Ziziphi izalathi si zokunikwa hCG ekukhulelweni nanjengokwesimo?

Ngoku, abaninzi abafazi bayazi ukuba kungekudala uza kuba mummies usebenzisa uvavanyo lokukhulelwa. It ibhaqa phambi kwesi nomchamo of chorionic kwabantu gonadotropin (hCG). Oveliswa emva umzila beqanda kwi endometrium zesibeleko. Hormone iqinisekisa ukuba lo luteum corpus ayiyisombululi, kwaye iqala cell dlala, yimfuneko yophuhliso yokukhulelwa.

Nangona kunjalo, uhlalutyo oluchanekileyo nangakumbi ukufunda igazi, apho HCG liyavela. Xa abafazi eziqhelekileyo non-abakhulelweyo kunye nabantu mhlawumbi abekho ngokupheleleyo okanye imali encinane kakhulu. Ukuba akunjalo, kusenokwenzeka ukuba bakrokrela ukuba ngezifo kakhulu.

Xa isifundo ndagqiba kuphela ubukho hCG egazini, kodwa inqanaba yayo. Ubukho kwale hormone kubonisa ukuba umfazi azale umntwana. Kodwa lwee- hCG ekukhulelweni unika ibonisa ukuba siphuhlisa ngokuqhelekileyo.

Lungisa amanqanaba alo kwaphakanyiswa igazi abafazi emva umzila unokuba iintsuku ezintlanu, oko kukuthi, phambi kokuba sexesheni ukulibaziseka. Iimvavanyo ngcono ukuyisebenzisa emva kwayo. Ukuba ethe-ethe kakhulu, zingenza isicelo kwiintsuku nje ezimbalwa ngaphambili.

Ukongezelela, imali hCG ekukhulelweni iyatshintsha ngendlela ethile. Ukuya kutsho kwiiveki 10-12, yena kabini yonke imihla-2, uze ukukhula kusihla.

Nazi ukukhulelwa hCG, leyo ngekhomyutha:

• kwiiveki 26 2 - - 1 157;

• kwi-2 - 3 ngeveki 102 - 4871;

• 3 - 4 ngeveki 1111 - 31501;

• 4 - 5 ngeveki 2561 - 82301;

• 5 - 6 ngeveki 23101 - 151001;

• 6 - 7 ngeveki 27301 - 233001;

• 7 - 11 Iveki 20901 - 291001;

• 11 - Iveki 16 6141 - 103001;

• 16 - 21 kwiveki 4721 - 80101;

• 21 - 39 kwiveki ka-2701 - 78.101.

Xa abasetyhini kunye namadoda ngokomgangatho wakhe non-ukhulelwe kufuneka egazini ngaphantsi kwe-5.

Noko ke, apha zimelwe amaxabiso reference, ngokokuqhelekileyo xa beyaleza nganye uyacacisa eqhelekileyo. Yenza nayiphi ungakwazi kuphela igqirha izigqibo ngokubambisana kunye nezinye izifundo.

Ukuba hCG ukukhulelwa iphantsi, oko kunokuthetha ukuba kukho iingxaki ngokuzala. Kule meko, uphando ngakumbi luyafuneka. hormone enokuthintela ukukhula xa le mveku uyekile ukuphuhlisa, okanye kukho ukufa kwakhe. Ukuze uqinisekise okanye aphikise oku kwenzeka ngokusebenzisa ultrasound. Ukuba qinisekisa ezilindelekileyo okubi, lo mfazi owabelwe kokuphalwa.

Xa hCG ukukhula kancinci kunokuba kuyimfuneko, oko ingakrokreleka insufficiency placental, pregnancy, kwakunye isisongelo kophazamiseko ngenxa yeengxaki kunye iihomoni. Noko ke, kusenokwenzeka ukuba mis-term.

Kuyenzeka ukuba amanqanaba hCG ngexesha lokukhulelwa ngaphezulu kunesiqhelo. Oku kubonisa ukufukama abantwana eziliqela, kwaye kule meko oko kwandisa ngokomlinganiselo ngangenani lazo. Ngaphezu koko, hormone isenokuba ngaphezulu kunesiqhelo toxicosis ngenxa, isifo seswekile kunye ulwamkelo progestogens.

Ukuba hCG idlula amaxabiso ibhanile ezintathu yesibini, ugqirha Basenokukrokrela umntwana Down engqondweni. Noko ke, omnye kolu hlahlelo akwanelanga ukwenza isifo esinjalo. Kumanqanaba kamva amazinga aphezulu hormone kunokwenzeka ukuba ukubulaleka ungaqali ngexesha. Ekubeni le meko kuchaphazela impilo yomntwana.

Ukongeza, uhlalutyo hCG isetyenziswa nje kuphela abasetyhini abakhulelweyo. Ukuba le hormone ifumaneka kuzo, ngoko ke kungaba:

• kunye choriocarcinoma kunye hydatidiform adla;

• ngenxa yamathumba isisu, wamatyhalarha, isisu, zezintso, wesibeleko, nobubovu mammary, ngumkhaya, ovarian, kwemiphunga kunye nezinye izigqeba (idla amabi);

• emva isisu;

• xa uthatha nemixube equlethe kuyo.

Ngoko ke, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba uhlobo HCG ngexesha lokukhulelwa kwabasetyhini kumanqanaba ahlukeneyo kunye umkhondo namandla. Ingakumbi kwiimeko kuyakrokreleka ngezifo ezinkulu ezifana ekufeni, ukukhula ezingekazalwa kwentliziyo, kwakunye nendawo yayo ngaphandle wesibeleko. Ukongeza, hCG uvavanyo inceda nokuxilonga yamathumba amabi emzimbeni.