Planing - ntoni na? amaphenyane fiberglass

Uninzi Abalobi makhwelo kunye amateurs yeehambo lwamanzi xa ukhetha iphenyane yakho yokuqala kwindawo yokuqala ekhokelwa yi-yamandla. Kudityaniswe izinto apho inqanawa eyenziwe iimpawu amancinci-ertyisi, yaye uninzi injini ithathwa njenge uvavanyo factor iipropati eziphambili yokusebenza model. Kulo mzekelo, iingenelo noshowo ingqalelo ngokuyintloko njengento sisalathisi ergonomics.

Enyanisweni, le yunithi lezindlu ixabiso elikhulu abaxholi ekwaziyo ekoyiseni umgama emanzini. Nje kudidi lokuqala izikhephe Wayaneka ekuthiwa idalwe. Yintoni na le ngongoma zokusebenza ngayo? Kuyinto ngokwasemzimbeni ngenxa yokuba isakhono iimpahla ezincinane kunye lula ukuhamba phezu kwamanzi. Phantsi olu khetho ukuba alole imodeli kunye noyilo, kunye nezinto umzimba.

ulwazi jikelele neziwuza

Le yokusebenza Umgaqo izikhitshana planing ngokusekelwe isiphumo eyaziwayo ezininzi yabantwana ingqalutye ezimcaba yenza amanyathelo ngokukhawuleza ngesantya run eliphezulu. umphezulu atshabalalisa esinobunzima encinane injongosenzi nje luthatha izikhombisi ezincinane yokuxhathisa kwamanzi, kodwa ufumana amandla kratya ukuya phambili, oko Isuka. Kweli engenayo ulwandle mgaqo, wakha. Yintoni na kulwakhiwo izikhephe elwandle? Okokuqala, oko ngezantsi ezimcaba ibonelela kuqubha ngenkxaso amancinane unit yamandla. Kodwa kukho enye inkalo noshowo. Isibakala sokuba ithuba lokuba uhlawule isiwuza ubu emazantsi efanayo. Kwanaphezu chibi imbonakalo kwamaza ezincinane babe esichengeni kokonakalisa wenqanawa. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, imizekelo ukufumana planing impumlo ezimilise V-, nto leyo kuwanqumla amaza. Kodwa kwenzeka hayi kuzo zonke iinguqulelo.

iindlela planing

Released iindidi ezintathu engenayo pfunaka. Le fomati yenguqu ukubana navigation nemidyarho hydroplane apho ngesantya unako ukufikelela ngaphezulu kwama-20 km / h. Kwimo ukubana, esiphezulu kulindeleke "endaweni" zimanzi kwaye phantse ayisayi kusetyenziselwa kunye emkhombeni. Xa oku isiphakamiso ihamba ukubunjwa ngamaza aphakamileyo. Isigqibo sokwahlulwa leenguqu ebonakala ngamazinga aphezulu-lift impumlo isahlulo, yaye ngesantya 17-18 km / h.

Eneneni, a planing ezeleyo imo imidlalo ukusebenza ezona zinqwenelekayo kuyafikelelwa neempahla zolawulo Fleet. Le ukuhamba kwamanzi, nto leyo kuphela uxinzelelo lwamanzi isantya isilumeki. Ngamanye amazwi, impumelelo zokunciphisa ukumelana intshukumo - oku engenayo kwezemidlalo. Yintoni na ukusetyenziswa aluncedo? Ukusebenzisa le ndlela ayikho ngenxa ukuzama ukufumana umthamo amandla aphezulu okanye ngesantya esiphezulu iinkalo ezintsha isitya. Abanini abanamava asebenza ngayo ukunciphisa amafutha. isikhephe Hydroplane liphakamisa emzimbeni wamanzi kwaye kakhulu ngaphezu komhlaba kunye edada.

Izikhephe ezenziwe PVC

Enye yezinto ezininzi ifumaneke kwi icandelo neziwuza ezincinane Polyvinyl chloride (PVC). Ngokuqhelekileyo kusetyenziswa Ilaphu tiyisiwa, ukhetho apho kuxhomekeke apho mode planing ukuyisebenzisa. Kwakhona iingenelo Polyvinyl chloride ngokwalo kuquka ubulula bhetyebhetye. Ngokwemiqathango lula isicelo esebenzayo yeyona ndlela ilungileyo, kodwa ngokwemiqathango ukukhuselwa umonakalo, Kakade ke, asiyiyo esingcono.

Nangona kunjalo, le abenzi musa ukundishiya lo mbono ngeenzame ekuphakamiseni iimpawu amandla ancedisana eyenza isikhephe PVC. Planing nezidibeneyo ngokulungelelanisiweyo kunye PVC, ngenxa ubunzima encinane into, elikuvumela ukuba ufumane umsebenzi ngokwanelisayo strong ngokwemiqathango ekunciphiseni ukumelana. Ngaphandle ukusebenza ngenyameko kunye nokusetyenziswa yokuncamathelisa efanelekileyo unyamezelo izikhitshana ezinjalo ukuya kwiminyaka-10.

Iimpawu fiberglass izikhephe

Ekuqaleni kusonjululwa le ngxaki iyahlala ikuvumela planing amaphenyane fiberglass. Asinto nje bekhululekile ekubambeni ngokwasemzimbeni kunye kwezothutho, kodwa i "entsimini" uziphethe ngesidima. Kakade ke, ukuba usithelekise-aluminiyam, uya bafumane kwiimpazamo, kodwa uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali kunye ngaphezulu okanye kakhulu ngaphantsi isigqibo ukuba ukusetyenziswa ngokupheleleyo fiberglass izikhephe ukuzithethelela. Ezi eziluncedo obungenakuphikiswa ziquka nenkangeleko - endiwazuze mbongi solar kuphela emzimbeni. Yona ke planing, izinto kwezinye izinto iphumelela kakhulu kunokuba imifuziselo aluminiyam kwaye kwithishyu.

Izithintelo kusetyenziso lwe neziwuza fiberglass

Phantse yonke imizekelo neziwuza singangena wokuxhatshazwa emanzini anganzulwanga. Kwakhona contraindicated yokupaka ende fiberglass ne elijongene elunxwemeni impumlo. Ngokungafaniyo lwendibanisela yamaqabane PVC, fiberglass yityhefu. Ungenaso sona isiseko kwayo, kwaye kufuneka Ipeyinti akhuselayo ngokohlobo yejeli idyasi kunye nentlaka ingakumbi Ester. Ngoko kuyimfuneko ukuba kuncitshiswe amaza abafowunelwa ngqo imizimba enjalo. iimeko ezizodwa zifuna fiberglass izikhephe kunye nesicwangciso yokugcina. Kwakhona, uthe gelcoat esibonakala ukukwazi ukuqokelela ukufuma apho ngexesha yovalo okukuchaphazela isakhiwo yezindlu impembelelo etshabalalisayo. Ngoko ke, xa ukusetyenziswa rhoqo ubuncinane kanye ngeveki kufuneka yome isikhitshana, kunye nokugcinwa ixesha elide kwithuba ebusika lokuhlela kuphela kumagumbi shushu.

Apho kusetyenziswa neziwuza?

Range kwezicelo ngowe engenayo olubanzi. Le nokuhlangula amaphenyane amancinane, kwaye amabala okudlala, kwakunye umkhweli isikhephe kunye elincinane umthamo. Yimeko ebalulekileyo ukuphunyezwa kwale ulawulo na umthwalo ephantsi. Oku akusoloko kusenzeka ukuba nkqu abalobi aphume ukunciphisa ummandla zoqhagamshelwano kunye kwamanzi ngenxa kubalwa ngokungachanekanga nokwabiwa umthwalo. Okubalulekileyo, lwenza kunye idalwe emoyeni. Yintoni na loo nto? Kaninzi iba inqanawa mayixhotyiswe elijikelezayo Pusher. Ezo izincedisi ezisetyenziswa ngonqabiseko, umlilo, ukuhlangulwa, yaye ezinye iimodeli post kunye amaphenyane.

Yintoni ebonisa ukuphumelela hydroplane?

Enoba izinto for isiwuza nganye inika enye zinto ezinegalelo ukuphunyezwa kwayo. Imeko esisiseko zokufaka le ingu ubunzima ephantsi. Umlinganiselo amandla oMlambo ubunzima isikhephe kufuneka baziphathe ngendlela apho into akwazi boyise imiqobo yomtshangatshangiso, ezo kwenziwa mizuzu yongeniselo feed ngombala. Ukongeza, amandla hydrodynamic lokugcina kuchaphazela kanye uhlobo lomzimba. isikhephe-planing Traditional ezantsi ezahlukeneyo caba kunye Senga tapered.

isiphelo

Intshayelelo hydroplane kwi ukusetyenziswa kwezi iinqanawa ezincinane kwabangela umnqweno kakhulu ubhalo neendleko amafutha ezisezantsi. Planing format yokukhangela ephelisa qhagamshelana omhle into ngamaza, ngaleyo ndlela asuse nesidingo ukuqhagamshelana kunye nomthamo moshchnostnymi ze-injini. Kodwa khumbula, yaye ezinye iintsilelo lo lawulo. Isibakala sokuba isitya-ukukhanya ngesantya engenayo ixhomekeke yokonakala ngokukhawuleza inxalenye emazantsi, kufutshane wayesemva. Ngenxa yoko, umzekelo, i-fiberglass efanayo kunye neemodeli PVC zifuna ukulungiswa rhoqo. Ukuba kwimeko PVC kunye amathuba kusikwa ngelaphu iyevakala emanzini nzulu kunokwenzeka, ngoko kule plastiki has a negative impembelelo yokungqubana coverage kunye sandy amancinci amasuntswana enamatye. Nangona kunjalo, izakhiwo mihla ngohlobo Ipeyinti ye nentlaka Ester efanayo ukunikezela-umgangatho wokhuseleko ngoomatshini.