Yintoni i-zoo? Izixhobo

Yintoni i-zoo? Le yindawo yokugcina izilwanyana zasendle kwiimeko ezikufutshane nakwiindawo zokuhlala zendalo. Into ebalulekileyo ye-zoo ikwazi ukugcina izilwanyana, kubandakanywa neziqhelo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, ii-zoos zifumaneka kwisixeko, kwindawo exhotyiswe ngokufanelekileyo kunye neemeko ezidalwa ubomi obukhululekile kuzo zonke iintlobo zezilwanyana.

Yintoni le?

Yintoni i-zoo? I-Zoological Park yiziko apho izilwanyana zigcinwa ekuthinjweni ukuze zibonise, zifundwe, zigcinwe kwaye ziveliswe. I-Zoos zenziwe kwiinjongo zesayensi kunye nezemfundo. Bancedisa ukusazisa ulwazi malunga nokuhlukahluka kobukumkani bezilwanyana, ukukhuthaza ukukhuselwa nokulondolozwa kwezinto zokungafihli, abantu abasengozini.

Izixhobo

Intsimi engaphelelwanga apho izilwanyana ezigcinwe ngayo iyona nto ibonakalayo yezoo (iifoto zezityalo kunye nezilwanyana zikwinqaku). I-zoo ifana neminye indawo, kuba imida ecacileyo. Amakumba adalwe ngokukodwa kunye neemeko zendalo zokuba ubomi bube yindawo yokuhlala yeentlobo ezininzi zezilwanyana. Njengomthetho, intsimi ye-zoo inkulu, ngokungafani ne-zoo. Amaziko amaninzi aququzelelwe ngokuqokelelwa kweziqokelelo zangasese, ii-circuses kunye nemibukiso. E-Rashiya, i-zoos endala, eyasungulwa ngekhulu le-19, iquka iKazan, iPenza, iSt. Petersburg neMoscow.

Iinkonzo kunye neNgqungquthela

Yintoni i-zoo? Ingaba inzuzo kunye nokungalungi? Ehlabathini kukho abantu abaninzi abachasayo ukugcinwa kwezilwanyana zasendle ekuthunjweni. Ukujongeni le ngcamango akuyimfuneko, emva koko konke, eqinisweni, ii-zoos zidalwa ukuzonwabisa kwabantu, kwaye ziyakwazi ukuqonda. Iintlobo zeepaki zezilwanyana ziquka:

• Ukugcinwa. Ukuba i-zoo iqulethe iintlobo ezinqabileyo, inceda ukugcina uluntu.
• Ukufumaneka. Iipaki ezinjalo zivumela nayiphi na umntu ukuba ayibone kufuphi nezilwanyana ezingaqhelekanga eziqokelelwa kwintsimi enye.
• Kufunda. I-Zoos ivumela oososayensi ukuba bagcine izilwanyana, iintlobo zezifundo.
• Zone yo thuzelo. Izilwanyana ezikhulile ekuthinjweni aziyi kuphila kwintlango. Oku kusebenza nakwizidlo.
• Imodi yokutyelela. Ishedyuli esilungeleyo ye-zoo kunye nendawo yayo vumela iindwendwe ukuba zijonge kwizilwanyana ngexesha elifanelekileyo.

Iimigodi zokugcina izilwanyana ekuthinjweni ziquka:

• Ukungabi nkululeko. Ngokuphambene neepaki zendalo, kwiindawo zokulondoloza izilwanyana zihlala kwaye zivelise kwiimeko zendalo.
• Ukuxinezeleka. Kwiipaki, abemi basendle bahlala bexinezeleka ngenxa yengxolo yeso sixeko kunye nabantu.
• Zi thintelo. Xa kuthelekiswa nokuhlala kwendalo kunye nenkululeko kwi-zoo, izilwanyana zihlala emagumbini kunye nasezikhungweni.
• Ukungabi nenzala. Zininzi iintlobo zilahlekelwa amandla okuzala ekuthinjweni.
• Ubomi obutshane. Ngokomzekelo, iingonyama, ezihlala kwiimeko ezidalwe ngokufanelekileyo, zihlala ngaphantsi kwezinto zendalo.

Iinjongo

Iyintoni i-zoo, yiziphi iinjongo kunye neenjongo ezizixhasayo? Impembelelo ebalulekileyo kunye neyona nto ibalulekileyo yomsebenzi weli ziko kukugcinwa kweentlobo ezahlukahlukeneyo zezilwanyana ekuboniseni umntu, kunye nokukhanyiselwa, ukuphuhliswa kunye nokudala imbono yehlabathi elijikelezayo kunye nezilwanyana zasendle. Ukongezelela, iipaki zezilwanyana ziphishekela injongo yokufaka abantu ithuba lokuzibophelela kwabo baye bazincama. I-Zoos iphishekela umsebenzi wokulondoloza nokwandisa inani labantu bezilwanyana ezisengozini, ekuncediseni ukubuyiselwa kwezilwanyana zehlabathi.

Uninzi lweepaki zithatha inxaxheba kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zokulondolozwa nokubuyiselwa kweentlobo ezinqabileyo zeentaka, izilwanyana, izilwanyana ezinwabuzelayo, ama-amphibians.

Xha ga mshelana nathi

Ngoku kutshanje (iminyaka engamashumi asixhenxe ekhulwini lokugqibela), uhlobo olutsha lweepaki zezilwanyana - uhlobo loqhagamshelwano. I-zoo eMoscow "I-embassy yehlathi" yiyona nkampani yokuqala yokudibanisa. Yimimandla njengeziko lemfundo, inxibelelwano apho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezilwanyana (izimvu, onogwaja, iinkati, izinja, izilwanyana, i-raccoons, i-chinchillas nabanye) zihlala. Abaveleli bayavunyelwa ukuba batye, baqoke, batye, batye ifoto, bafunde imikhwa yabo, bajonge.

Njengomthetho, ii-zoos zinoqhagamshelwano ziququzelele abantu abangenabungozi abangenakuhlasela umntwana okanye umntu omdala, kwaye bangela ingozi kwimpilo. Into ephambili yale paki yonyango-isilwanyana. Kunconywa kubantwana abaneempawu zophuhliso. Ukutya izilwanyana apha kuvunyelwe, kodwa ukutya okukhethekileyo, kuthengwa kwindawo. E-Rashiya namhlanje kunamanethiwekhi angaphezu kwama-20 amaziko oqhagamshelwano . Urhulumente we-zoo "I-ambassy yehlathi" ikhululekile kwiindwendwe. Iingcango zivulelekile kubantwana nakubantu abadala iintsuku ezisixhenxe ngeveki, ukusuka kwiiyure ezili-10 ukuya kuma-21.

I-zoo yoqhagamshelwano ifundisa ububele, isimo sengqondo kunye nothando kubazalwana bethu abancinci, ivelisa iimpawu ezintle kubantwana, kwaye kubantu abadala bavusa umthwalo wemfanelo. Umyinge wexabiso ngeyure yoqhagamshelwano kunye nesilwanyana ngu-ruble 400. Amanye amaziko avumela izilwanyana ukuba zithathwe ekhaya ixesha elithile, zondliwa zinikezelwa ngononophelo.

Zoo yaseMoscow

Enye yeepaki zezilwanyana ezindala kunazo zonke eYurophu. Kwasekwa phakathi kwekhulu le-19. Ngonyaka uhanjiswe ngabantu abangaphezu kwezigidi ezintathu. Apha ubona 1132 iintlobo zezilwanyana. Isimboli sepaki ixesha elide kwakuyi-cat taiga. Kamva isimboli satshintshwa. Ngoku ke umfanekiso wesimboli weejuba, i-squirrels, i-pelicans kunye namahlengethwa. Ihedyuli ye-zoo ikhethwe ngendlela enokuthi iindwendwe zingadlula yonke ipaki. Unokubona izilwanyana apha iintsuku ezisixhenxe ngeveki, ukusuka kwiiyure ezili-10 ukuya kwe-20.

I-Zoo yaseMoscow ibhekwa njengenye yezinto eziphambili ze-capital. Lapha unokondla intlanzi, ujonge i-flamingos, i-cheetah, i-lynx, ibhere, inkunzi yengqama, ingwe yekhephu, i-griffon, inkunzi, ukhozi, i-Bengal tiger, indlovu, i-raccoon, iigundane, ibhere le-polar, isirafu, ikamela, ingonyama, ibhere le-polar nezinye izilwanyana . Epaki zihlala ezihlambulukileyo ezihlala kuyo, abemi baselwandle. I-zoo ixhotyiselwe ukuphumla kwentsapho ekhutheleyo. Kwintsimi enkulu apho kukho ukuzonwabisa kwabantwana. Ukongeza, i-Zoological Park yaseMoscow iye yakha indawo yokudibanisa apho abantwana banokukufuya nokutya izilwanyana ezincinci: onogwaja, iinkawu, ama-raccoons, iibhokhwe, izimvu, inyamazane. Kwixesha elizayo, kucetywayo ukwandisa.