Yobudala sokukhulelwa: ntoni na nendlela yokubala ngayo?

yobudala sokukhulelwa ekhulelwe - igama ichaza ixesha elichithwa usana esizalweni ekukhulelweni ukuze ekuzalweni. Ngokuqhelekileyo, oogqirha aqalile ingxelo ngomhla wokugqibela soxhapazo ngenyanga. Oku kubangelwa yinto yokuba mzuzu ifakwe kunzima kakhulu ukufunda.

Indlela ukubala ngokuchanekileyo ixesha?

Ixesha sokukhulelwa ye ekuqaleni ukukhulelwa nto kanye nje xa owasetyhini azalwe ubomi obutsha. Kodwa ke, ngelishwa, asizizo zonke izibini bayazi xa Kwathi, xa yenzekile aqhamise iqanda betyale amaqanda kunye neziqhamo. Emva kokuba alale, kuthatha iintsuku ezimbalwa ukuya isidoda ifikelele usukelo lwayo, yaye kwakukho ukuzalwa ubomi obutsha, kwakunye iqanda uye indlela eya wesibeleko kunye zokuyilungisa. Kungenxa yoko le nto oogqirha ingqalelo ixesha sokukhulelwa olungasebenziyo.

A ugqirha kunye obstetrician na indlela yaso emisela ubudala usana esizalweni, ibizwa ngokuba "indlela lokubeleka". Bakholelwa ukuba echanileyo ngaphezu kokumitha, kodwa ngaphambi kokuba malunga ezimbalwa iiveki, kuba kucingwa ukususela ngomhla wokugqibela soxhapazo zenyanga kunye ovulation kwenzeka kuphela phakathi komjikelo. Ngaphandle ovulation, kwezichumiso akunakwenzeka.

Oogqirha kunye ababelekisi bavame ukugqiba ixesha sokukhulelwa kanye kuphela, emva kokuba US banakho waguquka ngenxa indlela ekhethekileyo:

= W? 13,9646KTR - 4.1993 + 2.155

Apho W sisalathisi CTE sokukhulelwa yaye - ubukhulu Parietal-coccygeal. Oku kubalwa lwenziwa kwiintsuku zokuqala 90 zokukhulelwa.

Ukususela ngenyanga yesine, oogqirha bakhetha ukusebenzisa ixabiso eyahlukileyo. Bona indawo CTE kwi BDP (ubukhulu intloko biparietal foetal).

Ukuzimisela yobudala sokukhulelwa lwenzeka yi ifomula:

W = 52,687-0,6? 7810,011-76,7756 x Ngo

Kulo mzekelo B - BDP (ngemilimitha abaliweyo).

Kutheni ukubala esibalulekileyo?

Gynecologists abanomdla ukwazi ixesha sokukhulelwa yosana olungekazalwa ukuze pre-ukubala umhla presumptive of delivery (EDD). Oku kuyimfuneko ukuze kuthintelwe ukuzalwa ngaphambi kwexesha postmaturity usana. Ngapha koko, zombini ezi meko ziyingozi ngomntwana, kuba xa zinganeziphumo ezibi kakhulu umama nosana. Njengokuzalwa sokuzalwa kwenzeka phambi kwiiveki 38 zokukhulelwa, yaye amsongele kwimveku ongaphuhliswanga ekuzalweni, umntwana kusenokungabi lula ukuba ukubulala, njalo-njalo. Xa ukuzala perehazhivanii ungakwazi ukuqala emva kweeveki 41-42 zokukhulelwa kunye usana osulelwe ngenxa ukungcoliswa fluid, usana ngenxa yobukhulu enkulu kakhulu ukuhamba ngapha emjelweni wokuzalwa, oko kunokwenzakalisa unina okanye ngokwam.

Kokuphela sokukhulelwa

Ngokutsho abantu kude zisuswe nkqu iziseko izifo nococeko, ixesha sokukhulelwa kunye nomhla kuthathwa lokuzalwa iyafana. Kodwa akunjalo. Umfazi iqala kuzala nje ngenxa yokuba iye namhlanje PRD. Kuxhomekeke phezu komntwana, phezu nokulungela kwakhe ukuba azalwe kwaye uzimisele umzimba okhulelwe ngayo. Ukugqitywa oogqirha sokukhulelwa anikholwa kulowo ukuba kwenzeka emva kokubeleka lugqityiwe.

Kwifoto ungabona indlela umzimba umfazi ekhulelwe ukwanda sokukhulelwa.

Ziziphi ezinye iindlela zisetyenziselwa ukuseka xesha?

Maxa wambi kuyenzeka ukuba kokumitha kunye maternity ayikwazi ukubalwa. Oku kwenzeka xa kusenzeka ukukhulelwa emva zokubeleka okanye lwebele-ekondleni umntwana, Umfazi xa athe sexesheni rhoqo okanye ukuphazamiseka langoku hormone. Xa la maxesha, sex wamhle akukho esexesheni, kodwa kukho ithuba ngokukhulelwa. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, gynecologists ukumisela indlela ultrasound (uxilongo ultrasound). Ngenxa esi sixhobo ukugqiba ngokuchanileyo ubukho ukukhulelwa, kunye nomhla ngqo yokukhulelwa. Ixesha kakhulu efanelekileyo ukulungiselela isaveyi cinga 7-17 ngeveki. Ukuzimisela yobudala sokukhulelwa ngokuvelisa ubukhulu umntwana.

Enoba lilungile okanye zonke iindlela ezintathu ukuba amisele umhla kuthathwa of delivery ungahluka.

abafazi abaninzi, abamithiyo okokuqala, uyazibuza: lithini ixesha sokukhulelwa? Oku kuthetha ubudala olungekazalwa. Oogqirha usebenzisa iindlela zayo ungawuchaza ukuze pre-ukubala umhla presumptive zokubeleka. Oku kuyimfuneko ukuze kuthintelwe ukuzalwa ngaphambi kwexesha perehazhivanie.