Yezengqondo usapho Good, eMoscow: ncomo

Ngokwemveli, abantu kumazwe aphuhlileyo (eYurophu naseMelika) asebenzise uncedo koogqirha yale elithile. Ibonisa ukuba ubomi yangoku kwikomkhulu Russian, imfuno kumsebenzi "ngengqondo usapho" (eMoscow)?

Izimvo Iwabemi Russian Federation ingumasipala eziphambili kunika affirmative impendulo yalo mbuzo. Ngoko ke akukho mfihlakalo wonke angengomalungu bucala ngakumbi uluntu ulwazi mihla nangaphezu kwiminyaka 20-30 eyadlulayo entsapho. Kwaye oku kuthetha ukuba inqanaba bakhe iingxaki zengqondo landa.

Ingcali ngeentsapho - uvumo kwenkulungwane xxi

Ngenxa yenkqubo nokukhula individualization labantu (ngenxa yezizathu ezahlukeneyo) utshabalale imilinganiselo. Le ntlekele kwezoqoqosho uba iza onamandla uhlobo nasengqondweni. Iintsapho yayisongela impixano phakathi amaqabane, phakathi abadala kunye nabantwana ... Imitshato iya kangako elide. Ukwandisa inani kwezifo ezingapheliyo ngo-1000 abahlali. Kwaye oku kwenzeka ehlabathini.

Umqondiso ezothusayo kumazwe aphuhlileyo kukwanda ngokomlinganiselo abadala elinye. Kwi-US, umzekelo, kuba malunga ne-40%, e-UK - 31%. Ngokutsho data ongekho mthethweni, eRashiya ipesenti yabantu abangatshatanga yobudala eliphakathi kwaye yi-40%.

Kungenxa yoko le nto vosled osontelwe ezingqukuveni zamazwe aseYurophu laphumeza inkonzo zentlalo esibonelela ngoncedo ngengqondo abantu usapho, eMoscow. Iimpendulo ngayo - ivamile.

Xa Muscovites kufuneka kwengqondo?

Ezizodwa kunye nothungelwano olubanzi iisayikholojisti zorhwebo kunye norhulumente ukunika uncedo olusebenzayo ukuya kubemi bonke noqeqesho ezahlukeneyo kunye nokudibana.

Kubonakala ukuba kule nkalo, njengoko athi zephephandaba ozukileyo, "lo qhwa yaphulwe." Ukuze abantu ekugqibeleni ukuba baqonde ukuba iingxaki zabo ngcono ukuxelela ingcali, kunokuba wabelane nabo abahlobo okanye abamelwane. Kwimeko yokuqala, kwengqondo, ukuba ekucazululeni le tangle kobudlelwane babantu, nceda ukufumana nabo babanjwa kwimveliso. Xa umbalisi yesibini okuvelisa kuphela ngamarhe wena, hayi ngaphezulu.

Njani abazali nabantwana ababandakanyekayo kwintsapho ngengqondo (eMoscow)? Ukuphonononga abahlali transfer eyinkunzi meko boqobo kakhulu. Shwankathela nabo nkalo zilandelayo:

• ukusonjululwa ngazo zombini emsebenzini kwaye kusapho;
• kudityaniso ubudlelwane phakathi kwabazali kunye nabantwana;
• uncedo ekufuneni lusebenze;
• boyise ukungaphatheki zengqondo zabantu ngaphakathi kunye nokudakumba;
• ukuziqhelanisa neemeko zobomi ezithile.

Psychologist lenjongo

Ndiyavuma ukuba ubomi bomntu buqu inani eliphezulu. Akusoloko kunjalo liyafana cakewalk phantsi kwezulu esingenamafu ... Ngomoya kunye esisiso ukumelana neengxaki, ebonisa ukuba nesibindi ezolileyo - ukuba kuthetha ntoni ukuba inkosi ikamva lalo. Uncedo wengqondo anamava kanye ukukhuthaza umntu imizamo yakhe yokulawula ikamva labo.

njani le njongo kuphunyezwa njani? Ukuba ukufikelela kuyo, usebenzisa izixhobo bengqondo, inkqubo yokusombulula ingxaki iba zenkqubo. Man yenza amanyathelo ezincinane kodwa ekunene kwicala elifanelekileyo.

Ukuba sithetha ngayo abemi elikomkhulu, yena lula kubo liSebe loKhuseleko loLuntu ekuqaleni kwengqondo usapho sele lukhuselekile (eMoscow). Izimvo ezigulane badla ukuvakalisa angala: ezisebenza hayi qho yorhwebo, ukuntywiliselwa ngokupheleleyo kwimbono yabantu, weza ulwamkelo, ukunika iingcebiso ezibalulekileyo ...

Bona nangobuciko behlaziya iimeko, benze izigqibo engalindelekanga kodwa ezichanekileyo. Isigulane uqala ukubona kuphela ngokwam evela ngaphandle, kodwa ulumkele ngoonobangela kunye neziphumo iziganeko ebomini babo.

Forms zomsebenzi: ingcebiso kunye nonyango

iisayikholojisti Metropolitan abaqhuba ngexesha elinye-ixesha elide, elifutshane elide kunye neendlela ixesha elide uncedo engqondweni. Le yokugqibela ndaqonda ngokohlobo iingcebiso kunye nonyango lwengqondo.

Ukucetyiswa ingongoma kwindalo: kuyo elisombulula ingxaki ezithile ngokusebenzisa uhlolo olubanzi.

Unyango ke, inyathelo ngenyathelo, inceda umntu ukutshintsha ubomi babo, ukuze yancuma ubuntu, ukunika into kubudlelwane nabanye. Unyango Long-term icetyelwe kwangaphambili iiseshoni. Iingcebiso vandlakanyo lunokwenziwa umntu ne-intanethi. Last zafezekiswa ngoncedo PC ngokusebenzisa software ezifana Skype okanye Viber.

Emergency kunye psihopomosch engxamisekileyo - lokusibekela MSPPN

Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, enkosi ofisi eMoscow koncedo zengqondo nabemi (MSPPN), ukumiselwa lwabiwo-mali, ngoku phantse wonke umhlali ikomkhulu olukhoyo a ngengqondo usapho emnandi eMoscow. Ukuphonononga zibonisa ukuba nangona inkxaso nangokusesikweni ngokwasengqondweni - inkqubo kakhulu elide izicwangciso, ukuba kuyimfuneko, iingcali MSPPN kunika uncedo olusebenzayo kunye nokusebenza.

Le yokugqibela ikhona ngohlobo:

• olungxamisekileyo uncedo zengqondo kumaxhoba eekomiti impendulo ekhawulezileyo;
• kwigumbi labagula (Extraordinary) ngokwasengqondweni care clock engaziwa, ukuba nawuphi na sixeko, baba kwimeko enzima, sinokuqiniseka ngoncedo zengqondo, i-digit ezintathu ukudayela inombolo yefowuni;
• uncedo intanethi (usebenzisa i PC okanye smartphone udityanisiwe kwi Internet, ezifana nokudibana angaziwa).

Njani inethiwekhi MSPPN

Ukuba uncedo zengqondo lufuneka nangoko, lo gama i-resource ezisebenza ngeenxa kwinkonzo karhulumente clock MSPPN. Isigulane ezuza umvo ezintathu-inombolo yefowuni 051 nombolo.

Ngenxa esweni rhoqo kunye nentsebenziswano kunye nezinye iinkonzo zeSebe of Social Ukukhuselwa eMoscow wadala MSPPN isakhiwo ukukhonza abemi lugubungela ngokwenene yonke ingqukuva. Indlela yokusebenzisa iinkonzo zayo?

Thelekelela ukuba ngumhlali kwikomkhulu, ukuba babe "kubasebenzi elukiweyo" kwisikhululo metro, kwakufuneka ngengqondo usapho (Moscow, South). District Southern lisetyenzelwa ngqo kwi-Central Ofisi MSPPN, kwakunye Central ISebe iinkonzo zesayikholoji ikhankanywe ngasentla.

full-time ingxelo iingcebiso ngamnye kunye nosapho lwenziwa yi phone. I-ofisi engundoqo lisebenza kwisithili inkulu zolawulo ezinkulu, kukho 16 kwizithili, apho izigidi 1,76 abantu.

Abahlali kwisithili North-East uya kukhonza a ngengqondo usapho (Moscow, North-East), ukusebenza nokuba efanayo nesebe County, okanye iiyunithi yayo owayamileyo: isebe eyalathelwe "Medvedkovo" (Metro kwisitishi zezithili zemfundo), amacandelo "UAlexis" (isikhululo metro "ENEA" ) kunye "North" (isikhululo metro "Alufevo"). Isebe lisebenza 17 imimandla yolawulo, apho izigidi 1.4 abantu baphile.

uncedo Psychological kubahlali kummandla zantsi wemetropolitan iyakuba kuba ngengqondo usapho (Moscow, South-ntshona), esebenza isebe efanelekileyo (isikhululo metro "Skobelevskaya") okanye yesithili owayamileyo amasebe, phakathi kwawo 'Academic "(isikhululo metro" Academic ") kunye" Lomonosov "(station metro" Novye Cheryomushki "). Isebe lisebenza imimandla yolawulo-12, apho izigidi 1.2 Muscovites ubomi.

Ingcali ngeentsapho (Moscow, North) neendwendwe kuluncedo kwaye yobungcali kwisebe North-West (isikhululo metro "injini") kunye nesebe yesithili MSPPN "Tushino" (isikhululo metro "Skhodnenskaya"). Isebe lisebenza-8 izithili zolawulo North-West, apho izigidi 0.8 abantu baphile.

Bacela uncedo zengqondo kubahlali kwisithili osemantla ikomkhulu ukuze nikhonze ngengqondo usapho (Moscow, North). MSPPN isebe efanelekileyo ibekwe kwi-metro ndawo "moya" station, naphantsi kwisebe amapolisa - "Golovin" - kufutshane nesikhululo metro "Stadium Water." Isebe lisebenza-16 kwizithili zolawulo, apho izigidi 1.15 abantu.

iiyunithi imephu network ye-Main Budget ukusekwa MSPPN thaca ngezantsi.

Practice kubonisa ukuba, nkqu nangaphakathi yesebe yesithili ethile MSPPN afanelekileyo kakhulu ngengqondo intsapho elungileyo. Moscow, siphawula ukuba sixeko kunye wentengiso abaqeqeshwe kakhulu iinkonzo ezinjalo.

Long-term uncedo nasengqondweni. capital uKhuphiswano market

Noko ke, Muscovites abaninzi ukufumana ezamahala nonyango lwengqondo ilikhubalo. Kukho uluvo (kwaye ngaphantsi kwawo kukho isiseko esiqinileyo) ukuba ingcaphephe, intlawulo nozimiseleyo besifanelekileyo client ngenkxaso yabo engqondweni, ngokukhawuleza kwaye linge ukuphuhlisa uqeqesho. Okwangoku, imarike lwezorhwebo iinkonzo zesayikholoji inokhuphiswano kakhulu. Kwisithili ngasinye kwengqukuva kukho amathathu okanye elinesibini ezine kwiiklinikhi ezizodwa, amaziko ezonyango, oosomashishini kwengqondo practice labucala.

Ngaphandle xa MSPPN, abahlali eyinkunzi uza kukwazi ukufumana Psychology 'abo':

• zincwadi IiSayikholojisti oosomashishini;
• phezu uqobo zezi ngcali;
• esebenzisa izindululo abahlobo.

Long-term uncedo psychological

Noko ke, unyango engqondweni kuba ixesha elide xa kuyimfuneko. Kuvamile ukuba iiklabhu weendawo eziliqela omnye okanye a ngengqondo usapho elungileyo eMoscow. Ingxelo evela inxaxheba kunyango loo iqela a ingqina ngamathuba ayo. Ukuziqhelisa, a iiklabhu bungqinelwa track:

• ukuba abafazi;
• oomama abakhulelweyo;
• abazali umntwana njengowabo;
• umzali;
• abadla umhlala-phantsi;
• nobuntu.

A kwengqondo olungileyo. Iimfuno ukuze kwakhiwe

Ngaphandle kokuya kwiimpikiswano ngokugqithisileyo, ukunika umfundi kunye iimpawu ingcali ekunene.

Kakade ke, kufuneka yokuba imfundo ephakamileyo engqondweni.

Kufuneka kwakhona sinikele ingqalelo uqeqesho yayo ezongezelelweyo izidanga kwizifundo nezifundo. Psychology - isebe yamayeza inamandla kakhulu akhuthazayo. kwengqondo usapho Good (eMoscow na isixeko okanye nayiphi na enye, nto kubaluleke kangaka) kufuneka babe lilifa impahla ulwazi ithiyori kwaye aluncedo. Iintshukumo kwengqondo kubalulekile ukugcina nolwazi ezenzeka ngoku kunye nobuchule. Okwangoku kuluhlu izifundo ekhokela kwizikolo eziphakamileyo ezikhethekileyo:

• Institute for ezimanyanisayo Family Therapy (Head - Bebchuk Marina).
• Institute of Practical Psychology kunye Psychoanalysis (Intloko - Varga A. Ya.).
• Institute of group kunye psychology usapho kunye nonyango lwengqondo (umlawuli - Chernikov uAleksandr).

yokwenza Professional kunye nonxibelelwano

wengqondo Good wemetropolitan kufuneka basoko ibe wadibana nabo. Ngamaxesha athile yokusebenza kwakhe unyango ngabantu abathile kufuneka khangela abanamava ngakumbi yaye, ngokunjalo, ngengqondo usapho ilungileyo. EMoscow yeengcali zengqondo - kweliso emarikeni abafanelekayo (zeengcali aqeqeshiwe ngakumbi ngokuhlalutya amatyala lwabathengi asebenza ngaphantsi ezinamava).

Kunqweneleka ukuba kubekho okunzulu ukhathalelo izigulane zeesayikholojisti ngaphezulu ubuncinane iminyaka emithathu. Kucacile ukuba ingcali uncedo liyakwazi ukunika ongeyotitshala.

Igqirha wena, ziphilise;

Kuba langoku ngengqondo umsebenzi ngobuchule ibe udibaniso. Ukuze umgangatho ukunceda abantu, indoda ebizwa ngengqondo kufuneka kuqala ukusombulula iingxaki zawo, abe nempumelelo. Imfuneko yokugqibela wabonakaliswa namnye ngaphandle uSigmund Freud.

criteria yobudala ayinyani

Ngokuxhomekeke zonke iimeko ngasentla ukuba umguli ethile esuke Ingcali besebancinane kancinci kunaye.

Ngoko ke akukho mfihlakalo ukuba ugqirha-human intliziyo amava ubomi, ngathi umxhasi, ngokuba le yokugqibela (luluvo) - le ngengqondo usapho ilungileyo. EMoscow layo iinkonzo zesayikholoji, ngethamsanqa, ukhetho enjalo wanikela.

Umxhamli kunye kwengqondo

Ngokuqhelekileyo, abathengi babuyelayo ukuya ngengqondo ngenxa yokuba ababanga nako ukufumana isitshixo zokusombulula iingxaki zabo okanye usapho. Kwaye simse - omnye leyo isigulane azifumana ekuyo. A wengqondo elungileyo - oyingcaphephe ngubani ophethe negipnoticheskih entsonkothileyo thile kunye neendlela lula ukuqonda loovimba efihliweyo malunga nesigulane eso. ingcali monakalo kwangaphambili akusosiqinisekiso nekhulu impumelelo ekhulwini. Ngapha koko, ebomini kukho (nangona kungafane) kunye imeko ukuxinga. accents Noko ke, umxhasi ngokwayo ibekwe Unyango ngokwayo subjectively va specialist abaqeqeshiweyo.

Orthodox kwengqondo

Ngenxa isabelo kakhulu labemi likomkhulu yabantu abakholelwa ngeenkonzo ezifanelekileyo abo basebenza kumsebenzi "Orthodox ngengqondo usapho" (Moscow - i sixeko apho umsebenzi ezininzi kwezi iingcaphephe). Kwaye kulindelekile ukuba kwelinye lamaziko zehlabathi recognised institution of Christianity. Ke kaloku yintsikelelo ngongasekhoyo uMphathi All Russia Alexy II kwikomkhulu isebenza bobu union yezengqondo nezentlalo "Family Oyingcwele", apho inqwaba yeengcali. uncedo yokugqibela abantu ukuphilisa ukusuka kotywala neziyobisi abachatshazelwa yi impembelelo amahlelo ukubandezeleka sociopathy.

isiphelo

Nokuba ifuneka ngoku wobugcisa "ngengqondo usapho" (eMoscow)? Izimvo zabantu baseRashiya esi sixeko engundoqo eziqhitsini affirmative impendulo yalo mbuzo.

Eneneni, kukho inani izinto ezintle ezibonakala abahlali elikomkhulu yesondlo nasengqondweni esithi:

1. Zazisetyenziswa phambili kwingcingane kwezentlalo.
2. Thathela ingqalelo nesenzeko psychological ezintsha ezinxulumene nezobudlelwane ekhoyo kwezoqoqosho kunye neenkqubo zopolitiko.
3. Kwindawo eyahlukileyo uphando engqondweni umi ngaphandle yamashishini kunye neminye imisebenzi zoshishino.
4. Growing indima bengqondo kunokwenzeka, ngokukodwa, iindidi iiseshoni zoqeqesho.