Umtya wabantwana kwi chess. Yintoni na?

Namhlanje i-chess inomdla kubantu abaninzi, kodwa kungekhona wonke umntu oqhelene nemithetho. Ngoko ke, ngaphambi kokuba udlale umdlalo wakho wokuqala, kufuneka ufunde ngokucophelela imigaqo eqhelekileyo yokuhamba. Okubaluleke kakhulu imimiselo, kubandakanywa mat, shah kunye ne pat. Ngokwemvelo, kubadlali be-chess abanamava, ukwahlukana kuyabonakala. Kodwa kunzima kumntu omtsha ukuqonda izinto ezithile. Ngokwezimiselo, i-shah yimiba yamanani, apho ukumkani weentshaba ebonakala engozini. Kukho iindlela ezintathu ezikhoyo zokuphuma kwimeko:

- ukudala ukhuselo kwi-shah;

- Ukubetha umfanekiso owenza isheke;

- wambeka ukumkani kwindawo apho uya kuba khona ngaphandle kokusongelwa kokuhlaselwa.

Sichaza ngeengcinga

UMat ubizwa ngokuba yimeko apho amanani akwiimeko ezinjalo ukuba inkosi yomchasi ibonakala yingozi. Lo mva usesimweni esibuhlungu kwaye awunaso ithuba lokubuya. Kukho kwakhona umqobo xa ukumkani engenalo ithuba lokubuyela, kodwa utshaba aluzange luchaze isheke. Umdlali akanako ukuhamba, ngokuba ngaphandle kokumkani, akanakho namanani aseleyo.

Ngaba kunokwenzeka ukuba ugweme umtya onjalo

Ukukhawuleza ukungabi nantlukwano, kufuneka uqonde ngokucacileyo ukuba ngabaphi ukudibanisa kubangela ukuba imeko ilahleke. Eyona nto iqhelekileyo phakathi kwabaqalayo yimiba yabantwana e-chess. Olu buchule luyinkathazo, kwaye abo bangenamava nolwazi baya kufikelela kulo. Ukufezekisa oko kulula. Apha ukubalwa kwenziwa kwinto yokuba umchasi akazazi isikhundla sokugqibela. Ewe, kubalulekile ukwazi ngaphambi kokudlala i-chess, indlela yokubeka iqabane lamantombazana, kodwa akufanelekile ukuba nethemba lokuba umphikisi uya kwenza iphutha. Into ephambili kukuba uzame ukunqoba ngokwakho. Ukuba uyayazi kwangaphambili indlela yokubeka iqabane labantwana, ngoko unokuqikelela ukuba iza kwenzeka njani. Ingcamango ephambili yendlela ekhohlisayo kukuba umchasi uzama ukurhoxisa ukumkanikazi kwi f3 okanye h5. Ukuze uhambo olunjalo lufezeke, kufuneka uqale uhambe njengenqanawa evela kukumkani mhlawumbi kwintsimi ye-3, okanye kwintsimi ye-4. Ngoko unokuhamba namanani amnyama namhlophe. Emva koko, indlovu idinga ukuhlelwa kwakhona kwintsimi ye-c4, emva koko i-pawn ihlaselwa kwintsimi ye-f7. Kulapha ukuba intshaba imele igxininise, ngaphandle koko iya kubhekana ne-mat's child in chess.

Yintoni omele uyihlawule ngayo

Ukudlala i-chess kuluhlu lwengqondo. Umdlali womsebenzi kukufunda ukujonga imbono kwaye akwazi ukuqikelela zonke iindlela ezikhoyo zokuphuhlisa iziganeko. Enye yezona zihlandlo ezibalulekileyo kunoma yimuphi umdlali wee chess uyakwazi ulwazi lwenkolelo. Kule ndlela kuphela unokukhusela ukuphuhliswa kweziganeko njengabantwana be-chess kwi-chess. Ukulahleka okunjalo kuthathwa njengentsiphu kwaye kuthukuthelise, kuba kulula kakhulu ukubala. Le meko ixhaphake phakathi kwabadlali beeteksi. Xa uza kudlala kunye nomdlali onolwazi, ungazami ukumbeka umntwana ekhangela kwi-chess. Ukuba umdlali unamandla okwaneleyo kwaye unamava amaninzi kwimidlalo enjalo, uyazi kakuhle indlela yokuzikhusela ngokufanelekileyo kwiimeko ezinjalo kwaye ngokuqinisekileyo uya kusebenzisa inzuzo efanelekileyo. Kubaluleke ngokukodwa ukukhumbula oku kulandelayo: akukho naluphi na imeko le nto ingadalwa ngexesha leemidlalo kunye nemincintiswano ebalulekileyo. Kuyaziwa kubo bonke abadlali abanolwazi, kwaye unokuzibeka kwisenzo esiyinqatha.

Kwaye ekugqibeleni ...

Xa ukubeka umntwana ekuhloleni i-chess akunzima, unokuqala ukufunda ukukhuselwa kwiimeko ezinjalo. Naliphi umdlalo olungileyo akumele nje akwazi ukudala imeko engozini kumdlalo, kodwa unokukwazi ukusabela kuwo. Kwaye okokuqala kufuneka ufunde ukujonga ukuphuhliswa komdlalo kunye nokwazi imigaqo ephambili.