USSR Cup football: iingxelo, udibanisa abanini. Cup of USSR kunye Russia on football - imbali

football USSR Cup kwenzeka kwixesha kwiminyaka 1936-1992. Le draw ebibanjwe ngaxeshanye indebe imidlalo ubuntshatsheli. It yayihanjelwe iiklabhu kuphela zobungcali, kodwa amaqela engahlawulwayo. Total wachitha indebe rally izihlandlo 51. Olu khuphiswano lidumile phakathi abalandeli zonke iikomiti. Uloyiso kwi iNdebe ye-USSR wayelingana kokuphumelela isihloko. Emva kokuwa yiSoviet Union yabanjwa Cup of Russia. Football Cup USSR izihlandlo ezininzi waphumelela "nguSpartacus." Ikomkhulu likaThixo ngexesha lokugqibela, Okubangel 'umdla kukuba, loo rally esenzeka emva ukungcola USSR.

imithetho yokuziphatha

USSR Cup ekhatywayo idla phantsi kwezinye iinguqulelo. Ubume ngokwayo tshintshwa insignificantly. inguqu ebalulekileyo kwenzeka kuphela iigridi tumente.

Ekubeni isiseko indebe unelungelo lokuthabatha iqela engahlawulwayo zezikolo ezemidlalo ukuba zithathe inxaxheba. Ukuze ufumane ngqo kwisigaba iphambili kolu khuphiswano, oko kwakufuneka ukuba iziphumo ezihle-sikhokelo kwitumente ezidolophini okanye lommandla. Lo mthetho isebenza de 1957. Emva koko, iqela engahlawulwayo ukuba bathathe inxaxheba kule tumente abazange bazibandakanye.

Iikomityi USSR kunye bebhola Russian iqala ngokuhambela zokuqala. Bona kuyo namagqudu sivela amaqela asezantsi. Njengoko hambisa tumente ukubandakanya abameli amacandelo ephakamileyo. Ukuze alwe ukulungiselela iNdebe ye-USSR 1 League Football afakelwe kule ibakala 1/16.

Inkqubo, apho i-USSR Cup - Olimpiki. umdlalo ngasinye kule nqwelo-moya, oko kukuthi club, ozalwa boyisiwe, amhluba kukhuphiswano. Ophumelele wayezimisele emdlalweni efanayo. Kwimeko apho draw lenziwa ngokuphindaphindiweyo umdlalo kwi nkundla elikhuselayo. Phindani eyenziweyo ukuya izihlandlo ezithathu. Ngowe-1950 yena wenza umthetho ukuba emlenzeni wesibini umphumo ixhomekeke usebenzisa ixesha elongeziweyo kunye penalty. Inkqubo efanayo iye kusetyenziswa njengesiseko ngexesha umdlalo wokugqibela.

utshintsho olukhulu zenzeke kule 70s. Umthetho omtsha, amanyathelo yokuqala bathwalwa njengesimbo setyhula. Kwakhona iiklabhu football yahlulwa kwindawo nokubekwa. Inxaxheba ngakumbi draw efunekayo ukuze uthathe indawo yokuqala okanye yesibini kwiqela labo.

Football Cup USSR ekuqaleni kwenziwe ngokungqinelana "yasentwasahlobo-yasekwindla", ngamanye amazwi, kwisithuba sonyaka omnye. umdlalo Primary bunikwa entwasahlobo, kunye nokugqitywa kunye lokugqibela - ekwindla. Eziye zenzeka ngo-1984. Ngokutsho imimiselo ezintsha Cup kwenzeka ekuqaleni ekwindla, nokuzaliswa - entwasahlobo.

Ingongoma umdla kukuba zonke kankqoyi zabanjwa kule nkundla eMoscow.

I umzobo yokuqala indebe

Imizuzu ibhola USSR Cup bekusoloko yinxalenye yale tumente. Ubukhulu becala ngenxa kubo kuwe namhlanje, emva kweminyaka emininzi, ukuze ubone zaye zabanjwa indlela iintlanganiso.

USSR Cup yokuqala yaqala ngoJuni 1936. Ukuze ithuba lokufumana i indebe wanqwenela idabi amaqela 94. Ngoxa 28 ekwinqanaba yobungcali.

amaqela ngxabano waqalisa banga 1/64. Eli nqanaba wazaliswa iqela engahlawulwayo kuphela, kodwa iiklabhu kwakhona namandla ngokwaneleyo kwaye abanamava, ezifana, umzekelo, isitshixo i "ugesi" (Batumi). Ukuze ubone ophumeleleyo ngeembadada "kaloliwe" (IKharkiv) - "amaphiko Amaqumrhu" kwafuneka achithe yaphikiswa ezimbini. Okunye kwaphumelela iqela IKharkiv, aluthuthele ukuya kwinqanaba elilandelayo.

Le indebe umnini kuqala - Moscow "kaloliwe" - wathabatha inxaxheba kukhuphiswano nge 1/32. Xa umzobo weqela wabonisa umdlalo brilliant, edlala ngobuchule kunye izitha zakhe abanamanqaku enkulu. Eyona nto inzima kwaye ngaxeshanye yajika umdlalo ekhumbulekayo nxamnye "ugesi" evela eKharkov. Kulo mdlalo ngokuchasene USSR Cup ezisiweyo inani elikhulu zamakhadi cimo ezintandathu. Emva koko amanqaku kuphela umdlali enye ibhola eklabhu eMoscow ukusuka kwindawo yesohlwayo.

I-kankqoyi wenza indlela yabo ezininzi amaqela olomeleleyo. Ngokwahlukeneyo, ungakhetha "laseDinamo" evela Tbilisi. Iqela waba nako ukujikeleza eMoscow "Spartak". Kwi-imi- 30-40 ye kakhulu ngempumelelo ligama kule club, ngoko abalandeli "ugesi" bavuya kakhulu ukuze aphumelele.

Ekupheleni kwale draw wadibana Moscow "kaloliwe" kunye Tbilisi "laseDinamo". "Kaloliwe" unako ukuphumelela kunye ngokuluqaba mhlophe, ngaloo ndlela waba iqela lokuqala ezimbalini apho savelisa isihloko.

Impumelelo ye "uSpartacus"

Abaninzi abalandeli namhlanje ngayo eMoscow "Spartak" akazange afumane loo umdlalo mihle esibonise iklabhu kwinkulungwane yokugqibela. USSR Cup ibhola Russian, iirekhodi leloto zigcinwe nangoku maniphuphume nakulo egameni club lwenkunzi. Kweli thuba ukususela 1930 ukuya 1950, "uSpartacus" Kwakunzima kakhulu ukuba amaqela ezininzi yaye ngokufuthi ukukholisa abalandeli ezahlukeneyo neembasa kunye impumelelo.

Mentor eklabhu ngelo xesha wenza uPetros Popov, yaye kamva ukuba indawo oyingcali evela Estonia Albert Volrata. neembasa ezininzi iimpumelelo iqela lafumana kubulela kwezi nabaqeqeshi.

Xa span elifutshane, "uSpartacus" wathatha isiqu olubalulekileyo izihlandlo ezine, ukuba akwenzeki ukuba nawuphi na umbutho. De 1960, iqela eMoscow iye nzima elwelwe waza waphumelela yesihloko 1938, 1939, 1946 no-1947. Ngeli xesha, isiqingatha kuphela bakwazi ukukhulisa phezu kwentloko abadlali isihloko, "CSKA" kanye "ugesi", "Zenith" yaye "inomzimba".

Le isiphetho umdla kakhulu ixesha, ungatsalela umnxeba umdlalo ngo-1946. Xa umlo ngexesha leNdebe babesilwa Moscow "Spartak" kwaye Georgian "ugesi". Club Tbilisi wakwazi ukuthatha inyathelo emdlalweni kwaye amanqaku amabini kwisiqingatha sokuqala. Kwakubonakala ukuba isiphumo umdlalo ekufanele bayifumane, kodwa kwisiqingatha sesibini, i ebomvu namhlophe bakwazi umva ikhosi akore izihlandlo ezithathu, wathabatha lendebe.

1950-1960 gg.

Ukuba khuphiswano ukukhanyisa iqela eMoscow, kuquka "uSpartacus" de 1960, emva ekuqalekeni amaqela elishumi ukususela Ukraine. abameli Zintle ngensimbi "ugesi" evela Kiev ne "Shakhtar" evela seDonetsk, ngubani khosi waphumelela USSR Cup. Ukubeka ziya makuqatshelwe kwaye eLviv "Karpaty", nto leyo umzabalazo kukrakra akwazi ukufumana kwisihloko ngo-1969.

Kufuneka kuthiwe ekuqaleni kwethuba waphawula, mandithi eFar East umyalelo. Ngokomzekelo, ngowe-1968, ukuba ukumangala yabaninzi, uvavanyo lokugqibela "Pakhtakor", nto leyo wamiswa kuphela yokugqibela Moscow "inomzimba". Okwangoku, kukho iqela evela Uzbekistan yayigqalwa yintandane ephambili yale ntlanganiso.

amaqela bezizama ukususela eGeorgia and Armenia

Ide 70s amaqela kuphela Ukraine neRashiya ukuba akhuphisane nabanye, ngokulula ebetha omnye. Yonke into yatshintsha sha-1970-1980, xa umzabalazo ozimisele ukuba iNdebe ye-USSR baqalisa iiklabhu Armenian kunye Georgian. Ngeli xesha, kabini ayizange ibenze basethubeni, "laseDinamo" Tbilisi and "zeArarati" Yerevan.

Njengoko impumelelo enkulu kwi iNdebe ye-USSR akwazi ukufikelela Kiev "ugesi". Ngowe-1985, iqela likwazile ukufumana ixesha wesixhenxe, yaye emva amaxesha amabini kuphela, iklabhu fumene indebe ixesha wesibhozo.

Superbowl USSR football

Super Cup USSR, okanye, njengoko esaziwa ngenye indlela, Season Cup - umnyhadala ebanjwe phakathi amaqela kwi-1977-1988 biennium. Le ndebe udlalwa phakathi USSR Cup kunye ziintshatsheli lizwe. Le tumente waba ukuthandwa ezizodwa eyenziwa rhoqo. Ixesha esidlulileyo wadlala ngo-1989. Ukuya malunga liwaka kuphela ngababukeli.

Ukuwa eSoviet Union, kunye nayo, kunye itumente

Ilanga iNdebe USSR waza waqalisa ukutshintsha imithetho yayo. Le midlalo kwabanjwa ngexesha i "Autumn Spring". Umnini yokuqala isihloko phantsi imithetho ezinjalo "ugesi" evela eKiev. Iqela Ukrainian idibanisa, ngoko wabanekelwa Salenko kunye Luzhny. Ngezi badlali Kiev club lula woyisa eyinkunzi "kaloliwe" kwaye ziyafikelelwa esinye isihloko.

Umzobo we USSR Cup ngo-1991 yabalasela ukuwina ezingisayo "CSKA" ukusuka eMoscow. Kule yokugqibela, "CSKA" kwafuneka ukujongana eyinkunzi "inomzimba". nxi Cup wayezimisele ngomzuzu wokugqibela.

Utsalo lokugqibela kwaqhutywa indebe emva ukuwa yiSoviet ngo-1992. Umnini lokugqibela Cup baba "uSpartacus", nto leyo kakhulu ngokuzithemba kucola kankqoyi "CSKA". Olu loyiso kakhulu yokomfuziselo. Ngapha koko, "uSpartacus" club ukuba unalo uwina ezininzi kakhulu kwiNdebe, oko kukuthi ezilishumi.

Elinemveliso kakhulu

Yinto akukho mfihlakalo ukuba imidlalo kakhulu imincili kwaye umdla kwilizwe lethu iNdebe ye-USSR kunye football Russian. Yonke imidlalo, iingxelo ezithi zifikeleleke kuye wonke umntu, zaveliswa usinga kwaye iyingozi. Nyaka ngamnye, ukhumbula umnini wayo indebe. Nazi ke iiklabhu aveza imveliso kolu khuphiswano:

• "Spartak" (Moscow) sibe umnini amaxesha USSR Cup ezilishumi.
• "Ugesi" (Kiev) - izihlandlo ezilithoba.
• "Inomzimba" yaye "ugesi" ukusuka eMoscow iphumelele isihloko amaxesha amathandathu.
• "CSKA" (Moscow) iye eyo- ezintlanu USSR.
• "Shakhtar" (IDonetsk) unako ukuphumelela amaxesha USSR Cup ezine.
• "Ugesi" (Tbilisi), "zeArarati" (Yerevan) kunye "kaloliwe" (eMoscow) bethabathe nabo indebe kabini.

Xa ukwazi ukufikelela uloyiso, amaqela amaninzi eSoviet Union.

Cup of Russia

Emva kokuwa yiSoviet Union weza indawo Cup of Russia. Olu khuphiswano ayikhange iinguqu ezinkulu. Utshintsho kuphela enkulu yaba inxaxheba kwiiklabhu Russian kuphela. Kwakhona ezintsha okuphawulekayo ukhetho kwendawo. Ukususela ngo-2009, lo Cup yadlalwa ngaphandle nje kuphela eMoscow kodwa nakwezinye izixeko ezininzi Russian. Ukuze inxaxheba itoti tumente kunye neeklabhu engahlawulwayo, ngubani bakwazi ukuthatha indawo ephakamileyo ukhuphiswano njengezemimandla kwaye ufumane ilayisensi ethile.

Olu khuphiswano ezigcinwe phantsi "Autumn Spring". Kulo mzekelo, ngenxa yenani elikhulu labathathi-nxaxheba kule midlalo yokuqala kubanjwa ngo-Apreli, okt phambi kokuba kankqoyi kweli xesha lonyaka (idla ngoMeyi).

I-club iphumelele itumente lifumana kuphela isihloko kodwa itikiti ukuya Europa League. Oko kwenzeka, kakade, kunye bamathidala.

Inani elikhulu yotyelelo zongezelelekileyo Cup of Russia Moscow "CSKA" (izihlandlo ezisixhenxe) kunye "kaloliwe" (izihlandlo ezintandathu). Ngoko kukho i "uSpartacus" kunye izihloko emithathu "Zenith" kunye ababini.

Umnini yangoku Cup - "Lokomotiv" (eMoscow).

Facts USSR Cup

• Inani lilonke amaqela ukuba uwine indebe - 14.
• Sifika amaqela zokugqibela 21.
• Inani omkhulu utyelelo ukuya wokugcina, "uSpartacus" yaye "inomzimba" Moscow - izihlandlo ezili-15.
• "Ugesi" (eMoscow) okokuqala kwi iNdebe amanqaku kabini - ngo-1937.
• EMoscow "Spartak" - yeqela kuphunyezwa eliphindiweyo kabini emgceni - kule amaxesha 1938-1939 kunye ka 1946-1947.
• Kule amaxesha amabini alandelelanayo indebe na iphumelele akukho qela.
• Iqela lokuqala hayi evela eMoscow, nto leyo ikwazi ukuzuza isihloko, waba iLeningrad "Zenith" ngo-1944. Le loyiso - akhawunti zabo kuphela USSR Cup.