A Isisombululo wamatye iziko - iindlela ukwenziwa nokusetyenziswa

Xa sisombululo, okanye mandithi kubulunga yayo ixhomekeke ababedume eziko. Amacandelo kwimixube ezi yokuhlanganisa, lokufaka kunye namanzi. Injongo umxube - idibana kunye izitena ngamnye, iibhloko okanye amatye. izisombululo ezahlukeneyo ratio ubungakanani lokufaka kunye yokubopha. Ngokomzekelo, 1: 3 kukuba kuya kuthatha enye inxalenye Umatshini kwaye lokufaka iinxalenye ezintathu. Solution for amaziko iziko kunokuba lula, kwaye kufuneka ulwakhiwo ezintsonkothileyo. Complex ebizwa isamente-ikalika, isamente nodongwe, umxube ekalika-udongwe. A Isisombululo wamatye iziko inokuba zingcakacile, ngamanye Fort wayo plasticity ephantsi, kunye namanqatha - ine- plasticity eliphezulu azalwa, oko ngothanda ngexesha omiswe. In umxube eqhelekileyo asetyenziswa kakhulu, bona babe plasticity eliphezulu, ixesha elide, hayi sinotyekelo ngokuhlaziya yaye babonise shrinkage kuncinane.

isisombululo Clay

It has abaphumeleli enye enkulu - kutshatyalaliswa phantsi kwempembelelo ukufuma. Ngenxa yoku, isetyenziswa kuphela xa kwakusakhiwa uluhlu eziko, kwaye akukho Akusebenzi umbhobho okanye isiseko. Ukuxinana kwento kudlala indima umgangatho lomsebenzi. Kufuneka awe na amanqathana, lutyhido okanye okuziinkozo, kwaye kufuneka Ndifana ukuyondelelana kwendlela cream ezimuncu. Clay isisombululo ngezitena wamatye ziko xa belungiselela scheme: isanti kunye zodongwe ezidityanisiweyo zobukhulu alinganayo okanye uthathe iinxalenye ezimbini zesanti ukuya kwenye inxalenye ziludongwe. Amanzi yenza i ikota umthamo nodongwe. Ukuba for ngokwakha izakhiwo ezisetyenziswa chamotte elinjubaqa okanye iibhloko, amacandelo umxube iya kuba udongwe eliyinjubaqa kunye fireclay.

umxube lime

Asetyenziswe kubume isiseko ziko kunye nokwakhiwa wombhobho kophahla. Ezi ziquka: ekalika putty, ngesanti namanzi. Nesisombululo wamatye somlilo ukumelana ngakumbi ukuba kongezelelwa isamente. Xa umxube zisetyenziselwa njengokusamenta, gypsum kungongezwa, yena ngokukhawuleza yambamba. Umgangatho sisombululo ixhomekeke ngokupheleleyo kwekalika putty, nto leyo ilungisiwe ukususela islaked lime intlama iphela. Kuyimfuneko ukuba ukongeza amanzi ime emhadini tvorilnoy ixesha elithile. Ikalika medlennogasyaschayasya, srednegasyaschayasya kunye bystrogasyaschayasya, yaye ngalinye indlela yayo.

A isisombululo ngesamente

Le nto ndiyibhalayo zesamente, ngesanti namanzi. Le Isisombululo wamatye eziko inzima. Uyakwazi amanqaku yokuqaqadeka njengoko umhlaba ekrwada kunye emoyeni. Yiloo nto isetyenziswa ukwakhiwa isiseko enjalo phezu komhlaba kwaye ngexesha umbhobho enyukayo ngentla eluphahleni. Isisombululo zesamente uyakwazi ukuqonda ngokukhawuleza ukuba kube lula ukusebenza; kodwa ukuba zange kwangoko ukusebenza ngaphandle, uqala ukuphelelwa ngamandla alo. Kunye namandla compressive yezisombululo kuchaphazela kuphela umlinganiselo ubungakanani amacandelo, kodwa isamente brand. Lo mxube inokuba onzima, ukuba ukongeza ekalika putty, iimpawu eyakwenzayo abalahlekelwanga. Ukuba unayo umzobo eziko wamatye kunye nezinto eziyimfuneko, unga zama ukumisa zalo. Unciphiso kuphela kolu phando kukukwazi ukufunda ngokuchanekileyo neplani baza bamlandela.