Zobuciko Novgorod: oko umjikelo eka luzayo "Sadko"

Abaninzi banomdla umbuzo ibhekisela luzayo "Sadko" apho umjikelo? Kubonakala ukuba abantu oyindumasi ngale igama eliqhelekileyo libhekisela kumjikelo Old Slavonic epics Novgorod, apho, ngokutsho abaphandi, intsukaphi kwinkulungwane XII - ixesha kophuhliso loqoqosho isixeko Novgorod, kodwa ukuhla jikelele lonke Kievan Rus.

Nangona Novgorod ngenkankulu abachaphazelekayo ayehlasela amabutho Tatar-Mongol, kwaye zorhwebo kunye ukuloba iziko enkulu. Ngexesha nokugqama Kiev sele iphelile. Kunye Novgorod aqale ukunxibelelana ngayo intsomi oyindumasi sezakhiwo iingalo amajoni Russian.

Epics Novgorod Umjikelo "Sadko"

Le abenzi bemilingo lokuloba kunye norhwebo kwi Novgorod waba ngenkulungwane XII yangoku niphile wokudla, ngoko ke umxholo sung becala sele zentlalo kunye abaphilayo: Umbutho Trade nobomi yabathengisi.

Ophambili we lo amaqhawe - Sadko zabarhwebi, kungekhona iqhawe nembali ethile. Lo amaqhawe efanayo kakhulu etha kwiindawo ezintathu, nto leyo ingafunyanwa nayo njenge imisebenzi ozimeleyo ngokupheleleyo. Ukanti, I wonder oko umjikelo eka luzayo "Sadko"?

Sadko yaba uTshawe epics Novgorod umjikelo, yaye ndimele ndithi ukuba kukho 9 Ukrainian lunee ntlobo ezininzi ezaziwayo, abebalwa apha kwiphondo Olonets. Kwaye lwendaba kwaye inokuba nomahluko kakhulu. Kodwa loo nto nje ezele 2 ukuxoxa Vasiliya Schegolenka kunye Andrey Sorokin.

ukuqhubela phambili kwebali

Inxalenye enye uhlala Sadko ebukumkanini kwamanzi, olu hlobo bali lufumaneka kwezinye iintlanga.

Kwixesha elizayo, xa ibali luzayo Kwathi njengoko Sadko zizityebi iintlanzi ngegolide, leyo kunikezelwa kuye ukumkani elwandle, yakuva umdlalo hero engaqhelekanga ngohadi, lowo wayemi phezu ngakuLwandle Ilmen. Kwezinye epics Sadko babexele ebizwa ukumkani ukuba "ulwandle" kunye "amanzi". Kwaye lo nto ibonisa ukuba ezi abalinganiswa ezimbini ezahlukeneyo.

Eneneni, xa lwemveli Russian kukho uhlobo kwinqanaba ezintathu-yabasemagunyeni oomoya yamanzi, abanye bahlala nemisinga emifuleni, ngoxa abanye - emilanjeni kunye namachibi, kwaye kukho ukumkani elwandle - umnini kweelwandle neelwandlekazi.

Yeyiphi umjikelo ubhekisela luzayo "Sadko"

Le nxalenye entsha lo amaqhawe libali enemibala kakhulu malunga nendlela Sadko wayesithi ukuba Novgorod uya kuthenga zonke iimpahla ezivela abarhwebi, kodwa oku kungabanga nokwenziwa.

Abanye epics abaphandi bathi ukuba hero ngere- Sadko - yindyebo Novgorod Sadko Sytinich, nto leyo okhankanywe kwenye yemicimbi yemihla Novgorod umakhi webandla imbeko Boris kunye Gleb ngo-1167. Kukholelwa ukuba isiseko lo amaqhawe waza waba tale ngayo.

Umbuzo oko umjikelo eka luzayo "Sadko", sifanele uqaphele kakhulu ukuba amabali nga weva ezahlukeneyo ukutolika. Naxa efanayo kwinoveli endala French idibana uTsadoki awuqinisekanga, ogama adventures ziyafana kakhulu adventures hero yethu. Oku kubonisa ukuba kwinoveli kunye amaqhawe umva ukuya kwenye, apho lo gama sele likhona.