Vyborg - inqaba, ekufuneka kubona

Ukuba ufuna ukuba bachukumise imbali kwingingqi iLeningrad, ngoko kufuneka nje ukutyelela umzi yakudala, leyo waseka balwa ebizwa Vyborg. Nqaba, leyo umi apho, iye igcinwe umoya ephakathi. Kwaye ukuze ubone oko, musa ukuba ashiye imida yelizwe. abahambi abaninzi ngokuthanda kweziza zembali, ezenziwa St. Petersburg. Vyborg, nawe, ube indawo yiholide emangalisayo, nto leyo zinokudityaniswa kunye Uhambo ngokwasengqondweni. Fortress kwinkulungwane XVIII sele lelifa balwa, ngoko zibamba laseRashiya phambi ekuqaleni sexesha olululo. Enyanisweni, le nqaba incinane kakhulu, kodwa yakhiwe kakuhle kwaye kangangeenkulungwane ezininzi ukuziphendulela yesixeko zonke indlela. Castle - indawo ethandwa kubakhenkethi. Kodwa musa ukubhidanisa le inqaba kwi ebomini kunye yeqonga ebizwa ngokuba "Fortress Oyingcwele" (Vyborg). Le ndawo, ngasendleleni, kukho kwakhona ixabisa utyelelo ngexesha ukuhlala phakathi komzi.

Imbali yale nqaba

Ukwakhiwa enqabeni ekupheleni kwenkulungwane XIII i balwa ukwenza cwaka emva kokuba ihlasele yi kwilali Karelian, ukwakweli ntsimi. Le ndawo ke andinyulanga ngengozi, kuba loo nto yenza kube lula ukulawula emlanjeni. Ekupheleni kuka XIII - ekuqaleni XVI Novgorod kwinkulungwane iinzame ezaphanzayo zifake enqabeni zathathwa.

Ngenxa yokuba kukho isoyikiso rhoqo zangaphandle, isakhiwo ngamathuba athile lugqibelele. Ngoko ke, ekuhambeni kwexesha, nasenqabeni yakhiwa uOlaf, yaye ngenkulungwane XV, yanikezelwa uhombiso omangalisayo ingaphakathi wakha iinqaba ezongezelelweyo. Ngowe-1710, amajoni phantsi ngokomlomo uPetros Enkulu, wathabatha inqaba (njengoko lonke Vyborg). Le nqaba ekungqingweni, nasekuxinweni wentshabalalo phezu, kodwa xa baqala ukubuyisela, walitshintshela embindini. Kwiinkulungwane ezimbini kamva, isakhiwo kwakhona, ukuzama ukuphucula, kodwa ke ngelo xesha utshintsho abachaphazelekayo isicwangciso lwangaphakathi. Akubi nasemagumbini enhle, ezithe indawo umqadi. Ukongeza, sidibanise eziliqela window ezintsha. Emva kokuba iziganeko revolution enqabeni yomkhosi ebelahlekile waza wabuyela kuphela emva kokuba Second World War.

Ubume le nqaba

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba indawo ye siqithi, apho nqaba na encinane, kodwa nangona kunjalo kwinani elikhulu lwezakhiwo. Wall coast uzinzo, ihlangana indlela enqabeni yomkhosi. Ngaphezu koko, xa inani isango udlule, undwendwe engena kwintendelezo yokuqala. Ukuba lujoyine iinqaba yangaphakathi, unako ukufumana indawo of passage, nto leyo evumela ukuba yokucima uhla yokutshixa. Ezinye izakhiwo yakhiwe kakhulu kutshanje, kuyabonakala ukuba, xa nqaba sele ithinjiwe.

Entertainment ngaphakathi nqaba

Ngomhla kummandla kwinkundla ephezulu, njengoko umthetho, ezinika abantwana bakaThixo ibekwe. Umzekelo, abafana apha ukutola, ukuthatha inxaxheba ngokugxotha ngeenxa engqungqa. Kwakhona kukho ivenkile encinane, apho ukuthenga isikrweqe kunye nezixhobo. Kule nqaba, ekuqaleni, akulula ukujongana kuvuselelwa kuphuhliso zamaxesha aphakathi eYurophu, kuba ngelo xesha isakhiwo khange sithinjiwe, njengoko Vyborg. Nqaba kunjalo iqokelela abathandi ezinjalo zokuzonwabisa kuqhuba lemidlalo grand. Kwaye ukuba siye sithethe malunga nemisebenzi umdla omkhulu ngokutsha zembali, zitye apha iiklabhu ngamnye kunye nemibutho. Abathathi bakhuphisane isikrweqe ukuba alwe ngamakrele, abakhweli abanamava abandakanyeka kwimilo. Ukuzonwabisa Vyborg entlakohlaza elungileyo, xa misebenzi ukuthintela yemozulu embi.

Tower uOlaf

Esi sakhiwo - intliziyo inqaba, yaye wonke umzi. Le ndawo inebhongo Vyborg. Le nqaba kwaziwa ukususela iifoto uOlaf inqaba, ezinemithi phezu umzi njengoko ezingamashumi amane anesibhozo eemitha. Kukho umoya ekhethekileyo kule ndawo ngenxa yokuba umlilo watshabalalisa isakhiwo lwangaphakathi, ngokuba ngokuvela encotsheni ngokuthi banikwe ngamaplanga. Le ndima badla mxinwa kwaye ngamanye amaxesha Axhome phezu kwendawo engenanto. Ukuba ufumana kunzima ugwencele, lwathi gabhu, ungenza kuhlala phezu kwesitulo. Ukuhlala e Vyborg, qiniseka ukuba kutyelela Tower uOlaf, kuba kunye iimbono zakhe ezizodwa Vyborg.

olondolozo lwembali

phakathi kwezinye izinto, ngenxa yezi zizathu zilandelayo nqaba uyakwazi ukubona sesichengeni kwamaziko amabini - imbali zasekuhlaleni imbali inqaba. Ngamnye kubo umdla ngendlela yaso. Le myuziyam yale nqaba, uya kufunda lukhulu malunga ngxabano Russian-Swedish kunye nexesha yezembali yalapho ukuphuhlisa kulo mmandla. Kwimbali ndawo uya kufumana ingcaciso elula ezimfutshane ne design elungileyo. I-museum yesibini iya kuba umdla abo bafuna ukufunda ngakumbi malunga nohlobo Karelian Isthmus.

Njani apho noko ukuze?

ukutya azithengiswa kummandla enqabeni yomkhosi, kodwa ise kumbindi wesixeko, ngoko ke kulula ukufumana indawo apho bangayidlayo. Kukho yokutyela akasekude sebali apho kumi inqaba Vyborg. Igama leziko - "Round Tower". Apha uya kunandipha ukutya okumnandi kunye nokuzonwabisa fun.

Kananjalo kubalulekile ukuba siqaphele ukuba iindleko namatikiti okuya kwinqaba myuziyam into engange-100.

Abantu abaninzi bayazibuza ukuba njani inqaba e Vyborg. INcwadi yeeDilesi ye engeyomfuneko, ngenxa yokuba isembindini kweso sixeko. Qiniseka ukuba ukunxiba ngokufudumeleyo, njengoko ukuphakama phantse lonke ukuvuthela umoya obandayo.

Ukuba uqale - kuba St. Petersburg, Vyborg (isalathisi wayo) kwi Ekuveleni ukusuka M10 ukuya iLeningrad kuhola wendlela.

Ukongeza, ukuba enqabeni bamandulo linokufikeleleka ngololiwe okanye ibhasi, ezithunyelwa izikhululo ezidolophini eSt Petersburg.