Yintoni uvote uphume yaye yintoni na ifuthe layo kwiziphumo lokugqibela lonyulo

Phuma vo (Eng. Uphumo uhlolisiso) - ngokoqobo "uphumo uhlolisiso" (ngamanye amaxesha sebenzisa "eksit-uhlolisiso") - sele isetyenziswa iinkonzo lwezenhlalo ehlabathini lonke. Yintoni vo exit? Le nkqubo ukuze babe ngabemi udliwano-, xa bathe baya izikhululo zokuvota emva lokuvota naluphi na unyulo. phuma iziphumo vo ezisetyenziswa kakhulu ehlabathini ukuziqhelanisa yokuhlalisana yenzululwazi.

imisebenzi ephambili kunye nembali kombono

Yintoni vo exit? Oku kuya "iingqikelelo," zeNtsebenziswano ngesiphumo nayiphi na ukhetho e nokwanda elizayo kwedatha yeenkcukacha-manani kwi labavoti yangoku. Ilizwe apho okokuqala kusetyenziswa uphumo vo data, - eUnited States. Intatheli, uWilliam Mitofski kuqala kuqhutywa uphando abantu ngomnyango, xa kwakukho unyulo ke irhuluneli Kentucky kaRhulumente ngo-1967 Ukususela ngoko, ingcamango loo vo uphuma, wahlala phantse ingaguqukanga. Kwaye esi sihloko lisetyenziswa kuzo zonke kunyulo oludlulileyo ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi ngempumelelo!

Iyintoni na intsingiselo? Yintoni vo exit? Inkqubo ngqo ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: eshiya evela izikhululo zokuvota, ziye zazaliseka umsebenzi wabo abaqeqeshelwe bahlali ezivotelweyo lowo. Kakade ke, oku xa imeko azo. Sazigqibela ukuba uninzi lwabavoti akukho sizathu ukumphendula ngobuxoki, iinkcukacha zezi uphando zisetyenziswa uxolelwaniso kunye inguqulo eshicilelwe ngokusemthethweni. Ngosuku yonyulo, uvote uphumo ubungqina ngokubanzi kuhlawulwa yi-ndaba kunye nakumabonakude. Iziphumo zezi, njengoko umthetho, wabonakalaliswa ixesha xa sele ivaliwe kumacandelo.

izinto zale mihla

Ngoku ngokubanzi kusetyenziswa iteknoloji Internet - World Exit Poll. Ngalo uphuhliso intanethi, ukuba ukufikelela kuyo abemi, ngaphandle zokumka ekhaya, kwakhona ngokuyimfihlo, ye computer yakho ungasoloko ukuvota kwaye ngexesha elifanelekileyo ukuseka emagqabini elungileyo nje ngayo nayiphi na imisebenzi yezopolitiko kunye nezentlalo.

imisebenzi

Phuma zokuvota owenza imisebenzi esisiseko - ulwazi (equka pre-ngundaba kwiziphumo naziphi unyulo) kunye nolawulo (leyo kuyehla uhlaba ubuncinane ngabom kweziphumo zonyulo). Kwaye ukwenza ulwazi oluthembeke kakhulu, kubandakanyeke iinkampani zophando ezimbini (okanye ngaphezulu) kunye nothungelwano ezizimeleyo interviewers. Uphando kwesampuli nazo zibe okanye ngaphezulu (kuxhomekeka kwinani iinkampani) loMthetho. Ke kuqondana iziphumo zophando yenye imimiselo esemgangathweni yabo bonke data ezifunyenweyo.

Kutheni abantu asibathembanga?

Kodwa iziphumo zezi uphando akukho emsulwa kubonisa olunabantu badla ukwazi ukuba uvote uphume. Eneneni khathaza kuphela omnye ngabaviwa bavote kunyulo kuphela nxaxheba ngqo kwi ngokwentloko yayo. A iziphumo zokugqibela zinokwahluka ukusuka iziphumo CRC. Kodwa ke, njengoko kusenziwa ngamazwe vo, data exit yomntu, mhlawumbi, kuya kuba yimpazamo okuncinane xa kuthelekiswa iziphumo Rule yale kuvotwe.

iziphumo

Kukho kwakhona ngokwezimvo abaphandi, akukho sizathu sokusebenzisa ngokweentloko ephumayo ukukhangela le ukunyaniseka unyulo. Kwimeko apho trust labemi engundoqo kwiziko wonyulo, "phuma uhlolisiso" iziphumo njengoko kuya nje angafunekiyo. Ukuba ithemba loluntu (okanye iqela labantu) akukho kuphando olunjalo kwenza nje akukho ingqiqo. Ngenxa ukuba izakhiwo pro-korhulumente ziye amandla eyaneleyo kunye nezibonelelo kwezoqoqosho ukuze kuphungulwe isixhobo le okuvota kunye ivoti, uze ukuveza i uphumo vo ezakhayo kuba snap! Nangona kunjalo, ngaphandle le nkqubo yezentlalo ezopolitiko - yomntu uphume - akukho wonyulo yanamhlanje ayisa malini!