Usuku International for Ukunyamezelana: thina sonke ezahlukeneyo, kodwa kusafuneka ukuba bahloniphane

Ngomhla uMhlaba likhaya beentlanga ezininzi. Iqela ngalinye lwalo, izithethe, iinkolelo zonqulo, iimbono malunga nini nendlela ufuna ukusebenza, phumla, ukwakha ubomi bentsapho nokuphakamisa abantwana. Ngelishwa, asingabo bonke uyayiqonda indlela ekubaluleke ngayo ukuba ukulunyamezela enye. Yaye ngokufuthi kukho ukuphikisana, ukungaqondani phakathi kwamalungu yohlanga olunye, kunye ungquzulwano maxa wambi kakhulu.

umba ukunyamezelana exhalabisayo UN, ngoko ngo-1995, ecetyiswa UNESCO yasekwa nguMhla International for Tolerance.

Yintoni sinyamezelane?

Phantsi ukunyamezelana kwakuthetha nokwamkelwa yokuba ihlabathi esiphila kuthi ezahlukeneyo, yaye onke amalungu oluntu ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo zibonisa ubuntu babo. Umntu enyamezelayo akufuneki ukuba sukumjongela, kodwa kufuneka bazifundise sengqondo ukumelana nayo kwabanye, intlonipho yamalungelo oluntu nenkululeko.

Kakhulu (ngamanye amagama - ukunyamezelana) livela kumgangatho karhulumente ke, ngexesha ubomi babantu bemihla ngemihla, yaye kwasekwa ngenxa uqeqesho kunye nemfundo. imizimba zomthetho ukuba zenze iindleko, ngokusekelwe kwimigaqo yobulungisa ukungakhethi, ukuhlonipha ulawulo lomthetho, eyenkundla imithetho procedural and administrative.

Kwi usapho kunye noluntu unyamezelo kwabonakala ukuhloniphana. Ukuba kuyimfuneko, umntu okanye iqela labantu wamema kukhuselo lwentlalo ngokusemthethweni.

Ukuba iqela loluntu ayenzi ukubonisa nokunyamezelana kubameli bezinye iintlanga, izizwe, unqulo, ikhuthaza intiyo ubutshaba, into yokwenza kuluntu onjalo azisayi kunyanyezelwa.

Tolerance kufuneka bafundiswe ukusuka ebuntwaneni, ngoko ke UN ixhasa uphuhliso kunye nokuphunyezwa kweenkqubo zemfundo ekunyamezeleni phakathi abaselula. Kuyanconywa ukuba aqale ukuzilolonga ingcaciso umntwana amalungelo akhe kunye nenkululeko, ngoko umfundi kukhokelela ekuqondeni ukuba bonke abantu bayalingana. Kunye kwimfundo kokunyamezela lwenziwa yokunqanda udlame ngezizathu kazwelonke, ubuhlanga kunye nonqulo.

imicimbi iholide

Usuku International for Ukunyamezelana lubhiyozelwa qho ngonyaka nge-16 Novemba. Kwikomkhulu holide United Nations spiral "Thina enye intsapho: ukufundisa abantwana bethu ukuze ihlabathi ekhuselekileyo."

Kwinqanaba holide karhulumente ibhiyozelwa ezikolweni, abancinane eziguqulweyo, emva kokuphuma kwesikolo kumaziko. Ukhuphiswano, iindibano zocweyo, imidlalo interactive, ukhuphiswano ezemidlalo. Ngokungafaniyo iziganeko kwezinye iintsuku, Novemba 16, ootitshala sikwayyigxininisa kakhulu imfuneko yokuba abantwana ukwenza abahlobo, ukuhlonipha nokuqonda omnye. Ukuba iklasi okanye iqela nabameli babafundi bezinye iintlanga, ukuba akanako buhlungu, ukugxininisa umahluko yakhe yokuziphatha, intetho, nembeko, izimvo. Kukwasebenza kwanjalo abantwana abakhubazekileyo phantsi yemfundo ebandakanya bonke abafundi.

Usuku kakhulu big yaMazwe Ukunyamezelana ke yabhiyozelwa 2006 kummandla Leningrad. Abafundi ndade ndaqhelana imidlalo abantu weRashiya, watyelela intlanganiso umboniso, elingcwele iingxaki kwiinkcubeko ezahlukeneyo, siye watolika ingqiqo ka "ukunyamezelana". Ootitshala kunye namaziko olawulo ezikolo wamphulaphula izifundo yaye wathabatha inxaxheba kumsebenzi wokufundisa.

Kwingingqi Trans-izimvu kunye Petrozavodsk konyaka kwi-sikhokelo phulo "Thina ukuba ubuhlobo iintlanga" senzeka iwotshi aphilileyo bengqungqa. Abantu abatsha epeyintwe iipowusta, wathabatha udliwano zomnye zenziwa ezaziso. Petersburgers Young waxoxa ummeli Universal Peace Federation T. Krasnosumovoy, kwaye Muscovites wathetha abathunywa boxolo. In Volgograd wawathetha iintshukumo abangqungqa intsomi ekhatywayo nokudlala, kunye Kazan besikolo batyelela indlu zeformula. Lo msitho ubuzinyaswe izixeko Russian 16.

Usuku International for Ukunyamezelana (unyamezelwano) bathi onke amazwe - amalungu UN.

Nokunyamezelana Russia

Kule nkqubo ukunyamezela Russian Federation ngumthetho-siseko. Inqaku le-13 ithi uRhulumente uyakuqonda iimbono yaye akukho ideology asikwazi ukuthatha ngaphezu. I-Criminal Code kwakhona ibonelela ukuba amanqaku efanelekileyo.

Esebenzisa enazo yezixhobo ngamazwe ezibophelelayo ngokusemthethweni zomthetho ethengiweyo, ngokungqinelana ne apho iphawulwe kwiminyhadala Russian kunye nezinye (International abaBhinqileyo Day, uSuku Protection Labour) :

• I-Universal Declaration of Human Rights.
• I-Convention on the waMalungelo oMntwana.
• Iminqophiso on Civil and Political, Economic Rights Cultural.

Imithetho yokuziphatha umntu wokunyamezela

Usuku International for Ukunyamezelana - sisihlandlo elungileyo ukuba ukukhumbula ukuba le meko kufuneka bakhokelwe xa siqhubana nabanye abantu. Indoda ebona siseko kokunyamezela:

• Nakana ukuba isidima nababephethwe ngabantu bonke ngaphandle kokukhetha.
• It ihlonipha umahluko phakathi kwabantu.
• Siyiqhelile laa ingqiqo ka "sobuntu".
• Kubalulekile wazi ukuba isiseko amanyathelo ngokudibeneyo Incedisa.
• It izibophelele yokugcina uxolo ehlabathini.
• It ugcina memory yembali yabantu bayo.
• Uyayazi indlela yokwenza ngokwakhe, ngaphandle kwanyanzeleka ukuba abanye.
• Kuthotyelwe izithethe zomthetho yokuziphatha.

Awards for ukunyamezelana

imibutho International, ukukhuthaza imisebenzi ukusasazwa iingcinga nokunyamezelana. Ekubeni uhlala itrone Spain, uJuan Carlos I ngowe-2010 wafumana Molteno yaseYurophu Tolerance. Kwiminyaka emibini kamva ibhaso yawongwa kuIvo Josipovic, uMongameli iCroatia, Boris tadic, owayesakuba nguMongameli Serbia. UNESCO umvuzo ikhulu lamawaka eerandi abenikwe abemi Mali kunye Chile. Kumazwe zabo, amadoda ebekho ekulweleni amalungelo oluntu.

imithendeleko International ngoNovemba

Ukongeza luSuku Lwezizwe nokunyamezelana ngenyanga yokugqibela ekwindla kumazwe amaninzi ehlabathini bebhiyozela:

• Usuku Vega.
• Usuku okhusela ukuxhatshazwa wokusiNgqongileyo kwiMfazwe kunye Conflict Armed.
• ngosuku Imfama.
• Usuku ngenxa lokuphelisa ubundlobongela obujoliswe eBafazini.
• Usuku Solidarity kunye Abantu Palestine.
• Usuku Protection Data.

Kwakhona ngoNovemba, imbeko amadoda, abafundi, KVNschikov, bathi iiholide zemimandla, ezenkolo kunye nemihla ekhumbulekayo.