Wazi njani iprosesa bit

rhoqo eli gama lisetyenziswa ukuchaza umthamo izixhobo kunye neenkqubo ikhompyutha, ngaloo ndlela leyo ethetha inani ziikhowudi leyo ngaxeshanye egcinwe, processed okanye idluliselwe kwenye ifowuni. Nakuba kunjalo kwimeko isicelo iprosesa engundoqo, imela ephambili izinto azo intsimbi, nto leyo yahlulwe izinto ezahlukeneyo, lo mqondo ungase ukuba ingacaci kakhulu. Yaye kukho umbuzo osemthethweni: ukujonga indlela umthamo iprosesa? Makhe uphando.

Wazi njani kumqhubekekisi bit: kho iimpawu ekuya kubonwa

Sinokusebenzisa iinqobo ezintathu ukukhangela le parameter: functional, Ukuthengisa, ekuso. Phantsi umsebenzi bendiqonda processing, ukugcinwa kunye exchange. Phantsi ukuqaliswa - kwinqanaba ngokwasemzimbeni bokwakha. Yaye phantsi standard - iidilesi kunye data. Kubonakala ukuba ukujongana neentlobo 12 iingqiqo inzulu, yaye lo mbuzo, wazi ngani na kumqhubekekisi bit, inkinga. Thina masithi sinako ekhethekileyo eziibhithi ezingama-16 ubude ilizwi, ukuba kuwo onke amanqanaba ixabiso kanye 16 ziintanda. Noko ke, bit-32, kufuneka ukuba siqwalasele oko criteria, ngesi salathisi ifanele ibe ngaloo ndlela. Ukuba sithethe malunga data, ngoko kusenokwenzeka ukuba ukucinga ukuba zigcinwe kule fomati, kodwa wathi iidilesi enjalo. Loko u langutana ni kwinqanaba ngalinye ukuphunyezwa, sifumana kuloo meko zinzima kakhulu, xa ehambelana bit iziqhubekisi kunzima ukufumana iseti parameters. Iprosesa akuthethi ukusebenza data kunye needilesi zikwifomathi bit-32, njengoko le njongo kukho operands ezizodwa bayakwazi ukusebenza kunye ezimbini data bit-16.

Wazi njani kumqhubekekisi bit, yaye ziziphi iingxaki esijamelana nazo ntoni?

Ngokuthe ngcembe, siyakwazi ukubona ukuba lo moya ebonakalayo kwi kumqhubekekisi akuyomfuneko ukuba wenze ekhethekileyo eziibhithi ezingama-32, kufuneka kulohlwaya ihlabathi wenkqubo kuphela ngokoMthetho zokwakha, kumqhubekekisi owenza imisebenzi kunye namaqela ngendlela yuitnom-32. Kwaye wazi njani na bit? Umdwelisi nkqubo akufuneki uyakhathazeka bit ngayo emzimbeni kuphunyezwa xa esebenza njenge bit-32. Ukuba uqokelele lonke ulwazi, ngoko sinokugqiba ukuba kukho ithuba elililo kakhulu ukwandisa ekusonjululweni umqhubekekisi bit-16 bit-32, kodwa apha sijongene bona kwe sigqibo. Ukuba iprosesa isebenza kwi yoqwalaselo ekhoyo eziqhelekileyo, akukho siqinisekiso sokuba ukwanda bit kwi software izakusebenza ngokukhawuleza. Kusenokwenzeka ukuba ziya kubakho iingxaki ezinxulumene nokufunda data kunye needilesi kwifomathi entsha, leyo kuthatha ixesha elongezelelweyo. Kwenza akukho mqondo ukwenza amasuntswana-32 kwi-bit-16 iprosesa ekwaziyo ingcaciso ngokukhawuleza ifomati bit-32, njengoko zikhoyo nakulo nefuthe elibi kwindlela ekuqhutywa ngayo. Ukusuka konke oku siya ukuzoba kwisigqibo ilandelayo: i-bit kufuneka kwandiswe ukuze kunokwenzeka ukufezekisa indyebo ubunjani kunye nobuninzi nemveliso ngapha zibukeke.

Wazi njani iprosesa bit kweprogram

Ekubeni software mihla singayilwa ixeshana CPU ichaziwe, kukho imfuneko ungawuchaza. Ungasebenzisa lo msebenzi, CPU-Z okanye yeAIDA 64. ISihlomelo A ngenkcazelo yamluma iprosesa ngokusebenzisa inkqubo CPU-Z, kufuneka uqale emva ufakelo ngoko CPU tab ibonisa ulwazi malunga kumqhubekekisi. Kuba iziqhubekisi bit-32 kusetyenziswa nesikhundla «x86» ,, kwaye «x64» - 64 bit. Ukuze ubone uhlobo iprosesa usebenzisa yeAIDA inkqubo 64, kuyimfuneko ukuba ufake uze ukubaleka. ukhetha i "Computer" kwi ekhohlo le-window engundoqo - "iBhodi System" - "CPU". Emva koko, lonke ulwazi malunga kumqhubekekisi iya kuvela phambi kwakho, kuquka bit yayo.