Alexander Blok: indawo awazalelwa kuyo imbongi kwi imisebenzi

A ummeli elibalaseleyo Symbolists, abo babona nje indlela wokugqibela weli lizwe, kodwa ikamva, waba uAleksandr Aleksandrovich Blok. Rodina wadlala indima ebalulekileyo kumsebenzi imbongi kaThixo.

Homeland ngemisebenzi Alexander Blok

Imbongi yabonisa inkqubo ukuyilwa Russia, echaphazela ngayo imisebenzi yakhe kungekuphela elidluleyo yembali lizwe, kodwa ikamva lalo, imingeni ejongene nayo, injongo yaso.

Umfanekiso awodwa looMawokhulu abanomdla Iminyaka Yokuqala Russian Revolution. Noko ke, kwabaxhamla izifundo baphawula emva kokugqitywa kwayo. Amava mbuso vuka yokutshabalala lubonakala kwisitanza ngasinye imibongo izwe wembongi.

i looMawokhulu awodwa imibongo yongezwe ingqondo luthando olukhulu, umusa, kodwa kwangaxeshanye ukuba buzane intlungu elidlulileyo kwaye yangoku Russia kunye nethemba lekamva elingcono.

Imbongi babekholelwa ukuba ilizwe lakhe akandifanele nje sekamva elingcono, oko zisibonisa indlela eya kuyo. Ngoko wabona njengoko intuthuzelo yakhe, ukuphiliswa:

Uthando lokhokho kuphela imvakalelo ecocekileyo nangokunyaniseka. Isenokuba kuxhomekeka isizungu ababuleweyo kunye ukuswela ukuqonda komphefumlo yoluntu imbongi. Le imfuneko unit abazi ngokwayo.

Homeland, isimo sakhe zitshintshile, kodwa utshintsho kubunjani izivamvo aluchaphazeli amandla uthando, ebesithwele umbhali kubo bonke ubomi bakhe.

Umfanekiso lizwe kunye uAleksandr Aleksandrovich

Ngenxa imisebenzi kweminyaka Blok kamva sinako ukubona Ixesha Umbhali Russian: intshukumo ngokupheleleyo lobomi, iinyembezi, kodwa ezikhethekileyo, original. tsibayo zeziganeko zembali echaphazela imibongo wembongi, indawo ebalulekileyo kukuthi umxholo lokhokho.

Block wadala abakhe, ingaziwa kwabanye umfanekiso Russia. Wayengekho unina, nobuhle ababhinqileyo kuye intombi zintanda, awayeza kutshata, umfazi.

Kuba umbono imbongi ubudala lubonakala ngokuba ilizwe exineneyo Sivikivekile, kodwa ngaxeshanye engaqhelekanga kwaye abanetalente.

Rodina awodwa kwimisebenzi - ngumthandi omkhulu, ngubani nje nayiphi na imeko. Usoloko uyayiqonda imbongi, ngenxa yokuba - ukuba yinxalenye umphefumlo, isiqingatha sayo ngcono, wabona ubunyulu. Block wayesazi ukuba, nangona izono zakhe 'ezilihlazo kunye wakeless ", kwilizwe kuhlala kuye" zonke udini imali eninzi. "

Yintoni Russia ubona Block? Rodina Aleksandra Aleksandrovicha inemisebenzi ezithandekayo, nezithi ke ngoko ngokuba "ubuhle yokuphanga": i babeziindleko enkulu, indlela ende, umgama inkungu, iingoma ngumoya, umkhondo sayekelela.

Block wayemthanda izwe lakhe basebumnyameni, bakholwayo yaye wayethembe ukuba kungekudala "ukukhanya iya kubeyisa ubumnyama."

Cinga eminye imibongo ngu Alexander Blok, ukuze kuqondwe kakhulu ngokuchanileyo njengesihloko ebalulekileyo kuye, "Homeland."

Unit. Lo mbongo "Humayun, intaka lesiprofeto"

Kukholelwa ukuba umxholo kwimbali ezibuhlungu Russia yokuqala ukuvela umbongo fanele yayisathe Alexander oselula, "Humayun, intaka lesiprofeto":

Lo mbongo yaba unyango wake-Block yokuqala, ukudibanisa uthando laseRashiya kunye nokufezekisa ngendlela eyoyikekayo elidlulileyo kunye langoku. Kodwa ke umbhali ufuna ukuqonda inyaniso, kungakhathaliseki ukuba yona nto eyoyikekayo kunye ezoyikisayo.

I wenyama lokuqala iingcinga ngabom kwaye kakhulu ubuzwe kugqalwa umsebenzi yomhla we-1905, "ukuthanda Ukwindla kaThixo."

Imbongi ibhekisela kwilizwe:

hero ombambazelayo, kuboniswa block, isizungu, yaye isimo kabuhlungu. Nceda ukuloyisa bamthande kuphela eRashiya, injani. Imbongi liyaqonda ukuba kubume ezweni lokuzalwa kwakhe amaxesha mhle kwaye elikholekileyo iliso, kodwa unako ukunika intuthuzelo nolonwabo kunye nentsingiselo umphefumlo wakhe ebomini utyiwa:

Psalms bedumisa amahlwempu, ukuba kukho intlokoma kunxila Russia. Noko ke, Esam yimbongi. Ngapha koko, ubuso lokwenene Russia, ngaphandle zenze nokuphangalala bokubanga, ngowona mthombo ungaphelelwayo iphefumlelwe. Yile kwilizwe - engcolile, kunxila, uphilisa Block Sivikivekile, umnika uxolo lwengqondo nethemba.

Kumjikelo ka imisebenzi "Kwi Kulikovo Field"

Imibongo malunga iibhloko kwilizwe ifakiwe imingcelele imisebenzi "Ngomhla intsimi Kulikov," ophawulekayo, ingqiqo okumnandi. Imbali zakowabo lizwe sikuvayo kakhulu kunabanye ilizwi wembongi. Ngale ndlela, nto idala ukungakhululeki nefuthe kabuhlungu, isalatha kulaa elidlulileyo mkhulu lizwe kunye yaqikelela elizayo enkulu ubuncinane.

Ukuthelekisa ukuba izenzo zexesha elidlulileyo kwaye elizayo amagunya enkulu, umbhali ufuna amandla kwixesha elidlulileyo, nto leyo evumela Russia ukuba ngenkalipho yiya kujoliswe kwaye ukuboyika "ubumnyama -. Ubusuku aphesheya"

"Wakeless cwaka", oko kukuthi zibandakanyeke ilizwe qikelela "iintsuku aphezulu eneenkani '- ngoko ke utsho Block. Homeland eboniswe imisebenzi, enze ukhetho ixesha kunye nendawo - elidlulileyo, ngoku nakwixesha elizayo. indlela yeMbali lizwe eziqulathwe kule migca:

Lo mbongo "Iyahlutha" intsabelo kwiziganeko kwe revolution 1905. Ezi imigca waveza inkolelo kwi eza ukuba kulindeleke njengeyunithi ngokwayo kunye nelizwe.

Unit. Lo mbongo "Rus"

ezweni Subject kubonakaliswe umsebenzi "Rus". Apha, umfundi thaca twisisaka, akungebikho kuqiniseka ngalo, kwaye ngexesha elifanayo laseRashiya omkhulu. Ilizwe kubonakala ukuba imbongi enisinike kunye nobugqwirha umhlaba:

imihlaba Intertwining (wokwenene iphupha ihlabathi) anceda ukususa abafundi yimbongi ingqondo kwi, ngemihla yakudala ezelwe, xa eRashiya izele amagqwirha kunye namakhubalo zobugqi.

hero livusa ukuzivala uthando kunye lizwe, ngoko bubuso bakhe. Uyasibona na nje engaqhelekanga yaye kungakholeleki, umdla yamandulo. Kodwa Russia ubonakala kuye kungekhona yanendumasi engaka, kanti ke lona ihlwempu, ukubandezeleka belusizi.

Imveliso ye 'wazalwa kunyaka abangevayo "Kunikezelwa Z. N. Gippius kunye yayibalaseliswa ezinto ezizayo.

Block waqonda ukuba sizukulwana aluzi, ke ngoko, wabongoza ukuba uhlaziye uhlaziyo ubomi bakhe.

Intshabalalo Russia siyifumana intalente. Yena unandipha ubutyebi engakholelekiyo, eyoyikisayo kunye ezoyikisayo abahluphekayo lusizi.

Homeland njengoko central umsebenzi engumxholo

Lo mbongo "Russia" ngobambana ukwethembeka yayo ingqibelelo: akukho umgca enye okanye ngazwi linye, umbhali asixhomekekanga oko akubonayo kwaye uziva ilizwe lokuzalwa.

Kuyinto ngenxa nasemsebenzini wakhe umfundi thaca umfanekiso kwilizwe ethwaxwa yindlala, nto ibonakaliswa "Umgama eminyaka."

Lo mbongo aphenjelelwe kuphambuko ombambazelayo entaka-bamaZwe kulo mbongo "Imiphefumlo Abafileyo" N. V. Gogolya.

"BamaZwe" Block kuphuhlisa abe nomqondiso eyoyikisayo longquzulwano omkhulu phakathi kwabantu kunye nezazi. Homeland ivakaliswa ngomfanekiso onamandla futhi abalawuleki elements: Blizzard, umoya, blizzards.

Siyabona ukuba iyunithi uzama ukwenza intsingiselo yexabiso eRashiya, ukuqonda ixabiso, imfuneko ngendlela ezintsonkothileyo zembali.

Block wayekholelwa ukuba ngenxa yokuba amandla afihlakeleyo kunye namandla Russia aphume kwintlupheko.

Le mbongi uchaza uthando lwakhe esaphuma, ukwazisa ukuba ubuhle bendalo, izibhengezo bayahlelwa yelizwe labo. Le yunithi isebenzisa indlela Umxholo edlula umbongo. Kuqala sibona laseRashiya Sivikivekile, kodwa kubonakala kuthi kumfanekiso ilizwe libanzi enamandla. Sikholelwa ukuba umbhali okulungileyo, ngenxa yokuba umntu kufuneka ithemba engcono.

Block usibonisa ubuhlwempu-ethwaxwa eRashiya, kodwa ezintle. Le kubonakala nkqu imbongi kusetyenziswa epithets, ezifana 'ubuhle elinamandla. "

SPHINX ababini imisebenzi Alexander Blok

UNikolay Gumilyov kakhulu kakuhle yemibongo ebhalwe ngu Alexander Blok, "Ngaphambi Blok eme sphinxes ezimbini, kwanyanzeleka ukuba ukucula ukhale namaqhina abo engekasonjululwa: Russia umphefumlo wakhe. Okokuqala - Nekrasov, owesibini - Lermontov. Kwaye njalo, ngokufuthi ibloko isibonisa ukuba tho ibe nye, ngokulungelelanisiweyo engenakususwa. "

Gumilyov ngayo amagama - inyaniso ayinakutshintshwa. Baya kuzibonakalisa umbongo "Russia". Ziyichaphazela kakhulu SPHINX yokuqala, Nekrasov. Emva block njengoko Nekrasov, iRashiya usibonisa kwicala elijongene ezimbini: enamandla kwaye ngaxeshanye ungenamandla kwaye lusizi.

Block wayekholelwa ngamandla weRashiya. Noko ke, njengoko kuchasene ngokwemithetho Nekrasovsky uAleksandr Aleksandrovich wayemthanda kwilizwe kuphela kwabuhlungu uyayithanda ingqiqo umsindo. Blok Russia sinikezwe zobuntu, imbongi ulunika umfazi ebathanda indlela. Apha oko kuboniswa isiphumo SPHINX yesibini - Lermontov. Kodwa yokufana kwawo ayiphelelanga. Blok wavakalisa, iimvakalelo zesini ngakumbi buqu, sanikwa iminkqangiyelo ezindilekileyo, ngoxa kwivesi Lermontov ingadodobaliseka weva ngamaxesha Hussar ikratshi.

Ndingade ndibe nosizi ngenxa Russia?

Imbongi ithi ukuba akazi kwaye ayikwazi nosizi looMawokhulu. Kodwa kutheni? Mhlawumbi ngenxa yokuba, ngokokubona kwakhe, akukho nto zifihla "umgca omhle" eRashiya, ngaphandle care. Okanye mhlawumbi isizathu self-yimfesane?

Le mbongi uthanda kwilizwe lakhe. Eso sizathu efihlakeleyo ngenxa yokungabikho yimfesane ngenxa yakhe. Le imvakalelo wambulala Iqhayiya eRashiya, ukubathoba isidima sakhe. Ukuba ubalisa kuninzi umntu omnye lizwe, sifumana ngumzekelo omhle ukuzalana nosizi kunye nokuthotywa. Le ndoda, lowo ukuzisola, besithi ukuba uthe waba sisweli, Kulilishwa, ukulahlekelwa nje ukuzithemba, kodwa ngamanye amaxesha umnqweno ubomi, njengokuba eqalisa ukuqonda ungantweni yakhe.

Konke kufuneka boyise ubunzima kunye ngokoyikiswa, ngaphandle kokulinda ukuba novelwano. Mhlawumbi oku asibonise Blok.

writ enkulu yembali imbongi kukuba efanisa elidlulileyo kunye langoku, apho sibona amaninzi kwizibongo nemibongo yakhe.

Homeland kuba phantsi ezibophelelayo imisebenzi ezininzi Alexander Blok. Kuye ngokusondeleyo edibene mibala ezahlukeneyo zemibongo bakhe: uthando, impindezelo, revolution, indlela indlela elidlulileyo nelizayo.

Wabhala ke Vladimir Orlov kwaye ndicinga ukuba kwakulungile ngokupheleleyo.