UPopu Benedict XVI: biography kanye photo

Benedict XVI asiyeke - iindaba kanti akunjalo kwakudala, eqhiphuke umbilini ihlabathi zonqulo, yaye ngokukodwa namaKatolika. Le shela kwetrone uPopu kwenzeka eminyaka eyadlulayo ngexesha lokugqibela. Kaninzi balandela enye enxulumene nokufa. Le isenzo womntu engcwele ebotshelelwe impembelelo yakhe kuphela noluntu Katolika, kodwa abameli nezinye iinkonzo, kunye kumajelo eendaba ehlabathini lonke.

kwiminyaka yokuqala Pope

Kwidolophana encinane Marktl mna Inn on olwandulela yePasika useholideyini intsapho gendarme-Aprili 16, 1927 wazalwa Yozef Aloiz Rattsinger - ukuba igama lenene, leyo Benedict XVI. Nguye lo mntwana mncinane entsatsheni. Xa umntwana kudlule iminyaka emi-5 ubudala, intsapho yakowabo yafudukela umzi Aushau, nto leyo imi kweleentaba ubangel esiluhlaza. Xa wayeneminyaka engama-10, uYosefu umfundi wesikolo kolwimi kwidolophu Traunstein. Isikolo wanyula uyise, kuba wayengomnye abaxhasi iSocialism yeSizwe. Xa wayeneminyaka eli-elinesine, uYosefu ungena izintlu mbutho zwilakhe "Hitler Youth." mbali abaninzi bathi ukuba ajoyine umbutho zwilakhe ngelo xesha eyayifuneka ukuze onke amakhwenkwe abaye bafikelela kweli phakade.

ufikisa

Umsebenzi uYosefu Alois Ratzinger njenge ongumlungiseleli webandla yaqala ngo-1939, lo gama uba predseminarii umfundi. Ngexesha Second World War, kwakufuneka ukuze ulutsha ukuziphendulela njengento oncedisayo. Wafunda eMunich Maximilian Gymnasium. Kwiminyaka 17, uYosefu ababhalise kummandla Austria. Okwangoku le ngobomi nguPopu Benedict XVI akayithandi ukuba ukukhumbula. inkonzo kwi umkhosi khange ivumelane kuye, waza idinga e-1945. Ezi yayiyiminyaka enzima kuba umfana, nisinde Ndingulo uvela emkhosini mna, yena wabuyela kwisixeko Traunstein. Endlwini abazali bakhe ngexesha indawo kwekomkhulu US Army. Yozefa Rattsingera wabanjwa waza wathunyelwa kwinkampu ukuze amabanjwa emfazwe. Kwiinyanga ezimbalwa kamva wakhululwa.

Kwiminyaka 1946-1951 ka Yozef Rattsinger wafumana imfundo ephakamileyo kwi Theological Institute kwinkalo yesifundo abayifundisayo "wezakwalizwi nefilosofi." Ngowe-1951, Benedict 16, lo ifilimu wadutyulwa kungekudala kwixesha elidlulileyo, wamiselwa ngumbingeleli. In Freising Cathedral umbingeleli Yozefa Rattsingera wanikezela Cardinal Michael Faulhaber, ngubani Archbishop. Emva koko, ngo-1953, Yozef Rattsinger wabhala umsebenzi zakwalizwi kwiYunivesithi eMunich. Ngenxa yalo msebenzi, wangena imbali eJamani njengoko wezakwalizwi kakhulu kwilizwe lethu.

iminyaka abaqolileyo Pope

Ngowe-1972, Ratzinger wayesebenza njengomfundisi wezakwalizwi emfundo ephakamileyo Bonn. Ngowe-1966, nguye Connoisseur ilungileyo wezakwalizwi engqongqo e Tübingen. Okulandelayo, ngowe-1972, Ratzinger waba ngomnye wabaseki phephancwadi odumileyo Communio, ogama lakhe bubonakala "ebelidlula". Eli phephancwadi on zakwalizwi kunye nenkcubeko ekhoyo unanamhla. Ngentwasahlobo yowama-1977 Yozef Rattsinger wamisa uBhishophu eMunich Freising. NgoJuni 27, wamiselwa iyintsika ngu Pope Paul VI. Ngowe-1980, i-Cardinal oqeshwe yi yintloko liBhunga Kumarhamente. Kamva, Pope Paul VI wamcela ukuba abe yintloko Yebandla for Education Catholic.

Service ebandleni

Ukuba Yozef Rattsinger wathabatha ofisi, oko kunokukhokelela kokumka wayo ukusuka kwisebe eMunich koko kuya kubakho imfuneko yokuba uye kwiVatican. Ngoko Yozef Rattsinger wala isithuba olucetywayo intloko cilonganino. Ngowe-1981, wavuma ukuba amphe ngumphathi icilonganino Mfundiso Wokholo kweli sebe Vatican waza waya kwiVatican. Noko ke, ukuba akavumi ubulungiseleli.

EVatican ngo-1993, Yozef Rattsinger wamisa Bishop of Velletri-Segni. Ngowe-2000 waba Bishop laseOstia. Kwandula ke ngowe-2002 waya kwisikhundla iNtloko yeCandelo College of Iikhadinali. Ukuba iimpawu, oko kutyhobozela ezintlwini zamalungu ebhunga yiEcclesia Dei. Ngenxa yoko, ngelo xesha wezakwalizwi oyintloko kwiVatican, ngoko ke izimvo zakhe malunga nemiba ephambili ngokuphathelele uluntu, thaca indawo eVatican. Ratzinger wathetha iqela isisu, ngoko ke akuvumelekanga eVatican.

ukubunjwa

Izinto ezakhokelela Benedict XVI, ibonisa ukuba ungumntu ofundileyo kakhulu. Yena ngokutyibilikayo ngeelwimi ezininzi: German, IsiNgesi, Italian, iSpanish, isiGrike nesiHebhere. I Pope Kwakhona umbhali imisebenzi emininzi: "Inyaniso nonyamezelwano", "uThixo Ihlabathi" kunye nabanye. Yena - umbhali wencwadi ethi "Introduction to ubuKristu", elaba ethengwa ngamazwe.

Pope izimvo ezahlukeneyo endala kunye nokucinga. Ulahla ubufanasini, imitshato-sex, umtshato, ngokunjalo ngezakhi. Ukongeza, yena ngowelinye iqela ukulwela amalungelo. Ukholelwa ukuba ukulwela kujongela womtshato neentsapho, kwakunye data phezu uThixo umahluko phakathi ngesondo eyomeleleyo kalujaca. iimbono Conservative inokufumaneka iincwadi zakhe. Kubo, Uloqonda izinga endala wesiseko yeCawa, yena naye umxube ungonwabanga zeenkcubeko ezahlukeneyo ezikhoyo kwamanye amazwe West, ikholelwa ukuba inkcubeko mihla kuchasene kunqulo kunye nokuziphatha.

i Pope

Pope e Germany wanikwa isiteketiso Panzerkardinal, bona bubonakala "Cardinal-armadillo", yena lunomahluko xa ukunganyamezelani yayo liberalism kwi-Katolika. Kodwa kwangaxeshanye, eJamani, njengamanye amazwe, uyakholiswa ukuva iindaba abe Pope Cardinal Yozefa Rattsingera. NgoMeyi 7, 2005, yena, ngubani na ubhishophu waseRoma yaye, ukongeza, a ayicamagushele kulo ngusihlalo kwekomkhulu wenqila. Ngo-2013, i-Pope isaziso sokuba ufuna ukushiya isithuba ngenxa yokuba ukuba esemncinane phambili.

Yozef Rattsinger, njengabanye engaphambili Pope sixhasa imithetho-siseko kunye nemigaqo-nkqubo ekhoyo, ejoliswe kwavumela esinoxolo Catholic Church kunye nezinye iimvaba. Kwelinye icala, uPopu Benedict XVI ebesoloko wamelana ungquzulwano ehlabathini lonke, ukuba ukukhusela abahlali.