Xa imfazwe waqalisa yeHlabathi yesiBini: Ubangela kunye neemeko

Xa imfazwe (WWII) waqalisa ukuba USSR, nokulwa malunga neminyaka emibini kwibakala lehlabathi. Yeyona iziganeko lalawo zenkulungwane yamashumi amabini, nto leyo iya kuhlala kwimemori bonke abantu.

Second World War, xa kwakuqala, yaye kutheni

Musa ukubhidanisa iikhonsepthi ezimbini: i "IMfazwe Enkulu Patriotic", nto leyo ebhekisela le nto kweli USSR, yaye "II Yehlabathi", nto leyo imela lonke yeqonga lemfazwe ngokubanzi. Eyokuqala yaqala ngomhla othile - 22 VI. 1941, xa imikhosi yaseJamani ngaphandle isilumkiso, kwaye isibhengezo ungenelelo bakhe bababulala ngesibetho onzima iinjongo ibalulekileyo zeqhinga eSoviet Union. Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba ngexesha non-ndlongo isivumelwano phakathi kwamazwe amabini asebenza iminyaka emibini kuphela, yaye uninzi lwabahlali omabini la mazwe babeqinisekile ukusebenza kwayo. Noko ke, inkokeli yiSoviet Union, Stalin wayesazi ukuba imfazwe akakude, kodwa wandithuthuzela wambu ingcinga kwamandla isivumelwano seminyaka emibini. Kutheni Second World War? Ngaloo mini sibi - 1. IX. 1939 - amajoni amaNazi ngaphandle isilumkiso ahlasela iPoland ezakhokelela ekuqaleni to- eyaqhubeka phantse 6 iminyaka.

Oonobangela kunye neemeko

Emva kokoyiswa eJamani kwi leMfazwe yokuQala yeHlabathi kwakhona ixesha esiphulukene nalo igunya layo, kodwa kwiminyaka embalwa kamva ke wabuyela ngamandla ayo bangaphambili. Ziziphi izizathu eziphambili Kunokusuka impikiswano? Okokuqala, ukuba banqwenela uHitler ukuba ukubenza lonke ihlabathi, ukuphelisa ngezizwe kwaye wenze Wesithathu karhulumente inamandla kakhulu kwiplanethi yethu. Okwesibini, ukubuyiselwa wegunya owayesakuba eJamani. Okwesithathu, ekutshabalaliseni bonke ezibonisa inkqubo Versailles. Okwesine, ukusekwa kwiinkalo ezintsha yimpembelelo kunye Ulwahlulwa-hlulo lwehlabathi. Konke oku kuye kwakhokelela ekubeni ukuphakama umlo kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zehlabathi. Ziyintoni iinjongo ze-USSR kunye namahlakani ayo? Okokuqala, le kumzabalazo ochasene yobuFasi ndlongo waseJamani. Kwakhona, kule ngongoma, ungongeza into yokuba yiSoviet Union walwa utshintsho nogonyamelo olwenziwa iinkalo impembelelo. Yiloo nto sinako ukubona ukuba xa yaqala imfazwe (II), iye yaba imfazwe iinkqubo zentlalo kunye kubonakaliswa zabo. Phakathi kwabo nzima Fascism, ubukomanisi kunye nedemokhrasi.

Imiphumo kuba ihlabathi lonke

Yini na ke wakhokelela ukungqubana egazi? Xa kwaqalisa imfazwe (II), akukho namnye unako ukucinga ukuba zonke izinto ziza kulibaziseka kangangexesha elithile eJamani waqinisekiswa ye-moya ngokukhawuleza, eSoviet Union kunye namahlakani ayo - ngamandla alo. Kodwa yintoni konke? Imfazwe ibango inani elikhulu labantu: ilahleko baba phantse yonke intsapho. umonakalo Huge kwabangelwa kwaye uqoqosho onke amazwe, kwakunye nolwazi. Kodwa kukho izinto ezintle: Sekunjalo satshatyalaliswa inkqubo zwilakhe.

Ngoko, xa imfazwe (iMfazwe Yehlabathi II) waqalisa lonke ihlabathi, bambalwa bakwazi ukuqonda ifuthe layo ngoko nangoko. Ezi ziganeko igazi liya kuhlala ngonaphakade ukukhunjulwa wonke umntu kwimbali yamazwe amaninzi, abemi silwa nzise ndlongo le fascists.