe imilo abazizithulu iimfama ufaniswa njani ubiza ngelixa uthetha. amaqabane oluvakalisa (ngaphandle sonorants) libizwe njengoko ekupheleni beemfama ilizwi, okanye ngokukhawuleza phambi kwenye thud: ikhowudi - to [m]. A amaqabane qegu baba luphawu sonority, ukuba ziphambi avakalisa isandi esingunombini kwaye uqale silikhuphe litsole elokuba: wayebhula [molod'ba] Kwathi - [s] ukunika. Kanye ngaphambi kokuba ngeqabane [e], naphambi abangevayo sonorous ningabi wavakalisa.

amaqabane oluvakalisa kunye qegu, siza kudala iingxaki ezithile ngencwadi ebhaliweyo. Ukungqinelana nomgaqo upelo morphological ulwimi lwethu nokuba mihle okanye ukhathazeke ingenakho luboniswe ebhaliweyo. Ngoko ke, ukuze ndiwalinge bafundelane ngezibini, wavakalisa okanye amaqabane unvoiced, emi phakathi igama okanye ekupheleni phambi kwenye ngeqabane, kuyimfuneko ukuba ukukhetha loo cognates okanye aguqule kancinane i ilizwi ngendlela yokuba emva kokuba amaqabane yaba ngesikhamiso: nanko [w] ka - icephe, gra [m] - isichotho Losha [t] ka - amahashe.