Ziqonde RKHBZ. Imitha, zemichiza Protection Biological

kwinkulungwane yamashumi amabini ananye - ixesha koomatshini kunye nobugcisa obutsha. Nokuphuhlisa zonke iinkalo zezinto ezenziwa luluntu, kuquka emkhosini. Xa kwiilebhu yamazwe amaninzi sele izixhobo ezitsha. izixhobo Ngoko RKHBZ, izikhokelo kunye nezenzo e usulelo - ezi zinto ukuba wonke umntu kufuneka azi.

Nezixhobo zokubulala abantu abaninzi (WMD)

Lo mqondo sele uthetha into yokuba isixa ilahleko uya kuba mkhulu-scale. Into WMD abantu, izilwanyana, indawo yokuhlala, ukutya. sebenzisa isimiso - i ngokukhawuleza nokubandakanyeka koluntu.

Ngu nezixhobo zokubulala abantu abaninzi ziquka nuclear, iikhemikhali kunye nezinto eziphilayo. Ngenxa yoko, le RKHBZ zokucazulula: imitha, iikhemikhali kunye nokhuseleko eziphilayo.

Nezixhobo zokubulala abantu abaninzi ezazisetyenziswa amaxesha eemfazwe yehlabathi yokuqala neyesibini. Zizo ezo izinto abasebenza kwi esinxilisayo emzimbeni.

Ngokusesikweni, ngelo xesha lakalokunje ngezikhali zenyukliya yentshabalalo yabantu kumazwe onke amahlanu - i-US, eRashiya, iBritani, France kunye neTshayina. Abayi musa ukukhanyela okanye ukuqinisekisa ubukho kwezixhobo enyukliya kwaSirayeli, Pakistan, India kunye North Korea.

Okokuqala ngoJulayi 1968 ukuba utyikitye isivumelwano samazwe kwi non-ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zenyukliya, oqale ukusebenza ngoMatshi 5, 1970. Ngesivumelwano ubhaliselwe 189 amagunya ehlabathi.

RKHBZ ziqonde

RKHBZ - imitha, iikhemikhali kunye nokhuseleko eziphilayo ngokuchasene nezixhobo zokubulala abantu abaninzi. Makhe siqwalasele ngamnye iimbono zakhe;

1. Izixhobo zenyukliya. It neziphumo ezibi. Imiba ephambili echaphazela na umothuko yomtshangatshangiso, imitha kunye nemitha. Le Inyukliya kunokwenzeka zombini emoyeni naphantsi komhlaba okanye ngaphantsi kwamanzi. Ngenxa zonke izinto eziphilayo lichatshazelwe imisebe kunye nangoko okanye uyafa (ngokuxhomekeke isikalo yemisebe).

kwiindawo ezichaphazelekayo kuxhomekeke yamandla dubulo enyukliya, uhlobo ndawo, iimeko zomhlaba kunye nemozulu (umoya, imvula).

Shelter evela Inyukliya kunokwenzeka ukuba izakhiwo ngokobunene. izixhobo Personal yokhuselo kusetyenziswa, - iimaski, respirators, igozi bandage. Kwakhona sebenzisa izixhobo ekhusela ulusu (zangaphantsi, iiovaroli, iiglavu).

2. izixhobo Chemical - kukusetyenziswa yokulwela ityhefu okanye enobuhlungu, umcimbi (ngileyo). Ngexesha isicelo esi sixhobo kunokwenziwa weva yesiqalo lemvula ilandelwa yi umsi emoyeni apho.

Atomized arhente yamachiza ziphatha abantu, indlela esemanzini, izidumbu amanzi. Om abe luvo, vesicant, angafi kunye kukucaphukisa. amayeza asetyenziswa kwiimeko ezinjalo - imaski igesi kunye nempahla zokhuselo.

3. izixhobo zendalo - ngokusekelwe izinto ezibangela izifo. Distribution isimiso - iyafana naleyo uhlobo odlulileyo. A into leyo kutshizwa, - i izifo pathogen solusu (isibetho, kholera, isibetho). Ukuntsonkotha kumzabalazo ochasene olu hlobo isixhobo kukuba zonke iintsholongwane babe okuthatha eyahlukileyo.

Ukongeza izixhobo zokhuseleko ezingundoqo - respirators kunye nempahla ekhuselayo - njengoko ugonyo asebenzisa antibiotics.

amabutho RKHBZ

Eyona njongo iphambili yale sakhiwo sisigcina zabemi kunye imisebe, iikhemikhali kunye kuhlaselwa eziphilayo. RKHBZ-imveliso amajoni kwesimo, zibonisa zizifo imida sibabonisa abasebenzi kwaye yazisa umphathi wakhe ngengozi ezayo. Yenzeka njani le nto?

iliso radiation kunye bume yemichiza lwenziwa isithuba okhethekileyo. Ukuba njengokhamba sifo nangaphezulu kufuneka angenise uphawu ekhethekileyo tufwile ngqwayi. Ukulungiselela le njongo, inkqubo yeempawu efanayo iye yaphuhliswa.

Ngoko ke, lo siren ('beeps ezimfutshane) izandi xa kuthe imisebe. Ungasebenzisa uphondo imoto. Uphawu intetho - "Isilumkiso! Imitha ingozi! "

Ukuba kukho ungcoliseko kwemichiza, enye izandi siren, kodwa binzana batshintshwa: "Attention! ingozi Chemical! "

Alarms kufuneka bazi bonke abasebenzi. Ukongeza, umqeshwa ngamnye kufuneka athathe ixesha RKHBZ-imigangatho (8 iiPC.). Bona imithambo malunga nokusetyenziswa kwezixhobo siqu (baphefumla imaski, impahla ekhuselayo). Kwenziwe kunye namanyathelo uphawu.

Ziqonde RKHBZ, ixabiso layo, kwakunye nemigaqo - sisiseko iziseko ukuba ijoni ngalinye. Kwaye apho bathe bafumana uqeqesho iingcali elizayo kule nkalo?

Military Academy RKHBZ

Fighters abanezakhono, amagosa kunye Awaxela kubuxhakaxhaka kwezinto eziphilayo, kwakunye nokuveliswa imipu zokhuselo iikhemikhali yaye zebhayoloji baqeqeshwa akhademi ekhethekileyo emkhosini kwisixeko Kostroma. Academy ogama emva Marshal eSoviet Union - S. K. Timoshenko.

Umbutho uqeqesho yasekwa ngowe-1932 yaye emva koko, wabizwa ngokuba Military Chemical Academy of the Red Army. Kule minyaka yasemva kwemfazwe apho sajolisa kweli lizwe Armed Forces.

Izazinzulu ezininzi abemi zivela Academy. Kuba lonke ixesha yeziko kwaye walungisa malunga namawaka alishumi amagosa kunye ngaphezulu kwe amawaka amahlanu abaqeqeshiweyo kwi mboni chemical.

Ngo-2008, i-Academy yayibandakanya zesikolo ezintathu ukuphakama, kwaye ukusukela umxholo wayo olupheleleyo: Military Academy of Chemical lweSizwe kunye Imikhosi Engineering Marshal eSoviet Union SK Timoshenko.

wokhuselo Civil njengesifundo sesikolo

Enye imisebenzi yakhe nawuphi na urhulumente ukwazisa kwikharityhulam yesikolo yesikolo ngesifundo njengoko wokhuselo yoluntu. Olu umzimba ulwazi, ndakuqonda ukuba abemi beli lizwe liya kuba nako bazikhusele ngeengozi ezinokuvela ngamajoni, kuquka NBC.

Nabani na, nokuba umntwana kufuneka siyazi indlela yokuhlangabezana kunye neziphumo impi, kwakunye babe nokuqonda izixhobo buqu kwaye ukwazi ukuzisebenzisa.

Ngoko ke, lo mbandela yemboniselo yoluntu kufuneka ifundiswe kwisikolo ngasinye. Umsebenzi katitshala - ukufundisa abantwana kunye nokwakhiwa amaziko ngokubanzi emfundo ubuchule, indlela yokuziphatha nokhuseleko ngexesha ngobungxamo, izibonelelo zoncedo lokuqala zonyango.

Abantu abaye babe azi ukuba akwenze kwimeko engalindelekanga kwaye iyingozi, kunokwenzeka ngakumbi ukuze sisinde xa kuthe impi.

isiphelo

Ngokunxulumene nophuhliso lobuchwepheshe ezintsha ayenziwa kunye noshishino emkhosini. Nangona asayina isivumelwano kwi non-ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo zenyukliya, umntu angatsho ngokuzithemba ukuba awuyi kusetyenziswa. Ngoko ke, wonke umntu kufuneka akwazi kukuthiwani na xa kuthe kwavela zeradiyoloji, iikhemikhali kunye nokuhlasela zebhayoloji, kwakunye kukwazi ukusebenzisa izixhobo zobuqu. Kungenxa yoko le nto RKHBZ umbhalo kufuneka kuchazwe nkqu iincwadi zesikolo.