Vasodilators impumlo uwisa: amagama kunye neziphakamiso oogqirha

Ukuba aphilise ingqele eqhelekileyo, ngokuqhelekileyo oogqirha amisele iziyobisi ukuze zisetyenziswe ekuhlaleni. Enye uhlobo arhente ezinjalo vasodilators impumlo tsakisi. Kweli nqaku uza kufunda amagama yorhwebo kula machiza. Kwakhona uya kuba nako ukufumana phandle indlela yokusebenzisa vasodilators impumlo tsakisi abantwana. Oogqirha bacebisa ezo zililo zichazwe ngezantsi.

Kuba oko vasodilators kusithwa empumlo?

Amaxesha amaninzi xa umntu lijongene neempawu umkhuhlane ezifana nokungakwazi uphefumlela ngokukhululekileyo siphefumla, impumlo silume nokuthimla. Zonke ezi mpawu ngenxa udumba inwebu yangaphakathi. Ngamanye amaxesha umntu akanako nkqu kuvuthela impumlo yam ivela kuyo. Unobangela of nokudumba inokuba izizathu eziliqela. Yeyona ixhaphakileyo kubo - oko i nokwaliwa, igciwane okanye lohlobo, ukuphazamiseka kwamadlala okanye ifuthe iimeko zangaphandle.

Ukuhlangabezana nale ngxaki ngasentla, le ngeempumlo kakhulu emiselweyo rhoqo tsakisi vasodilators. Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuba zingenziwa nokuba ngokohlobo ibhotile kwaye kwibhotile sokukhetha umbala instillation. Le umthamo ichiza kwakhona labantwana okanye abadala. Makhe sibone ukuba yintoni na kuba vasodilators impumlo tsakisi.

Ezi zililo kakhulu ethandwa

Ukuba buza kuSomayeza wakho yintoni na vasodilators amathontsi ngeempumlo, uluhlu iziyobisi kusenokuba obungunaphakade. Noko ke, eyona iyathandwa kwaye obaziwayo zonke arhente ezi "Galazolin", "Dlyanos", "Xylene", "Xymelin", "Otrivin" "Snoop", "Tizin" njalo-njalo. Isiseko zonke ezi machiza yi xylometazoline. Yaba nguye omenzelayo phezu isifo ngeempumlo.

Kwakhona, oogqirha amisele Ukuqamba ezifana "Nazivin", "Iiveki Yiya", "Nazol", "Nesopin" kunye nabanye. arhente yazo esebenzayo i oxymetazoline. Ngeendlela ezithile uba kwiwotshi le amayeza odlulileyo.

Isenzo ezi mali kukuba ezichaphazela imithambo yegazi, valiweyo okanye banzi kubo, ukuba kukho imfuneko. Ngenxa yoko, ukuphefumla yomguli ibuyiselwe phakathi imizuzwana embalwa emva kokusetyenziswa.

Amathontsi zokutshiza esekelwe phenylephrine

Yintoni enye babe vasodilating impumlo ewelwa amagama? Enye yezona zinto zithandwa kwiminyaka yakutshanje iziyobisi yi "Vibrocil". isithako yalo yaba phenylephrine. Eli candelo, ngokutsho oogqirha kunye abavelisi, kuba ikhuseleke kakhulu ngaphezu kwalawo ochazwe kumhlathi owandulelayo. Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka kukhunjulwe ukuba ezinye izigulane ukuba umkhathalele ngokukhethekileyo kweli chiza.

Enye imveliso equlethe phenylephrine yi "Polydex". Oku kuthetha kuchaphazela kuphela imithambo yegazi, kodwa onesiphumo antibacterial. Kungenxa yoko le nto idla ezimiselweyo ukuphelelwa obhobhozayo umoya, eluhlaza kunye ubovu evela kwiinwebu impumlo.

Drug "Rinofluimutsil"

Ngokuqhelekileyo oogqirha ukumisela vasodilators ngamathontsi empumlo kwi sinus "Rinofluimutsil". Oku kuquka acetylcysteine iziyobisi. Le nto iphembelela nje iimpahla, kodwa kumele inyathelo mucolytic. Ngenxa kule iyeza mlomo i yencindi yomlomo kunye yencindi ubovu kunye ngokulula kususa kwabo sinuses.

Amaxesha amaninzi, eli chiza isetyenziswa kunyango udibaniso. Izindululo ukuba ukusetyenziswa kwezinye iindlela ziza kuchazwa apha.

amalungiselelo corticosteroid

Abanye oogqirha otolaryngologist amisele amayeza corticosteroid kwizigulane. Baya kuchaphazela Kananjalo iimpahla yegazi kunye inwebu yangaphakathi, ekuyekisweni nokudumba. Kwakhona, abanye babo baye inyathelo anti-ngeentsholongwane kunye anti-ukudumba. Phakathi la mayeza kufuneka kuchazwe "Avamys", "Nazoneks", "Tafen" njalo-njalo.

Igalelo elibi kula machiza vasodilating kukuba babe iindleko ngokwanelisayo imali eninzi. Xa kuthelekiswa la mayeza angasentla ngakumbi ixabiso lwabo ngaphezu kabini okanye kathathu.

Sebenzisa kubantwana

Ngaphambi kokuba usebenzise vasodilators impumlo lihla abantwana, uluhlu amayeza avunyelwe kufuneka ubuze wabantwana bakho. Ngokuqhelekileyo, amagqirha amisele ezaqanjwa ekhuselekileyo kwaye yavavanyelwa, ezifana "Nazivin" okanye "Vibrocil".

Oogqirha bacebisa ukusetyenziswa kweziyobisi kuphela kule idosi, njengoko kubhaliweyo. Musa ukuzama ukwandisa ekuhambeni unyango. amayeza afana ezimiselweyo otitis, sinusitis, ngexesha nokwaliwa ebantwaneni. Ukuqamba ezininzi zidibene ngokugqibeleleyo kwiziyobisi ezongezelelweyo. De umntwana efikelela kwiminyaka emibini prescribers ngohlobo kuncipha. Kamva, kunokwenzeka sele ukusebenzisa isitshizi. Noko ke, inkoliso kufafazwa zisetyenziswa kuphela emva kweminyaka emithandathu.

Sebenzisa ngexesha lokukhulelwa

Yintoni oogqirha amacebiso ukunika oomama? Oogqirha bathi uninzi lwamachiza vasodilator ukuba contraindicated ngeli thuba. iikhompawundi abaninzi kuchaphazela Palsy yaye nefuthe elibi kwimpilo yomfazi. Nangona kunjalo, kukho iimeko apho yokunqongophala konyango kunokukhokelela nemiphumela emibi kakhulu.

Oogqirha bacebisa ukuba phambi kokuba ulungiso oluyimfuneko ukubona ugqirha. oogqirha kuphela ukukhetha isixhobo elifanelekileyo kuwe, kwakunye inelungelo lokwenyula iqhinga ukuyisebenzisa. Ngokufuthi omama bacebisa ukusetyenziswa abantwana balawule amayeza. Ukuba isilungiso enjalo kakuhle, ngoko ke kufuneka ingadluli idosi womntwana.

ubude yokuvikela

Ezo amachiza vasodilating ayikwazi zisetyenziswe ngaphezu kweentsuku ezintlanu ezilandelelanayo. Kungenjalo, inokuba ingxaki ezifana ukoma, njengokutsha, yoma of inwebu yangaphakathi, njalo njalo. Oogqirha nabo ithintele ngaphezulu amalungiselelo isicelo ubuninzi. Ukuba ufumana esi siphumo icala, kufuneka usoloko udibane nogqirha kunokuba aqhubeke kokwakheka ukusetyenziswa rhoqo.

oogqirha ukumisela ukulungisa hormone. Ezo amalungiselelo ziqulathe corticosteroids. Ezinye zazo thaca ingqalelo yakho ngasentla. Oogqirha azilukhuthazi self-ukumisela ngokwakho ezi ndumiso. Ekubeni kukho libanda, ezi zixhobo kunokuba yingozi empilweni, kwaye ukuba alungise le ngxaki sele kuba nzima.

endaweni yesiphelo

Ke kaloku, ukuba azi ukuba yintoni na vasodilators ukuba impumlo. Khumbula, ukuxinana, iphika ukudumba - oku nje iimpawu. Eyona ngxaki inkulu ngokuqhelekileyo enye. Hayi ukusebenzisa iziyobisi ezichazwe rhoqo, kuyimfuneko ukufumana unobangela zokuyilungisa. Akwaba impilo kunye nokuphefumla lula!