Yellow-ilukhuni mouse: incazelo neefoto

Le mouse ixesha elide kubhidaniswe nomzala zaseYurophu, naye uba ezininzi ezifanayo zangaphandle, nangona kakhulu ezinkulu. Kuphela ngo-1894 oko babusenza off ibe imbonakalo mouse emthubi-ilukhuni eyahlukileyo. I-Red Book of kummandla eMoscow iye natyetyiswa le besikrekrethi ngo-2008.

ukwanda

Esi silwanyana uhlala kwindawo ehlathini kunye intaba-ihlathi umbhinqo inxalenye yaseYurophu elalisakuba yiSoviet Union kunye neNtshona yeYurophu. Yokuhlala inabela ngasentla, wenyuka waya emdeni kumazwe eBaltic kunye Karelian Isthmus. Ke umda osemantla udlula esibizwa, kwaye ummandla Gorky Novgorod, Tatarstan. Emzantsi-ntshona izithili ze zommandla Odessa kunye kumazantsi eli Carpathians kwindawo umda ubaleka ngaphaya kodonga lasekunene Dnieper, nge seDonetsk, Zaporozhye, Lugansk kunye amagqabi kancinane ukuya kwelingasentla Volgograd iVolga. njengoko iya phezulu ibhanki ilungelo Saratov kunye aqukuqela kakuhle ebhankini ekhohlo kwimimandla ehlathini-emathafeni Zavolzhja.

mouse Yellow-lukhuni, ifoto esiye zibekwe kweli nqaku, zihlala emahlathini eCaucasus, eCrimea kunye esezantsi kuyo umlambo Terek kunye Sudak.

Phi yellow-mouse?

Esi silwanyana iqhelekileyo emahlathini ezinamagqabi avuthulukayo. Boled ithanda oki, xeshikweni abemi babe likhulu ngakumbi emahlathini beech weentaba. Kufunyenwe emahlathini engumxube, phambi kweentlobo broadleaf. Ngokungafaniyo zesiqhelo iinkuni mouse, kancinane apha ebomini emthunzini, obude ekulimeni, endala. Ngokuqhelekileyo, oko ukuwugqitha imida amahlathi, ingakumbi kwiindawo Umbindi kunye nempuma yeli zokusasaza.

Njengoko ngokunjalo ehlathini, yellow-lukhuni imouse ngexesha ebusika yenzeka kwizakhiwo zoshishino kunye nendawo zokuhlala. Kuyo izityalo umonakalo kunye nezityalo yemifuno.

mouse Yellow-ilukhuni: Inkcazelo

kiimpuku Small, ubude ogama umzimba iisentimitha ezilishumi elinesine. Ukuze oku kufuneka kongezwe umsila trinadtsatisantimetrovy. Ngokuba lo ubude unyawo mouse-ubungakanani kubonakala ukuba likhulu kakhulu -. Ukuya ku 2.8 cm Iindlebe makhulu, ukuya ku-2 cm.

Uboya emqolo ipeyintiweyo ngombala obomvu kunye nombala esimdaka imbola. Ecaleni emva ngokucacileyo ibonakale elonwabisayo abamnyama elimxinwa. Umnqe ezimhlophe, kodwa isiseko iinwele ezimnyama. Ezinkulu okweqanda okanye ajikelezayo yechaphaza elimthubi kubekwe phezu kwesifuba.

Lukakayi abadala ezinkulu exake kancinane. Kwicala ngamnye mxinwa kwaye atshabalalisa ngaphezulu. On top of entloko liphuhlise izileyi ikama, eziqala phakathi kwamehlo wandise ukuya ukudibanisa ukuya crests squamosal. isebe ngeempumlo side, Ekungeneni isixhobo ububanzi phantse akukho tapering.

indlela yokuphila

mouse Yellow-lukhuni kakhulu esebenzayo ebusuku okanye ukutshona kwelanga. Ibuzi nguhlalisa becala azalise imithi kwi eziphakamileyo ezahlukeneyo - engcanjini kwindawo kweemitha ukuya ku elinambini. Ukongeza, le mouse komhlaba phantsi iingcambu. Iiplastiki izicatshulwa kakhulu elide, efikelela ubunzulu mitha enye enesiqingatha, kunye namagumbi enkulu, apho iindwendwe ugcina koovimba zalo.

Olu hlobo kusenokwenzeka ukuba bahlale kwi zokuhlala intaka ihlathi ibuzi, ingakumbi xa emahlathini a wemigodi kancinane. Ingaba mouse yellow-ilukhuni kuthiwa semyaedom. Yena ngakumbi ukufaka imbewu iintlobo ebanzi-namasango angabi nakuvalwa: nuts beech, neenkozo uHazel, imbewu, imbewu maple kunye eHeidelberg. Itya imbewu isityalo esitsha elide phambi kokuba ekukhuleni zabo zokugqibela. izinto Winter lesi silwanyana phezulu kangako kilograms ezine.

buphindwe

Zikhwelwe elide - iqala ekuqaleni kuka February kwaye sihlala kude Oktobha. Ngeli xesha, iimazi kwizithuba ezininzi azise nasemathaleni ezimbalwa - ukususela ezimbini ukuya kwezine ngonyaka ngamnye. Iimpuku ukusuka nkunkuma yokuqala ukufika ukuqola ngesondo kunyaka omnye. Pregnancy ithatha iintsuku-26 ukuya kuma-28.

mva

Alimele bazalwa ukwigumbi indlwane elungiselelwe ngokukodwa, nto leyo umama onenkathalo ubeka ingca eyomileyo. Baya kuba naphi na ukusuka emibini ukuya kwelishumi (ezintlanu). Ziye ke wazalwa singenamandla ngokupheleleyo, ze neemfama. Iintsana uphawu yomqala etyheli zibonakala ngokucacileyo kubudala obungangeeveki ezimbini. Ehlabathini Kwangaxeshanye, ukuba uvule amehlo abo. Xa iimpuku babulawe iintsuku ezilishumi elinesibhozo, imazi iyeka ukondla abantwana.

yehlisa umnotho

mouse yellow-lukhuni ke ingumfo olizothe lomhlaba wezolimo. It umonakalo iminqathe neetapile, umxoxozi kunye neetamati, ujongilanga kunye ingqolowa ingcambu, kwaye watshisa izitha. Kwakukho iimeko xa kwezinye iindawo kumbindi eRashiya kwafuneka ukuba bashiye kutyalwe oki ekwindla, ngokuba ezi iimpuku ukutshabalalisa imbewu lihlwayelwa khona.

Le lwento eya kumda wesangqa ye izifo ezininzi kakhulu. Enye kakhulu yingozi - kobuchopho nokutsha komphathi wokukhusela-umna. Ngowe-1992, abaphandi bafumanise ukuba le mouse emthubi-lukhuni ke umthengisi kantavirusa Dobrava-Belgrade, nto leyo ebangela kwezifo - fever ukopha nzima sezintso syndrome.

mouse Yellow-ilukhuni: Interesting Facts

• Olu hlobo, ngathi izilwanyana ezininzi ezincinane, kukho izinga eliphezulu kakhulu metabolic. Kulo mba, bona badla kakhulu ngokuphosakeleyo ukutya. Ezi izilwanyana zidla kakhulu. Oku kuqinisekiswa ubunzima bomzimba ngokusekelwe ukutya ithathe. Ingakumbi umonakalo analo kungadala ngexesha iindiza ebusika. Ngeli xesha, le mouse ukuqokelela iinkozo, iimbewu, amandongomane, imbewu nokufihla kubo solunye kufuphi emgodini. Okubangel 'umdla kukuba, la iimpuku kwalusa isitokhwe soze kugcinwa kumngxuma kakhulu.
• Ukubaleka kude utshaba, mouse emthubi-lukhuni yenza elikhulu ukuba imitha yakhe iyaxhuma. Xa sithelekisa ubungakanani umzimba wesilwanyana kunye nobude ngokutsiba, ngoko kuyacaca ukuba olu hlobo mkhulu kakhulu nkqu intshatsheli elaziwayo jump elide phakathi ezanyisayo - kangaroos hina. Le ithuba kungenxa isakhiwo eyodwa mouse ngemilenze kunye namandla awo.
• zezinto ezinkulu yellow-iimpuku, kanye ebuhlanti efanayo kunye zasendle, abulale uze udle yokugqibela. Okubangel 'umdla, kodwa kolundi zasendle kwezi ntlobo zimbini zilala, kwaye amatyala mu zingazange zibhalwe. Mhlawumbi, mouse emthubi-umqala wambamba izalamane zabo ezincinane kuphela kwindawo encinci ngolo hlobo.