Abameli ilulwane: uluhlu lweempawu. Amalulwane

Bhabha, kodwa hayi iintaka kunye nezinambuzane. Ngaphandle efana kakhulu iimpuku, kodwa hayi nezikrekrethi. Ngoobani ezi zilwanyana emangalisayo, zona imfihlelo wendalo? Iziqhamo Amalulwane, Calonge, pokovonosy, vechornytsi ebomvu - bonke abameli ilulwane, uluhlu olubandakanya malunga 1000 iintlobo.

abameli angaqhelekanga ezanyisayo

Iimpawu nasemalulwaneni kakhulu ilele ukukwazi kwabo ukubhabha. Oku kwenziwa kwenzeka ngenxa isakhiwo ezikhethekileyo nemilenze. Kodwa busuke ngamaphiko. Eyona nto kukuba zonke ecaleni esiqwini ka yokuhlasela yokugqibela nakubhontsi lesibini Umsila isibaya yesikhumba. Yenza uhlobo iphiko. Nasemalulwaneni squad inomnye ukufana kunye yeyeentaka. Abo nabanye baseka izalelwe ekhethekileyo kwentamo - le isiqu. Ukuze kuyo iqhotyoshelwe izihlunu, nto leyo intshukumo ye kwamaphiko.

zokudlala squad

Ezi izilwanyana zasebusuku. Emini abalali, luyanyuka yikhuphe kwakuba mnyama ukuzingela ukusuka kwiindawo zazo zokuzimela. zokuhlala zazo nemiqolomba, imigodi, imithi ezindala ezibuhlazarha, kwindawo ephantsi kophahla lwendlu. Nasemalulwaneni ezanyisayo ilifa zonke iimpawu uphawu kule klasi. Iphila abantwana zabo ubisi, zezona entlonzeni, ukuyilwa sangaphandle - neenzipho, kodwa ulusu lwabo iqulethe amadlala ezininzi: sebaceous, umbilo kunye nobisi. Amalulwane kakubi kakhulu ibonwe. Oku ehambisana izilwanyana, zasebusuku. Kodwa oku zincitshiswe pitch ngokupheleleyo, into ebaluleke ngakumbi ebumnyameni iyonke. Ukuze uhambe kwiimeko ezinjalo, siya kuba amalulwane nezifakelo.

Yintoni omsindo?

Amalulwane ezanyisayo, ngakumbi ngqo, inkoliso yabo ntoni ukuvelisa izandi ze aqhelelkileyo. Ezinye izinto eziphilayo akabonwa kuzo. Ezi Imiqondiso ziboniswe kwi iindawo obufunyenwe umendo isilwanyana. Ekubeni Amalulwane ezanyisayo ngokulula hlengisa ngokwabo ebumnyameni zizonke kwaye ushukume ngokukhululekileyo kwezi meko. Le amandla kwakhona ivumela ukuba kuzingela ixhoba emoyeni. Ngakumbi ukubamba izandi, zonke izilwanyana kule group, iindlebe ezithile aphuhliswe kakuhle.

le nezithunzela

ezininzi ngayo iintsomi kuyoyikisa malunga izilwanyana ezinamaphiko. Njengokuba, bahlasele abantu ebusuku, lusidla igazi labo. Nangona kunjalo, zonke ezi marhe na akabaxwa kakhulu. Umzekelo, buldogovye ilulwane izinambuzane ukuzingela zomhlaba ophezulu. Kwaye abaninzi iintlobo ilulwane iziqhamo kudla iziqhamo esimnandi, ezijongene umonakalo kakhulu kwezolimo, igadi.

Kodwa eMzantsi and Central Afrika ngokwenene ukuphila vampire ngokwenene. osemqoka wabo kungqameko usiko siphume eliphezulu. Benza Njengesitshetshe sokuguya. Bona nezithunzela usike umphezulu yesikhumba yabantu okanye izilwanyana baze bakhothe igazi kule ndawo. Le ukwenzakala kunokuba yingozi kakhulu. Le nto ke ukuba vampire namathe iqulethe into enqanda ekunqandeni igazi. Ixhoba asisoloko xa zibatya, njengoko ntlungu kunye udweliso lweenkqubo netuwa. Amaxesha amaninzi kunokutshiseka kakhulu inxeba. vamps ezinjalo emvula nayo kuba abathwali kwezifo, ezifana ngumgada. Ngoko ke, ukuba umonakalo omkhulu imfuyo.

A ezahlukeneyo Amalulwane squad

Abameli nasemalulwaneni bohlulwa babe ngamaqela amabini: ilulwane iziqhamo namalulwane. Eyokuqala ukhetha ukuhlala amazwe Australia, Asia and Afrika. Bakhetha ukutya banikela iziqhamo. Ngoko ke, akukho mfuneko ukuzingela. Malunga nalo mba amaza ziye buthathaka kakhulu ngaphezu koko amanye amalungu ezanyisayo zithunywa zimaphiko. Kodwa oku zincitshiswe umbono ogqibeleleyo kunye nevumba. Ilulwane, ngokungafaniyo ilulwane iziqhamo, uninzi amarhamncwa nezilwanyana igazi-owanyayo. Ebusuku ukuyizingela kunceda amaza. Aba bantu Zinokuphila zide zibe neminyaka engama-20. Makhe sihlolisise ezinye abameli ezimangalisayo ilulwane ezincancisayo ngaphezulu.

amalulwane eziqhamo

Calonge, okanye inja eziphaphazelayo, yaye atserodony - abameli yentsapho ilulwane megabat. Le abantu kunokuba enkulu. Ngenxa yoko, imihlaba samaphiko azo akwazi ukufikelela mitha ngaphezulu kwe-1.5. Noko ke, ubukhulu ezinye zezinto eziphilayo zitya izityalo umungu nencindi -. 5 cm Tails babe phantse namnye. Endaweni yoko, ukuba isebe coccygeal ngokwaneleyo. umzimba yabo sigqunywa ngokupheleleyo ngeenwele ku-3 cm ubude. umbala wabo ngokuqhelekileyo omdaka, kodwa kukho iintlobo kunye shades mthubi eluhlaza kunye namabala wonke umzimba.

Zikhangela ukutya ngosuku Amalulwane iziqhamo ayakwazi ukuba umgama we-100 km. Noko ke, ukuba simanyene nemihlambi emikhulu, inani labantu ufikelela amashumi eziliqela amawaka. NgoNovemba, amalulwane iziqhamo zakha ezitshatileyo, yaye ekupheleni kukaFebruwari ukuba babe nabantwana ibonakala. Inani zeentsana ngaphantsi ngokuqhelekileyo kuka-2. Ehlabathini ubudala kweenyanga 8, ukuba sele bakwazi ukuvelisa ukutya kwabo. Kukho iimeko xa umntu Amalulwane iziqhamo lulamile.

vechornytsi

Ezi nasemalulwaneni baziwa ngokuba kukho abameli lukhulu ilulwane eYurophu. Ngokungafaniyo nabanye, musa nobusika, uze wenze ukufuduka elide onyaka. ukudla kwabo kakhulu ezahlukeneyo, kodwa kugquba kuyo amabhabhathane kunye amabhungane. Kodwa noctule omkhulu zazidlala ukutya yimilonji nokuba incinci. Yeyona uhlobo ezinqabileyo. Ezi zilwanyana badla ukubhabha ezingela kunye emginya kunye akha. Wehlela phezu amanzi asele. noctule Common ikakhulukazi uyakuthanda looqongqothwane okanye zabonwa.

Spectacled iingcuka flying

Oku hlobo zingafunyanwa Indian oweeneem enkulu kunye Australia. Ezi abameli namalulwane uphawu uphawu, apho bafumana igama labo. Inyaniso kukuba ngeenxa iliso ikhula iinwele zabo imaski, yaye kunenye ngombala. Ngaphandle ifana kakhulu izibuko ngokwenene. Kuba ukutya, baya nawo aye ebumnyameni, lo gama ukujoyina kunye nemihlambi emikhulu. Bakhetha abatya nokutya oku. Umzekelo, umpe lwe nezityalo eziluhlaza. Ngokuvelisa le uju olumnandi, baza ngaloo igalelo kwinkqubo uvuvuzelo zeentyatyambo. Eucalyptus nemikhiwane - iyathandwa of flying fox.

Ixabiso ilulwane ezincancisayo kwindalo kunye nobomi babantu

Abameli izilwanyana ekubhekiselwe kuwo kweli nqaku, imisebenzi yayo kubalulekile ukuba zombini ngenelo kunye nomonakalo. Umzekelo, e Pakistan izinja flying lwenziwa lokuzingela olunzulu mthethweni, kuba sele ngamanqatha exabisekileyo kakhulu. Kwamanye amazwe, ukutya Amalulwane uju olugqibeleleyo. Yinto eyaziwayo ukuba kumaxesha amandulo yeAfrica zinokuhonjiswa uboya yezi zilwanyana iingubo zabo. Kwaye le ngubo waba ngumqondiso ubutyebi namandla. Kukho iimeko xa ilulwane badla izixa ezikhulu izinambuzane ehlathini, ngaloo ndlela igalelo ekukhuleni kwayo. Nasemalulwaneni ukuba zitya iziqhamo, ukukhuthaza nokusasazwa kwabo. Eliqhubela emini umgama endilisekileyo, amalulwane namalulwane iziqhamo athwale imbewu yabo. Kunye iintsalela undigested ukutya bafumana endleleni, kude kwiinkalo zokukhula. Konke oku kunegalelo kunikwe iintlobo ezininzi zezityalo kumphezulu-langa.

Abameli nasemalulwaneni iya kuhlala niche ebalulekileyo ikhonkco lokutya eziphila ezininzi. Konakalisa kuphela amacandelo ahlukeneyo baphile biocenoses. Ukudlulisa izifo eziyingozi esosulelayo, baye bakwazi ukulawula iinombolo zabo. A Ixabiso esibi ilulwane kwakhona ngenxa yokuba ukutya iziqhamo eliphambili, ukuba uya bakhetha ukwanela ukuzibona emiyezweni, ebangela umonakalo elibalulekileyo kwisityalo. Ezi zilwanyana, ukuba isiseko yeentsomi namabali malunga nezithunzela, ngokufuthi ekhuselekileyo ngaphezu kwabanye abaninzi. Ngoko ke, bat squad ke ezanyisayo udidi iqela taxonomic kuphela ekwaziyo flight Bulelani esebenzayo ukuya isiqu kunye nesikhumba nezibaya eyenza amaphiko.