Wenza njani thermostat emotweni yakho? isimiso ukusebenza

Akukho namnye imoto bale mihla ngokupheleleyo ngaphandle inkqubo kobubi. Ukuba kuthatha bonke ubushushu ukusuka injini xa ukwinkqubo imixube ezinokutsha. Pistons ukuhamba, umxube ukutsha, ngokwahlukeneyo, kufuneka ukusasaza elungileyo ubushushu. Kwinqaku namhlanje siya sinikele ingqalelo njengenye yeekhomponenti ephambili kwinkqubo sokupholisa - thermostat. wenza njani thermostat kwi emotweni, isakhiwo sayo kunye neentlobo - kamva kweli nqaku.

Ubume kunye nokuhonjiswa

On izithuthi yibona esebenzayo ise kwinxalenye engentla-injini. I ethile indawo yayo ixhomekeke uphawu kumatshini kunye nolwakhiwo olu. Umzekelo, kwizithuthi "Ibhadi" kunye injini ZMZ-405 lwesi sakhi ibekwe kufutshane kumphezulu radiator - kufutshane isiciko vana. Idibanisa imibhobho radiator kunye namathumbu kwitanki ukwanda. Ngaphambi kokuchaza indlela thermostat na moto, isixhobo uya kukuqonda oko. Xa uyilo, i element isivingco elahliweyo ngaphakathi aluminiyam (kodwa ngokuqhelekileyo ngobhedu) isakhiwo. Kwakhona ngayo kwiindawo zokubeka ezincinane - kufuneka ukukhuphela zomoya. Ngaphakathi ibhalbhu ibekwa njengesilinda. Kule yokugqibela ngayo kunophawu okupholisa, apho, xa kufikelela kwiqondo elithile le piston ihamba phezulu.

isimiso ukusebenza

wenza thermostat emotweni-2114 Vaz Njani? Amanyathelo algorithm le element ayahlukanga ukusuka 'ominwe' efanayo, "elinesibini", kunye nabanye. Xa ucinezelo ivuliwe, into ongasebenziyo (closed) karhulumente. wenza njani thermostat? A ulwelo nezikhethekileyo ngaphakathi iqala ukuncokola nabo. Emva kokuba injini ukufudumala ku yokusebenza degrees 90, i-piston (mazingabhidaniswa nesibakala sokuba iziqulathi) zizakucima zilayite ngokuzenzekela olupholisa imo. Le nkqubo iziphaluka ezimbini: isangqa ezincinane nezinkulu. Xa imoto kuyabanda, thermostat akuthethi nje ngumsindo ulwelo ukungena ibe isangqa esikhulu. Ukuba oku kuyenzeka, umatshini ukufudumala ngokukhawuleza kangangoko ulufuna. wenza thermostat emotweni-2110 Vaz Njani? Le element ivale isinqandi Ukubolekisa womphandle enkulu kwiqondo lobushushu ukuya degrees 80-90. Ngendlela, kunokuba ezahlukileyo ngokuxhomekeke imodeli thermostat. Ukwahlula "zasehlotyeni" yaye "nobusika" ukhetho. Kwimeko yokuqala, ayinzuzo yesibini, isangqa esisiseko yenziwa kubushushu ka 70-72 degrees Celsius. "Winter" i khetho kudlula phezulu isinqandi de kube ndinobushushu degrees 80-85. abaqhubi beemoto nabanamava Kucetyiswa ukuba utshintshe imodeli thermostat, kuxhomekeke ngexesha isithuthi.

iintlobo

Ukongeza amaxesha onyaka, iziqalelo data zahlulwa kwezi ndidi zilandelayo:

• Odnoklapannye.
• -Sigaba ezimbini.
• valve ezimbini.
• Elements kunye ulawulo-elektroniki.

wenza thermostat emotweni-2106 Vaz Njani? Umsebenzi ngamnye kubo - ethintela njengesipholisi kwemali ukuya kwiradiyetha de injini akukho ukufudumala kumaqondo ukusebenza. Ngalinye zezinambuzane ubuhle nobubi bayo, kwakunye iiyantlukwano isixhobo kunye nexabiso. Uhlobo lokuqala (odnoklapanny) buthathaka kakhulu kwaye awukwazi ukunika-hlengiso nokubanda kwi kwiisekethe yeemoto mihla. valve ezimbini kunye nendlela isigaba-ezimbini kunokwenzeka. Oku ifakiwe ezininzi iimoto basekhaya kunye neemoto angaphandle abadala. Inyaniso yokuba inkqubo sokupholisa isebenza phantsi koxinzelelo oluphezulu. Kunzima ukuba boyise valve omnye. Kuba Kwiimeko ezinjalo elisekwe ziintlobo enamandla ngaphezu thermostats. Emva kokuba afike ubushushu yokusebenza, esityeni lokuqala open ezincinane (kuba ifuna amandla kancinci ukoyisa uxinzelelo). Emva koko isiginci inxalenye enkulu eyintloko. Yena, ke, ivula yokupasa ngokupheleleyo ukuba njengesipholisi kule nkqubo.

electronic

Le yeyona uhlobo thermostats mihla phambili. Luphawulwa ukusebenza okukhulu. wenza njani thermostat? Lixhotyiswe ngenkqubo yolawulo ngekhompyutha, Bulelani apho injini umjikelo okupholisa ngokupheleleyo kwaye ukhululekile. Le nkqubo isebenza "kwi kumatshini." Noko ke, asingabo bonke iimoto mihla iqalisa. Isibakala sokuba kumatshini yayo ezisebenzayo kufuneka ifakwe kwi-ebhodini kwikhompyutha. Yaba nguye owenza umsebenzi zokufunda kunye nokulungiswa ulwazi iqondo lobushushu njengesipholisi kule nkqubo. Ezinye iimoto baxhotyiswa thermostats ezimbini. lobeko enjalo eqhelekileyo kweenqwelo elikabini inkqubo olupholisa injini. thermostat Kuqala yenza motor okupholisa umsebenzi, kwaye eyesibini inoxanduva ukufudumeza ethile into yemichiza abavusayo piston. Oku kuyilwa wavela kubunjineli kutshanje. Hi ndlela leyi, thermostat yayisetyenziswa yokuqala ngo-1922.

Indlela ukukhangela ukuba iyasebenza?

Thermostat - into efunekayo kakhulu emotweni, yaye ukusilela yayo kunokukhokelela injini nobushushu. Kwaye oku igcwele imali, ngenxa kwimeko nobushushu nangoko "yi 'intloko kunye block. Ukuze ufumanise ukuba ilungu ukusebenza okanye hayi, kuba ngeendlela ezimbini.

Khangela "kwi ndawo"

Ukuze wenze oku, akuyomfuneko ukuba ndikhuphe thermostat ngaphandle. Kulungele i injini lobushushu yokusebenza. Ke ukuyicima kwaye ufumane radiator nethumbu eliphezulu. Netoti kuyo imalunga 5-6 cm. uthinte Ngobunono isandla sakho kuye. Ukuba umenzi woluvo iqondo lobushushu motor kwiqela lenjongo libonisa ukuba yothani (degrees 90+), kunye nale umbhobho ebandayo, kuthetha element ityekile. Kulo mzekelo, kufuneka kufakwe indawo entsha. Ivelufa ayikwazi ukuvula, nangenxa isima lokuhamba nokubanda kwinkqubo radiator.

indlela kazwelonke

Luquka Ukususwa ngamacandelo kunye ulivavanye "ngqo".

Ukuze wenze oku, uthathe nawaphi na (pan intsimbi ilitha 1) isikhongozeli, zalisa ngamanzi ndigalele ukuya element. Ekubeni thermostat isebenza ngokwandisa lobushushu abilayo ivelufa yamanzi kufuneka ukuvula.
Oku kunokubonwa abangaboniyo. Ukuba amanzi yamathumba, kodwa piston alubathundezi, oko kuthetha ukuba umba sinesiphene, kufuneka itshintshwe ngokukhawuleza.

Khumbula ukuba xa kwinkqubo thermostat ezinengxaki zifutha kusebenza kusoloko kwisangqa encinane - umatshini uya shushu ngokugqithisileyo ngokukhawuleza.
Kwakhona, xa uthenga into entsha qaphela zokumakisha. element nganye isitampu lobushushu apho vana ivula. Musa ukuthenga thermostat kwi 85 degrees kunokuba 70 - oko kuya kukhokelela ekubeni nobushushu rhoqo. Sithenge kunye nokumakisha ukuba ngaphambili kwi imoto yakho.

Ngoko ke, sibonile ukuba indlela thermostat emotweni-2108-2114 Vaz.