Ebubanzini kwelona qondo le yokuncamathelisa ithayile sokunikela tiles

Repair - yinto entsokothileyo ixesha, kwaye kufuneka ulungiselele ngenyameko. Khetha ingcinga jikelele, ukudala iprojekthi yokuthenga izinto, ukumema amagcisa. Kwaye musa ukulibala ukubala kakuhle kangakanani kuya kufuneka iphepha lodongo, iithayile okanye iglu, ukuba lo mzuzu hayi zange ukuba uwise yonke niququzele ukuya evenkileni.

Namhlanje sifuna ukuthetha kufuneka ibe yintoni na ububanzi yokuncamathelisa ithayile. Ngokuqhelekileyo, lo mzuzu kubangela ubunzima obukhulu kwabasaqalayo endle ukulungiswa kunye yomhombiso kweendawo.

izibalo ngabanye

Ukuba zange Kuye kwafuneka ukujongana iithayile kuncanyatheliswe, sicebisa ukuba kubiza yincutshe. Kufuneka uthathe ingqalelo izinto ezininzi izibalo. Olu hlobo lwezinto, ubungakanani kunye nobulunga komhlaba. Umzekelo, izixa ezahlukeneyo umxube kulu kwakufuneka kubangela ithayile negranite.

Kakade ke, ungabuza umcebisi evenkileni. Uyazi ukuba yintoni na ububanzi iglu ithayile nekucetyiswa ukuba umbandela wakho khazi ekhethiweyo. Kulo mzekelo, olo hlengahlengiso kufuneka bavelise ngokwakho njengomcebisi akukho lwazi malunga nomgangatho komhlaba.

ukulungiselela kusengaphambili

Ekuqaleni, kubonakala ukuba zonke iindonga kakuhle. Ngako oko, Ebubanzini avareji ikhethiwe kwaye yokuncamathelisa ithayile. Kodwa sebenzisa isikwere esinye ukuya kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo uze uzame angcangcazele kancinane. Ukuba yonke uya ngokupheleleyo ngqo - uqubha lithamsanqa, okanye sele ebulungelelanisile ubuso. Amaninzi, iithayile iqalisa "ukudlala", into ethetha ukuba yonke idiphu sizizifanya uya kuzaliswa kulu, nto leyo kuza kwandisa isantya sokuqukuqela.

Kambe ke nantsi eyona inketho okubi, ngokuba emva kuncanyatheliswe ithayile eludongeni uya kulala kakuhle, kakhulu sibi imbonakalo. ) и приступаем к выравниванию поверхности. Ngoko ke baxhobe naziphi na izinto (gypsum "Alineks", "Vetonit") + waza kumphezulu ulungelelwaniso. Xa ithe ayaba ngokupheleleyo, ngokunika alutshise, kwaye ungafumana phantsi ishishini.

yokuncamathelisa

Ezivenkileni namhlanje, ukhetho kwamnandi zemathiriyeli, nganye eneyazo uneempawu zawo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, umcebisi linikeza:

• ngcina Cementitious. Le umxube eyodwa eyomileyo zesamente, isanti kunye plasticizers. Umsebenzi Kulula kakhulu kunye naye, yaye exutywe ngamanzi ibhekiselwe eludongeni. Noko ke, xa ithelekiswa nezinye izinto iyabuphucula ofanayo, kuya kufuneka achithe kakhulu eninzi. Ububanzi iglu tile iya kuxhomekeka kuhlobo lomsebenzi owenziwa. Xa ngokubekwa iithayile okanye iithayile udonga phantsi liya kuba ezahlukeneyo. Ukuba usebenzisa iithayile, udonga kufuneka isetyenziswe malunga 5-7 mm kuqamba. Noko ke, ngokuba Iizilebhu enzima nepeni kusenokufuneka ukuba 7-9 mm, ukuze ukuba igcinwe ixesha elide.
• Bicomponent Ukuqamba kwakuse - i epoxy intlaka kunye kuvala. Isiphumo ngumxube viscous kakhulu ebonelela ulwalamano oluhle kunye komhlaba. Ububanzi iglu ithayile ngexesha lofakelo ziya kuba ncinci. Ukuba ithayile = akuyi kuba nzima kakhulu, kuya kufuneka ukuba bangafaki ngaphezulu kwe-5 mm.
• ANOVA, omnye-component ngcina - umxube amacandelo Smolnya ezisekelwe. Kuxhomekeka ubungqongqo iithayile kunye nobukho iziphene phezu kodonga kufuneka ukuba babeke phezu kodonga ukususela-3 ukuya kwisi-5 mm. Oku kwanele ukwenza ukulungisa wakho Ndandingogqibeleleyo kule minyaka.

Ukukhethwa tiles

Kuzo zonke iinketho ezikhoyo namhlanje ezivenkileni, ezilungele udonga nesigqubuthelo yi tile yodongwe okanye iithayile. Le ndlela yesibini ilula kakhulu ukuyisebenzisa. Ebubanzini elilelona ukuba iithayile udonga uthathwa 4-9 mm. Kufuneka ithathelwe ingqalelo kunye ikhaya layo. Ngamanye amazwi, ukwandisa ubukhulu kunye indawo ukunyuka. Nge Tile omncinane ukusebenza lula, kodwa kunzima ngakumbi pick up umfanekiso. iimveliso ezibhityileyo kakhulu zibubunjani abahluphekayo zibuthathaka kakhulu, ekwaziyo omkhulu kakhulu emva kwethutyana uqale iwe.

Floorings

Ukuze yokugubungela umgangatho eyiyo kangangexesha elide, kakhulu, kufuneka iglu tile elungileyo. Ngesifo kunye ubukhulu - ixabiso ezahlukeneyo, kodwa siya kuzama ukuchaza imida eziya kukunceda ukuyisebenzisa. Minimal ngcina layer ukuba ibekwe emgangathweni, kufuneka ukusuka mm-9 ukuya kwi-11. Kwangaxeshanye, iingcali bacebisa ukuba kukhokelwa ububanzi ithayile ekhethiweyo. Umgangatho Ngokuqhelekileyo luthathiwe ngaphantsi kwe-10 mm. Ukuba ugqiba ekubeni ukudala umgangatho kaMoses amaqhekeza amancinci, unako ukusebenzisa umaleko ezincinane.

We umkhono level

Ukungaqondi abantu abaninzi kuqala benza kutywinwe iintanda, nokungafuni level umphezulu womgangatho phambi kokuba ngokuncamathisela iithayile. Zonke iziphene wayecebe camabalalisa ngenxa umaleko ngcina. Enyanisweni ngcono kakhulu ukubeka tayi ngaphandle zesamente, uze emva koko facecoat. Ngoko ke, esebenzisa kwinqanaba umoya, khangela indlela ngesondo onayo eflethini. Ukuba oku akukho ngxaki, ngoko ingalo kunye nesimbo notched ukuya ekunene ukuba itshangatshangiswe (3, 5, 11 mm) kunye nje balale ncwaba ngcina kuqamba. Kungenjalo kuyimfuneko ukwenza imilinganiselo ngokuqhubekekayo.

Ububanzi ithayile ngcina emgangathweni kufanele ukuba ifane phezu lonke umphezulu, okanye koloko ukungaphumeleli okanye convexity. Zonke yomonakalo ngokuyimfuneko kungakhokelela shrinkage ngayo ukutyibilika, leyo ayinqweneleki kakhulu.

Ebubanzini liphezulu le ngcina tile

Musa ukulibala ukuba into ebalulekileyo nje kuphela ubukho / ukungabikho iziphene, kodwa kananjalo ubume phantsi kunye tile ezisetyenzisiweyo. Ngenxa yoko, ikhonkrithi negranite babe porosity ephakamileyo, yaye ngenxa yoko inxalenye umxube kulu iya wendele ngabo. Ukuba eDibanisa Nyengane kwi iplastiki okanye iinkuni, kuya kuba kuhle ukuba ukusebenzisa i izisombululo epoxy-ulusekwe ngokuqinisekisa, ngexesha le ngcina lisetyenziswa 2-5 mm zamafu.

Ukuba phantsi kwigumbi eziphathekayo, kungcono ukuthatha nokwakheka lwesamente. Ububanzi iglu ithayile ngexesha lofakelo kunokuba ukuya ku-12 mm, kodwa oku kumda ultimate. Khumbula ukuba xa parameters loo umphezulu kufuneka koma iintsuku eziliqela phambi kokuba igumbi unako ukungena. Eendonga ezinjalo sicelo akuyi kwamkeleka, kungcono ukukhetha ezinye iikhompawundi ezinokuthi zibekwe phezu umaleko obhityileyo.

ezifunekayo njani indaba kwigumbi

Kufuneka kuqala ukubala kuya kufuneka ukuba zingaphi square metres ukucola iithayile. Asisayi, kuhlala kweli. Kukho iindlela ezininzi ezenza kube lula ukuba ukwazi inani kulu ofuna ukuthenga.

• Ukuba uyazi brand ngqo eza kuthenga, emva koko uye kwisiza kumenzi kaThixo, faka imilinganiselo egumbini, tile ngamnye kwaye ufumane isiphumo ngeekhilogram.
• Le ndlela yesibini nzima ngakumbi. Umzekelo: ukwamkela ukusetyenziswa enamathelayo ka-1.3 kg nganye-1 m ^2. ubukhulu Tile of 30 * 30 cm kufuna Ebubanzini 4 mm. Ngenxa yoko, ukuhamba mali olubonakalisiweyo 5.2 kg / m ^2. Oko kukuthi, kummandla we-10 square metres. m kuya kuthatha 52 kg glue. Kubonakala ukuba imitha ngalinye isikwere iza kuhamba 5.2 kg. Kodwa ukuba imilinganiselo tile iyahluka, kuya kufuneka ukuba liphinde lijonge ngokutsha umaleko ububanzi efunekayo yaye ukuba kubalwe yonke ifomula.
• Uyakwazi kalukhuni ukuqikelela iindleko elizayo. Ukuze wenze oku, sithatha i-½ Ebubanzini iithayile kunye kumndilili kwemali iglu ekhethiweyo. Phinda kwaye bafumane inani elifunekayo.

Ukuqamba mihla

Kungcono ukuba batyelele kuqala evenkileni apha ukukhetha yeyiphi izinto zivunywa ukulungiswa zakho.

• Unis iglu. Le umenzi ivelisa iimveliso ezahlukeneyo malunga-10, kodwa iglu tile ukuba flow 1m2 kwi okusuka-1 mm ukutyabeka kuyafana, 1 kg.
• Geresit. ubukhulu Tile of 15 * 15 efunekayo 2.5 kg / ^m2. I elikhulu ndawo, kungona ukusetyenziswa. Ukuba ixabiso kwisikwere ngalinye 40 * 40, kuya kufuneka ukuba ube 4.7 kg / m ^2.

Ngokufanayo, siyakwazi ukubona ixabiso kuhlobo ngalunye. Musa ukulibala ukuba nawuphi na umsebenzi kungcono ifunyenwe kwi umninindlu, ngoko ke ubeka phandle ukulungisa, zama ukuba acele uncedo yincutshe.