Abalawuli bokushisa kunye nomswakama: ukujonga ngokubanzi, iintlobo, imodeli, iimpawu kunye nokuhlaziywa

Abalawuli bokushisa kunye nomswakama basebenzisiwe kwiintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezicelo. Into ephambili yomzekelo yintloko. Ngokukhawuleza ukuzimisela kokushisa okanye umswakama kwenziwa ngabaqhubi. Inkqubo kunye ne-microcircuit zisetyenziselwa ukulawula le nkqubo. Ukuguqulwa kwamhlanje kuveliswa ngeenkqubo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuze ukwazi ulwazi oluthe xaxa malunga nokulawula kweqondo lokushisa kunye nomswakama, kufuneka uziqhelise ngeentlobo zazo.

Iintlobo zezixhobo

Okokuqala, ukwahlukana kwenziwa ngohlobo lwabaqhubi. Kuza kubekho, kukho iinkcukacha zokuqhagamshelana kunye needalesi. Uhlobo lokuqala lukuvumela ukuba ulinganise ukushisa kwomoya. Izikhokelo zeenaliti zisoloko zisetyenziselwa ukucacisa ukunyuswa kwento.

Kwakhona, iimodeli zihluke ngovakalelo. Ukuguqulwa kobuzwe obuphantsi, obuphakathi kunye nobuphakamileyo bubekwe kwiimarike. Olunye ulwahlulo lwenzeka ngohlobo lwesenzi. Kukho utshintsho, ukusabalalisa, ukucwangciswa kwentambo kunye nokupasa.

Ubume be-PTD 1

Lo mlawuli weqondo lokushisa kunye nomswakama unesistim ezimbini. Ipharamitha yokuqhuba yefowuni ngu-1.3 μ. Abafowunelwa kumzekelo wolu hlobo lombane. Ukubonisa iziphumo zokulinganisa, iyunithi yokulawula isetyenziswe kwisiboniso. Ibhetri isetyenziselwa ukutshaya ifowuni. Inkumbulo, imodeli inemilinganiselo engama-20. Ukuchaneka kokuzimisela ukushisa ku-1.2%. Unokuthenga umzekelo wama-ruble 4300.

Umlawuli we-PTD 2

Lo mlawuli wokufudumala emoyeni usetyenziswa kakhulu kwibhubhoratri. Iimpawu ezahlukileyo zezixhobo zichanekile ngokuchanekileyo kwezibonakaliso kunye noqhagamshelwano olubuhlungu. Ukunikezelwa kwamandla kwisixhobo kusetyenziswe nge-microcircuit. Kwakhona kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba lo mlawuli uhambelana kakhulu. Ubungakanani obukhulu obuvumelekileyo bokusebenzisa ubushushu buyi-45 degrees. Abafowunelwa bahlobo oluthile. Isiboniso sisetyenziselwa ukubonisa iziphumo. Inzwa yeso sixhobo ihlobo lokutshintsha. Ngokuba imodeli yokwakha izakhiwo ayifanelekanga. Kulo balawuli beqondo lokushisa, ixabiso liguquke malunga nama-ruble ama-5200.

Inkcazelo yomlawuli we-Extech

Lo mlawuli weqondo lokushisa kunye nomswakama uvame ukusetyenziswa kwintsimi yezoshishino. Isici esahlukileyo seso sixhobo esiphambili sokuqhuba. Ii-electrodes zisetyenziselwa ukudlulisela umqondiso kwiyunithi yokulawula . Abafowunelwa kwifowuni banamathele. Iphelele, imodeli inezixhobo ezimbini. Inkcazo yephutha ayidluli kwi-0.5%.

Kwindlela ephakathi kwamanzi, isixhobo akumele sisetyenziswe. Ukuba sithetha ngeempawu zendalo, kubalulekile ukubhala ibhetri ephakamileyo. Akukho memori eninzi kwimodeli. Ukuba ukholelwa kwingxelo yeengcali, inkqubo yokukhusela iyaqabuleka. Umlawuli owangeniswayo wokulinganisa ukushisa kunye nomngcipheko uthengiswa ngentengo yeeruble ezingama-4400.

Amazwana malunga ne-ADA ZHM 125

Lo mlawuli wokulawula ukushisa kunye nokunyuswa kwamanzi kuyimfuneko kwi candelo lokwakha. Phakathi kweempawu zenkqubo yokuphononongwa kweempawu zokumakisha, kunye nomtshini womgangatho. Abaqhubi bemodeli basetyenziselwa ukulinganisa ubuzwe. I-chip inikezwa ngumthengisi. Ubungakanani obukhulu bokushisa obuvumelekile buyi-30 degrees. I-electrodes kwifowuni isetyenzisiwe nge-capacitor. Imemori kule fowuni yanele imilinganiselo engama-30.

Ukuchaneka kokufunda ku-0.4%. Ibhetri yomlawuli isebenzisa amandla amancinci. Ukuze usetyenziswe umbane, isixhobo asifanelekanga. Iimeko kumlawuli zibonelelwe ngenkqubo yokukhusela i-PP20 series. Thenga umsebenzisi womzekelo unako ukuhlawula ixabiso ukusuka kuma-ruble angama-3500.

Ubume be-ADA ZHM 133

Ingumlawuli ongeyindleko kunye noqhagamshelwano lokushisa kunye nomswakama. Ingxelo yomthengi ibonisa izinga eliphantsi lokuphutha. Kule meko, inzwa yinto yokutshintsha. Epheleleyo, imodeli inebhetri enye. Ngendlela yokungaxhasi, umlawuli angasebenza malunga neeyure ezintlanu.

Inkqubo yokukhusela kwizindlu iyafumaneka kwi-series PP20. Ukuba ukholelwa iingcali, ukungaphumeleli kwi-chip kwenzeka ngokungaqhelekanga. Iyunithi yokulawula ifakwe kwiivili ezinhlanu. Kwiingcali zelabhoratri, isixhobo asifanelekanga. Thenga le sensor yokulawula ubushushu ingaba xabiso ukusuka kuma-ruble angu-4200.

Umbono malunga nomlawuli weDinteck

Lo mlawuli weqondo lokushisa kunye nomswakama uxhotyiswe ngeenjini ezimbini. Unxibelelwano lunikezelwa ukuxhuma ifowuni kwi-PC. Ibhetri isebenzisa enye kuphela. Inkqubo yokukhusela kwinqanaba linikezelwa kwicandelo le-PP21. Umthengi ulahleka kumzekelo. Ngaloo ndlela, ipharamitha yokuqhuba yefowuni ayikho phezulu. Ukuba ukholwa iimpendulo, ukungaphumeleli kwinqununu yokulawula akuqhelekanga. I-microcircuit inomzekelo isetyenziselwa ngabaxhobi.

Ukuchaneka komlinganiselo akudluli kwi-0.2%. Kwiingcali zelabhoratri, lo mlawuli ufanelekile. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba akuvumelekile ukuba uyisebenzise kwisixhobo esisetyenziswayo. Kwimodeli yokuqonda ayihlukanga kumadivayisi angaphambili. Ubungakanani obukhulu obuvumelekileyo bokusebenza kwamaqondo ngama-degrees ama-55. Thengisa lo bushushu obushushu kunye nomswakama lunokuba ngama-ruble angu-3800.

Inkcazo yomlawuli we-HYDROEasy

Abalawuli bezoshyula kunye nomswakama bakhutshwa ukwenzela iifubators zabenzi abahlukahlukeneyo. Kule meko, inzwa yinto yokutshintsha. Epheleleyo, imodeli inezikhonkwane ezimbini. Abafownelwa basetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo ngolu hlobo lwentambo. Ukulinganiswa komlawuli akuthathi ixesha elide. Imemori yefowuni yanele ngokweenqanaba eli-15 kuphela. Ubungakanani obukhulu obuvumelekileyo bokusebenzisa ubushushu buyi-45 degrees. Ibhetri kule meko yenzelwe i-360 mAh. Iintlekele malunga neeyure eziyi-3.5 zomsebenzi. Umlawuli owangeniswayo wokulinganisa ukushisa kunye nomngcipheko uthengiswa ngexabiso lama-ruble angu-3600.

Iingxelo malunga nomzekelo weZFM 100-4

Ingumlawuli onobuchule kunye neendleko zokulinganisa ukushisa kunye nomswakama. Phakathi kweempawu zendlela yokuphonononga imodeli khankanya inzwa yekhwalithi. Ipharamitha yokuqhuba ayidluli kuma-1.4 micron. Umboniso kwisixhobo i-3.5 intshi. Ukuba ukholelwa iingcali, ukungaphumeleli kwi-chip kwenzeka ngokungaqhelekanga.

Ubungakanani obukhulu obuvumelekileyo bokusebenzisa ubushushu buyi-45 degrees. Inkqubo yokukhusela i-enclosure inikwe i-PP22 series. Imemori yefowuni yanele kuphela imilinganiselo eyi-14. Inkcazo yephutha ayidluli kwi-0.5%. I-electrodes zile meko zixhunywe kumnxibelelwano. Kubalulekile namhlanje, lo bushushu obushushu kunye nomlinganiselo wobuninzi beeruble ezingama-4600.

ZFM 100-5 Ukujonga

Phakathi kwalaba bakhi bayathandwa kakhulu kula maqondo okushisa kunye nomswakama. Phakathi kweempawu ezahlukileyo zomzekelo yunithi yokulawula impawu. Isiboniso sisetyenziselwa ama-intshi ama-3.5. Inkqubo yokukhusela i-enclosure inikwe i-PP22 series. Ipharamitha yokuqhuba ayidluli kuma-1.4 micron. Abafowunelwa kwifowuni banamathele.

Ukuba ukholelwa iingcali, ukungaphumeleli kwi-chip akunqabile. Ipharamitha yephutha yomlawuli ayidluli kwi-0.4%. Iqondo lokushisa elivumelekileyo liyi-50 degrees. Imemori yemodeli inokwanela kwimilinganiselo engama-35. Ngokutsho kokuphononongwa, umzekelo udlula ukukhawuleza ngokukhawuleza. Thenga lo bushushu obushushu kunye nomsebenzisi wokulinganisa umxhesho uyakwazi ukuxabisa ukusuka kuma-ruble angu-4400.

Umbono malunga nomlawuli we-TECNIX 590

Ezi zilawuli zokushisa kunye nomswakama zisetyenziselwa ukwakhiwa kwamashishini nakumachiza. Phakathi kweempawu ezahlukileyo zohlengahlengiso, ukuphononongwa kukwahluke kwiyunithi yokulawula umgangatho. I-microcircuit isetyenzisiwe ngeedayidi zee-wire. Kwakhona kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba imodeli ineprojekthi. Inkcazo yokuqhuba i-controller yi-1.2 microns.

Umboniso ngumgangatho wesicatshulwa. Umsebenzi wokulinganisela wecebo usetyenziswa. Iqondo lokushisa elivumelekileyo lingama-40 degrees. Ukuba ukholelwa ukuhlaziywa, inkqubo yokukhusela yeso sihlobo eliphezulu. Akukho mgibe kulo mzekelo. Thenga umlawuli weqondo lokushisa kunye nomswakama kwisitoreli unokufumana iiruble ezingama-3700.

Inkcazo yomlawuli we-TECNIX 600

Umlawuli weqondo lobushushu obunjenge-digital uthengiswa ngobukhulu becala. Ngokupheleleyo, isixhobo sinesinzwa ezimbini. Ipharamitha yabo yokuqhuba i-1.3 μm. Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba umzekelo unomtshini wamandla kagesi. Abafownelwa basetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo ngolu hlobo lwentambo.

Inkqubo yokukhusela kwi-hull isetyenziswe ngecandelo le-PP22. Umlinganiselo wokushisa ovumelekileyo ulingana nama-degrees ama-55. Impendulo evela kwiingcali ibonisa ukuba izifo ezingasebenzi kwi-microprocessor aziqabile. Imemori yemodeli inokwanela kwimilinganiselo engama-30. Kwiphakethe yokulawula ephantsi kukho amabhetri amabini. Ukuthenga imodeli kwivenkile ekhethekileyo kunokuphela kweeruble ezingama-3400 kuphela.

TECNIX 620

Umlawuli wesilinganiselo esicacisiweyo kunye nomlinganiselo wokumanyanisa usetyenziswa kuphela kumashishini ekhemikhali. Ukuchaneka kwesixhobo ku-0.3%. Ukuba ukholwa ingxelo yengcali, iisenjini zinobubele obuhle. Iphelele, umzekelo unomqhubi omnye. Iibhetri zisetyenziselwa i-200 mAh. Thengisa lo bushushu obushushu kunye nomlinganiselo womswakama unokuba ngama-ruble angu-4800.