Wazi njani, inkqubo 64- okanye 32 bit-efakwe kwi computer

Ngaphandle kwamathandabuzo, umsebenzisi ngamnye computer yakho okanye kwi laptop yakho kufuneka ibe Banengqiqo elungileyo kakhulu ngayo ukufunda, inkqubo 64- okanye 32 bit-it lifakwe. Esi sisakhono esibalulekileyo, yaye oko kufuneka kubethwe ngoyaba.

Eneneni, ukuba ayikwazi ukwazi ukuba bit "windose" ukuze kube lula umsebenzi, awukwazi ukukhumbula, kuba kwimeko engcono, amandla le kancinci nje, nto leyo ngokungangqalanga kuthetha ilahleko ixesha kunye nemali iza kusetyenziswa indlela yokusebenza.

prehistory

Abanini computer abaninzi "kunye namava" nangoku khumbula imihla xa zonke CPUs kwakukho chips kunye bit-32 imiyalelo dilesi. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba, ngokwenene ezi umphakathi becomputing nakho ukusebenza ngokukhuselekileyo nokuba 128 data kancinane, kodwa iimpawu ngesakhiwo lwangaphakathi inyanzela Inani lezithintelo. Kungenxa yoko le nto abenzi of iziqhubekisi (AMD kunye Intel) kugqitywe ngayo liqela minor uhlaziyo chipset logic ukunikeza izisombululo kwimarike bit-64. Famous Athlon 64x2 ngokwemiqathango izakhiwo kunye nokusebenza kwaba yimpumelelo kangangokuba ngokuthe ngcembe ezi kubuchwepheshe bit-64 azo zonke computer ekhaya yesibini. Yahlala kwimeko amancinci - ukuziqhelanisa isicelo. Ngoko kwabakho inguqulelo ye yokusebenza, eyenzelwe ukuba basebenze bit-32 bit-64 esixhasiweyo. Kungekudala, imakethi baqalisa ukunikela kunye neenkqubo zomntu wesithathu efanelekileyo. Ukususela ngoko yaba ngumba obaluleke kakhulu kubasebenzisi: "Wazi njani, inkqubo 64- okanye 32 bit-efakwe kwi computer?".

Systems kunye nezicelo

Kubonakala ngathi zonke ezicacileyo - Operating System bit-64 isebenza umqhubekekisi bit-64, a bit-32 - ngendlela efanelekileyo. Ukuziqhelisa, wayedla ukuba usebenzise inkqubo-bit 32 yi bit-64 iprosesa, ngoko ke "obviousness" ngaphezulu kwayo, ngelishwa, ayikho. Ngenxa yoko, abasebenzisi abaninzi waba umbuzo yendalo kuvela: wazi ngani na, 64- okanye bit-32 kwinkqubo efakwe kwi computer? Kwaba nzima ngakumbi la matyendyana, kutshanje bathenga ikhompyutha ne pre-efakiweyo kwindlela yokusebenza.

Ukuze uqonde ukuba ufunde indlela, 64- okanye 32-bit, umele ukuze ukukhetha isicelo ekunene. Ngoko, xa ezichaphazelekayo cacis iprosesa ngakumbi ekukhethwa esetyenziswa yinkqubo bit-64 - ke ngokupheleleyo ukusebenzisa RAM, kwaye nazo ngokukhawuleza.

Indlela ukucacisa

Kukho iindlela ezininzi ukufumana ukuba yintoni uhlobo nkqubo ifakiwe. Abasebenzisi abaye efakwe le nguqulo edume Vista ukuba, abaliqela konqakrazo kabini lwemouse "Eight" ezimbalwa mihla Windows: Qala - Computer - nqakraza-ekunene menu - Properties. Kwi window kukho umgca "uhlobo loseto", apho bit.

Inguqulelo elandelayo yemodyuli zisekelwe kwingcaciso evela iphakheji kwithala iDirectX. Kufuneka cofa udibaniso lwesitshixo Win + R kwaye uchwetheze dxdiag (musa ukulibala ukuba 'enze ", Faka). Xa i "Indlela yokusebenza" idweliswe ubunzulu besuntswana.

Kakade ke, Awukwazi indiva aplikeshini zeqela lesithathu. Umzekelo, ukulanda a version kwecala ye AIDA64 nokuqhuba inkqubo, kuyimfuneko ukuba ukhethe icandelo "Operating System", ngoko ke tab enegama elifanayo, kwaye umgca "uhlobo kernel 'ukufunda malunga bit.