Psou - emlanjeni, nomda phakathi kwamazwe. Psou River: iifoto, inkcazo

ECaucasus, phakathi ezintle Rocky Mountains, imilambo zodidi abaninzi fast emathunjini omhlaba. Kolunye kuzo ziza kuchazwa banzi kweli nqaku.

ulwazi jikelele

Psou - umlambo yahlula kummandla Abkhazia naseRashiya. Yiyo yonke nomda phakathi kwamazwe. Ngolwimi le kwiAbkhaz Igama layo lithetha "umlambo elide", nangona enyanisweni awuhambisani ngokupheleleyo inyaniso. Ubude lilonke oko ngumgama oziikhilomitha 53 kuphela.

LwaseYurophu kule ntaba lomlambo fast zigqunywe ngamahlathi ngokumangalisayo intle notyani ezahlukeneyo.

Ibhekisela esemlanjeni West neAsia. Kwindibano Psou, njengoko kuchaziwe apha ngasentla, umsebenzi okhethekileyo nebalulekileyo - lenza umda amanzi phakathi kwamazwe ezimbini, ezizezi, phakathi YaseRashiya Krasnodar Region kunye kwisithili Gagra of Abkhazia.

Umthombo layo phezulu ezintabeni (ithambeka Adepsty) kunye Psou River ichweba - kufuphi noLwandle Black. Le ndawo iyonke isitya nama-421 ezikwere zeekhilomitha. River aqukuqela ezigudle elingasempuma iiholide emzini Sochi (Adler).

Imbali emfutshane komda imvelaphi phezu komlambo Psou

Psou - komlambo, nto leyo phambi 1920 ukuba alikazaliseki umsebenzi Border. De kwaba yinkulungwane ye-19 (de 1864), ke aqukuqela kumbindi womhlaba Sadz (enye amaqela zapadnoabhazskih uhlanga lwakho). Efikelela kuyo zayo zazimi phezu kummandla omnye kwiAbkhaz zokuhlala freestyle - Aibga.

Ngoko nangoko emva kwemfazwe, kwaba ukuthuthwa wasentshona Abkhazians eTurkey, kwaye kumazwe akhululwa ngo-1866 kwasekwa i-Black Sea Region, imida apho avela kwidolophu Tuapse ukuya Bzybi.

Le County 1896 yaye similise kwiphondo Sea Black olwalukho ezilandelayo ukuya ku-Oktobha Revolution ka-1917. Lonke eli xesha umlambo Psou waba umsinga emhlabeni yaye, kwakhona, musa ukwenza nayiphi na imisebenzi umda.

Amajoni ahlala yesiGeorgia Democratic Republic ngo-1918, emdeni Abkhazia. Ngokuphathelele umlo phakathi ntliziyo umkhosi Denikinite kunye nemikhosi Georgian kufuphi Sochi Gagra ongasempumalanga Abkhazia ecaleni lasentshonalanga ingakwazanga ukunikwa kumiselwa ixesha elide. Kuphela emva kokuba ingqalelo elifutshane elide geqe Georgia Russian sivumelwano esayinwe 1920, uphawula umda ecaleni umlambo Psou.

Psou River: iifoto, incazelo, indawo

Nangona ubude elincinane ngokwentelekiso komlambo banda kakhulu alatyuzayo. Njengabanye abaninzi intaba imilambo, nto na ukuhamba ngokukhawuleza kakhulu, ukwakha whirlpools ezininzi. Inqanaba eliphezulu kwemvula kwintshona ye-Greater Caucasus ibonelela flow bezingenabunzulu.

Iqala umlambo Psou (Abkhazia) ayikho Main Range emikhulu zawo ezingqongileyo. It zokhahlamba Atezherta kunye Ayumga. Efikelela kuyo umlambo engqongwe ziintaba Turimi. Nantso into yokubona entle ngqwabalala basezintabeni lisekwa mlilo. Kumathambeka aphezulu ezi yimimango nemisipres, yaye ngezantsi nje kukho beech kunye iliwa, kwaye emva koko (nokuba uthotywe entilini) - amahlathi axutywe kwemioki maples. Ngamanye amaxesha apha kukho imithi yeziqhamo, yimimango iintlobo ngeentlobo liana (clematis, iidiliya zasendle, periploka, sarsaparilla, njalo njalo).

Nutrition kunye nemingenela

Psou - umlambo, lusidla ekuqaleni (kwi umthombo kanye) komhlaba phezu ngaphezulu entabeni. Njengoko ukuhamba Psou ukuba bazibandakanye nemingenela ezahlukahlukeneyo kakhulu (neemvula) inegalelo afumileyo yayo. River, sibulela zonke ezi zinto zingasentla, sinamandla kwaye unamandla. Igcina amanzi nkqu maxesha lishushu unyaka ulophu.

Ebusika, lo mfula ngumkhenkce ngokupheleleyo - apha kuphela yaye kuphela ebudeni beentsuku ebanda.

Ngenxa nemingenela enendawo ekhethekileyo ekunene ukuba iyangena Psou kwicala kwintsimi Russian, omninzi elide ngasekhohlo. Ingakumbi wabalaselisa imilambo ezifana Bezymyanka, Deep, Arkva kunye Mendeliha. Ukusuka Abkhazia ukusuka nemingenela ekhohlo umlambo kungathiwa Phista.

geography

Eziqhelekileyo Psou ubaleka phantse eyayingqalene emlanjeni Mzimta. Nakuba kunjalo, ngokungafaniyo Psou yesibini - umfula, njengoko kuchaziwe apha ngasentla, le loza ye-Main abaseAfrika Ridge. Ekuqaleni, ayajika entshona koko emantla-ntshona, yaye ke, ngokuthe ngcembe waguqukela ekhohlo, kusekwe i arc encinane emyoli iintloko nangasezantsi. KuLwandle Black ayajika kufutshane Adler. Oku malunga ezisibhozo yeekhilomitha ukusuka emlonyeni kanye Mzymta.

Efikelela kuyo umlambo Psou Turimi singqongwe ziintaba wambumba zelitye lenyengane, lekalika mlilo. Le iintaba eziphakamileyo kakhulu (Adzituko incopho ukuphakama ifikelela iimitha 3230).

District Merry-Psou

Le Isihloko sokuqala uthengwayo yeyomnye Kwiindawo ibekwe kwisithili Adler of Sochi. Le lali yidolophu njengokhetho ezimnandi, apho amawakawaka ziyafika minyaka yonke. Oku igama kuba ayimangalisi into, njengoko umda wempuma mmandla uhamba nxamnye esemlanjeni igama elifanayo.

Le lali ibandakanya ubukhulu becala izakhiwo zabucala. Kukho, Kakade, kwaye kukho inani elincinane multi-ezinemigangatho zokwakha zale mihla. Izibonelelo kwisithili yenziwe kakuhle - kukho iivenkile, isikolo, enkulisa kunye polyclinic.

Elokuphetha: a emfutshane abemi ndawo

De kwaba yinkulungwane ye-19, uninzi abemi bentili Psou baba Abkhazians uhlanga. Noko ke, emva kokuba ukugxothwa amaSilamsi eTurkey, le ntlambo waphantse waphulukana abemi. Kuphela kule minyaka ilishumi yokugqibela yenkulungwane olufanayo, loo mmandla wawuhlala Armenia, Russian, amaGrike, Estonia kunye nezinye izizwe. Ba, ngokuzenzekelayo, kodwa bahlala kula kwezasezulwini iindawo ezimangalisayo.