Yellowstone mlilo watsala ezivela emhlabeni jikelele

Yellowstone mlilo ibekwe emidala ipaka yesizwe ye-USA. Kucingwa supervolcano sokulala kodwa esebenzayo. Iminyaka kwezigidi ezibini, yena kwaqhambuka kunye izihlandlo eziliqela amandla nentlekele.

Ke kaloku umngxuma yangaphambili yakha ubukhulu mgodi elikhulu km 55x72. Ngaphakathi i Yellowstone mlilo libekwe mlilo ihewu nesigqubuthelo ephathekayo. Indawo eshushu xa yokwakheka ekuthiwa kwindawo mlilo elide. Kweli nqanaba, lolu daka lisondele kakhulu ngaphantsi komhlaba. Izazinzulu zithi egumbini enkulu ezaliswe daka ebomvu-shushu kubunzulu kweekhilomitha ezili-8 kuphela ngaphantsi Yellowstone Plateau.

Uninzi biothermal Park ifumaneka e-mlilo. Xa iziko le mlilo kubekwe entle engaqhelekanga Lake Yellowstone. Apha ke komnye wemihlaba igiza ezintlanu ehlabathini.

Kukho ukuqashisela ukuba mlilo Yellowstone uqalisa qhuma kwixa elizayo. oosonzululwazi baseMelika bemlalele umsebenzi yenyikima kule ndawo. Isibakala sokuba mlilo nako qhuma, utsho ukuvela kukho inani elikhulu kweegiza ezintsha nokuvuka lomhlaba.

Media intetho malunga neziphumo kunokwenzeka bafa, kodwa izazinzulu ziye kuthwa yonke idatha yophando wakha umfuziselo mlilo elindelweyo.

Ngaphandle kokuba ukuqikelela ukuziphatha kwe supervolcano kunzima ngakumbi kunesiqhelo, nokuba kukujaduka kwenzeka, iziphumo azikho nje ezimaxongo njengoko loo kanjena.

Izazinzulu ziye zafumanisa ukuba ngoku egumbini ngezantsi lolu daka ihewu ayaphola kunye Yellowstone mlilo "alale." Xa ifilimu-ngokutsha eyenziwe yi-BBC, wachaza kuqhambuko a supervolcano, lingana ngamandla ziyenzeka kwiminyaka 640.000 eyadlulayo. Xa uluvo mlilo, lo mboniso exaggerates kakhulu imiphumo iziganeko kunokwenzeka.

Nokuba edubulayo mlilo Yellowstone iqala, inxalenye eUnited States ukuze azigubungele nothuthu, kodwa ubukhulu umaleko kuphela kummandla ukukhululwa ubuya kuba malunga nama-30 cm, yaye emva km 3000 ukusuka Ebubanzini mlilo umaleko ukho iimilimitha.

Ngaphandle kwento yokuba abilayo mlilo eshushu phantsi mathafa yenza uhambo ukuya National Park kancinane oluyingozi, le ndawo intle kangaka utsala abakhenkethi abaninzi. Abahambi evela ehlabathini lonke bakulungele ukuya kukhangela Yellowstone mlilo, imigqomo yamanzi bebala, ezahlukeneyo uxinzelelo lwamanzi kunye kwithempritsha yayo. Imithombo ngamanzi ashushu - aluhlaza, kunye yamanzi abandayo kufuneka ebomvu, eluhlaza ebengezelayo.

umdla omkhulu phakathi abakhenkethi unguye Upper ne Lower Falls, ukuphakama 33 no 94 m, ngokulandelelana. Namhlanje kwi kummandla Yellowstone mlilo ekhaya iintlobo 300 iintaka kunye nezilwanyana ezanyisayo-60.

Xa park ezindleleni ekhokelela izinto ezahlukeneyo. Ehlotyeni, hotele kunye neehostele kufuneka uzibekele izitulo iinyanga ezimbalwa kwangaphambili. Abakhenkethi abaninzi kufuneka bayeke ngaphandle Reserve zokuhlala ezikufutshane. ngonyaka ngamnye kwi National Park itsala abantu malunga nezigidi ezi-3.