Ziintoni iimpawu zesifo Crohn kaThixo? Njani na isifo sakhe?

isifo Crohn bukaThixo ibizwa ngokuba ezifo ezithile ukudumba amathumbu, ngokufuthi - indawo emathunjini amancinci phambi kokuba lenguqu yayo zamafu. Esi sesinye sezifo wayeyoyika ukuba kudla ngokuba nzima ukubona; kokuba luphawulwa ukudumba eludongeni isisu, ngenxa apho izilonda apho, fistulae, perforations yophela ngaphakathi.

Izinto ezibangela izifo Crohn kaThixo

Nasiphi na isizathu esithile kangaka kude ayiphumelelanga ukufumana. Kukholelwa ukuba umonakalo wamathumbu enjalo kwenzeka ngenxa yokuba usuleleko yi-morbilliform virus (kwakhona asikabi indima ezinye iintsholongwane neebhaktiriya ezifana Mycobacterium pseudotuberculosis); isenzeko impendulo engaqhelekanga omzimba njengempendulo ukutya okanye nayiphi na enye iantigens. Mhlawumbi ezinye iiproteni ezenza udonga wamathumbu phezulu, ebangela ukuba indlela engaqhelekanga kwinkqubo zokhuselo le, izilwa-buhlungu ngenxa bayazi namathumbu abo njengequmrhu langaphandle kwaye uqale sokuhlaselwa.

Oko Crohn ngayo iimpawu?

Esi sifo abhalwe rhoqo abantwana kunye nabantu abatsha. "A oyithandayo" yobudala bakhe - ukusuka kwiminyaka eli-12 ukuya kwengama-30.

Chaza iimpawu ezintathu ezingundoqo esi sifo: iintlungu esiswini, urhudo kunye umzimba. Kodwa iimpawu zesifo Crohn kaThixo , aba bambalwa a iimpawu ezinika ingcaciso.

• Sorhudo (isisu) engafani ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo emathunjini abachaphazelekayo. Ngaloo ndlela, kunokuba ilindle enkulu, equlethe iintsalela yokutya undigested ukuba kunzima ukuhlamba ngaphandle yangasese, yaye mhlawumbi endleni luthe, ugalelwe negazi yencindi yomlomo. Kodwa ke, ngokungafaniyo nezinye izifo, loo nto uphawu rhoqo. Isenzo defecation kufuneka ikhatshwe iintlungu, kodwa umnqweno kubuhlungu ukuba bayikhuphe kwamathumbu ayikho.
Iimpawu eziphambili sifo Crohn kaThixo - iintlungu esiswini kunye eyendawo ngesiqhelo ekwi ke, efana esezantsi esisu kunye nelungelo iimpawu appendicitis. Iintlungu inokufunyanwa nakummandla ongqonge inkaba kunye osesiswini ekhohlo. Cramping, bona ziyanyuswa, ngokuqhelekileyo emva kwesidlo, buthathaka emva intshukumo kwesisu. Ukuba uqala waphawula nje intlungu enjalo, kwaye ke ngoko yaba rhoqo, nangecesina, oko kusenokubonisa ukuba kukho ithumba senziwa kwisiza kwamathumbu komtshiso oko.
• Ukwanda iqondo lobushushu emzimbeni, ngokokuqhelekileyo kumanani aphantsi.
• Ubuthathaka, ukudinwa.
• Ukulahleka onombilini de Ukunyamalala kwayo ngokupheleleyo.
• Ukuncipha komzimba namanani enkulu, yintoni eyenzekayo ngenxa yokuba ngenxa yokwenzakala wamathumbu lwenzeka nokufunxwa izondlo.
• Ngamanye amaxesha, ubungqina lokuqala lwesifo Crohn kaThixo - iimpawu ze isikali kunye empundu, ukuba bangaba iintanda, fistulas, ukudumba. Oku kungenxa yokuba ukutya kakubi zifunxe yi bawacaphukisayo kule ndawo.
• Ukuba ubonakele isifo Crohn xa ebuntwaneni, ezifana umntwana libe lisalele ngasemva kuphuhliso ngokwasemzimbeni nangokwesondo. Yaye oku kungaba uphawu kuphela: esiswini usana ngokuyimfuneko intlungu, isisu esihambisayo, okanye phantse akukho ngamaxesha kwaye akukho ngokukodwa libizwe.
• Ifom nokoyika sisifo Crohn kaThixo ifana kakhulu appendicitis etsolo, nto leyo esisizathu sokuba la izigulane zisebenza kuphela intraoperatively ukubeka le isifo.
• Ke kukho le fomu kwesifo - stenosis. Kulo mzekelo, iintlungu esiswini sam ukutshabalala, kungenziwa akhiwe ixesha ngalinye kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo, maxa wambi kukho ukunyuka kwamaqondo obushushu emzimbeni, nto leyo kunzima ukufumana unobangela. Ngamanye amaxesha kukho intlungu kwamalungu ezahlukeneyo. Emva kwexesha, kuyacaca ukuba umntwana libe lisalele ngasemva kuphuhliso ngokwasemzimbeni, ngaphandle kokuba aqalise ukukhalaza iintlungu esiswini, ngokuqhelekileyo ngasekunene nasezantsi, ezo zihamba kunye ukuduma, ukuqumba, irhasi kunye esitulweni kokulibazisa.
Ikhosi Primary ezingapheliyo luphawulwa ephindaphindekayo isifo sorhudo, umntu uba libunile, puffy, ukuba umntwana, oko lisasalele emva kakhulu kuphuhliso.

Ukuba ucinga ukuba isifo Crohn kaThixo, iimpawu loxilongo kufuneka aqinisekiswe. Ngaba ngokuqhelekileyo luqhutywa ezo misebenzi:

Uviwo 1. X-ray:

a) irrigoscopy xa barium radiopaque esaziswa nge isikali;

b) ukufunda, xa umntu usela barium.

2. Iimviwo Endoscopic, xa kuqaliswa ukuya emathunjini fibre optic probe a omncinci, njengoko kubonakala esweni umfanekiso amathumbu iindonga. Ngeli sifundo kuthatha biopsy kweziza ibitheni kule ngezifo.

Njani na isifo Crohn kaThixo? Iimpawu photos endoscopic umfanekiso emathunjini - iinqobo ezibalulekileyo ngokusekelwe kunye ukuseta uxilongo.