Zivula ezivaliweyo - isixhobo nangemigaqo ukusebenza

zivula ezivaliweyo - le yenye yeenkqubo ezimbini ezisisiseko iintlobo apho ukuhamba njengesipholisi lwenziwa ngumntu okhethekileyo pump kwegazi, ngamanye ngenkani. Enye inkalo uphawu olu hlobo zokufudumeza kuba phambi kwitanki ulwando evaliweyo, ebizwa kwakhona inwebu.

device

zivula pipe-One yavalwa kuyilo yayo inamacandelo ezininzi zokusebenza:

• Boiler.
• Impompo kwegazi.
• Radiators zokufudumeza (ibhetri).
• Mome.
• Kovalo itanki ukwanda.

isimiso ukusebenza

zivula ezivaliweyo isebenza ngolu hlobo. Xa enye yamacebo esisiseko (kwibhoyila) enokubilisa kulwelo transfer ubushushu ukwandisa umthamo fluid kule nkqubo, nto leyo ke kuya kwenza ukuba isitya ukwanda kulo. Le itanki iye irabha inwebu olulodwa kunye isikhongozeli ngokwayo kufana likwimo capsule ethile. Ngokuqhelekileyo, itanki ukwanda zingahlulwa zibe mbini, enye - a kwigumbi lwamanzi (apho ufumana amanzi agqithisileyo kwakhiwa), kwaye eyesibini - emoyeni (kokuba izele initrogen, kunye nenkqubo liphela phantsi koxinzelelo ethile). Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ivaliwe inkqubo zokufudumeza (Scheme Umgaqo yayo ukusebenza eboniswe kwi ifoto yesibini) ithande ukuba ukubuyisela amanzi, nto leyo eye ungene itanki ngexesha isixhobo ukufudumeza. Liwela kwi radiators ngokusebenzisa pump kwegazi. Kwaye kuphela xa imibhobho akayi kuba ulwelo ngokwaneleyo ezaneleyo. Ukuze kupheliswe amathuba isizukulwana negesi abuyele amanzi umva ukusuka itanki nokulatyuza ukuya kwibhoyila kunye nezinto zawo ezilandelayo. Ngoko njengoko fowuni ixhasa njengesipholisi njengoko nokubanda, kunye namanzi eziqhelekileyo.

Ubuhle lobubi

Enye yezona iinkalo ziphambili ukuba ziphethwe inkqubo ukufudumeza evaliweyo kukuba kude kwaso ngokupheleleyo yemeko ezisingqongileyo. Ngenxa yoko, isixhobo umthondo nawuphi na umoya iyapheliswa ngokupheleleyo. Oku lwenze ubomi yonke inkqubo zokufudumeza (kumyekela impompo "yokuginya 'ukuba umoya ngokwawo, akukho umhlwa ukuba kunokubangela ukuyilwa amaqamza phakathi yombhobho). Ukongeza, ngenxa itanki ukwanda ayikwazi ukubeka esweni inqanaba lamanzi intsalela kwi radiator. Ichibi phezu ukufudumeza ibhoyila afunxa amanzi, uze ke ibuyisela ngexesha zokupholisa oko umva. Ngale nkqubo awufumaneki ngaphakathi naliphi ukuyilwa igesi okanye vaporization amanzi. Kwakhona, le hlobo ukufudumeza iluncedo kuba uyakwazi ukubeka esweni nokulawula iqondo kumagumbi ahlukeneyo egumbini. Nakuba kunjalo, kuyinto ngokwenene xa nkqubo nempompo kwegazi. Kungcono ukuba ukusebenza kunye thermostat igumbi, ikuvumela ukulawula ngokupheleleyo izinga lobushushu amisiweyo. Phakathi bobubi kuphela mhlawumbi Ububi obukhulu ukuxhomekeka yale nkqubo ukusuka amandla ombane. Noko ke, umntu kuzibiza oko engxakini.