Umbhali kunye yekhasi Nikonov uAleksandr: biography kunye nemisebenzi

Nikonov Aleksandr Petrovich - umbhali edume kunye yekhasi. Nguye ngaphandle koloyiko, anike iimbono zakhe kwaye ukuyithethelela nokuwubona iimbambano.

biography

Agasti 13, 1964 Alexander Nikonov wazalelwa eMoscow. Biography of Sasha mfana zange kwahluka ukuba abanye abantwana. Boy azithabathele sabakho yintsapho eqhelekileyo sabasebenzi, ndaya enkulisa eziqhelekileyo Soviet, emva koko wangena isikolo esikufutshane nekhaya. Alexander Nikonov ufundisiso abazange kwahluka. Kodwa wabonisa umdla omkhulu ibali. nenkumbulo memory lakhe nangoko bakubamba iziganeko iminyaka edlulileyo, kwaye ingqondo analytical akafuni ukuba lingenise inkqubo eSoviet. Kwisikolo aphakamileyo, ngokufuthi Sasha wabuza imibuzo inkanuko kutitshala yembali kunye nenzululwazi kwezentlalo, nobuganga ukuphikisana ubulumko eqhelekileyo yaye akazange avume ukuya ithambo kwenkqubo eSoviet.

ebutsheni bakhe

Kwi yee- uAleksandr Nikonov Studies e Moscow Institute of Steel and aluminium. Umoya izaliswe isimo ukuya inkululeko, kwaye ulutsha ujonge phambili utshintsho. Yaba ngeli xesha Nikonov uyaqonda ukuba kungekudala uza kufika ixesha xa iingcinga evela engqondweni yakhe, uya kuba ezifanelekileyo. Ebutsheni bakhe Alexander rhoqo ithatha inxaxheba appartment, apho ukuya kulutsha ngcembe yee- isiphelo kwaye babandakanyeke iingxoxo ngezihloko kwezopolitiko. Ngelo xesha uAleksandr Nikonov yenza "pen" yakhe yokuqala.

career

Okokuqala Nikonov uzama ngokwakhe indima intatheli. inqaku lakhe inkcaso nehlekisayo yena kuveza kwi "Moskovsky Komsomolets", "Umsebenzi", "eMoscow Komsomol", "iphephandaba Capital", "rendezvous Night". Kwakhona iye yapapashwa kwi "Postscript", "Ogonyok", "Capital".

Ekupheleni koo-ekhulisa umbhali Nikonov. Ngowe-1994, ekukhanyeni lukhupha incwadi yokuqala ka-Alexander. Isihloko inkanuko kudlala indima - le ncwadi kunye kusasazwe iikopi 20,000 ikhululwe, ngathi kuku ezishushu. Kwakhona kwiminyaka ezayo ebomini yekhasi kwaye ngokuqinileyo uhlale hlakalo apho.

Nehlazo emva namahlazo

"Enkosi" ngokolwimi kwaye categorical amazwi akhe elibukhali, Nikonov uAleksandr ngokufuthi phakathi ngehlazo. Ekwindla 1996, imisebenzi kunye Dmitriem Bykovym umzisa nengalo yomthetho kuqala. Alexander uye wenziwa abarhanelwa kwimeko ushicilelo unformatted kweli phephandaba "uMama."

Labavukeli Nikonov aza ekukhuthazeni ukusetyenziswa kwamagama ezingcolileyo , ingekuko kuphela kubomi bemihla ngemihla, koko nakwiindawo kumaphephandaba. Uhlelo lokuqala yapapashwa kwiphephandaba Sale okungamanyala Aprili 1, 1995 esetyenziswa ukuncedisana ne-kokupapashwa "interlocutor". Kwakhona kufuna amanyathelo olukhulu ngokupapasha ikholam lakhe kwiphephandaba "Jonga Entsha."

Kwihlazo enkulu elandelayo kwenzeka emva kokupapashwa ethi "nyani uPhuculo." Kwelinye izahluko ze-ofisi yomtshutshisi ebone umnxeba Ngokuphandle semthethweni iziyobisi. Ngoko ke isigqibo sokuba arhoxe ngokupheleleyo evela kwintengiso simahla ncwadi. Noko ke, umbhali akazange anikezele, yaye kamva ngonyaka epapashwe iphinda othi "Crown ukudalwa ngaphakathi iphela," apho wenza utshintsho oluyimfuneko kwisicatshulwa aze alawule ngokupheleleyo isahluko leyo ukuba incasa lwabameli ofisi yomtshutshisi.

Kulo nyaka mnye, ngo-2009 Nikonov uAleksandr Petrovich ubhala inqaku "Dobey, loo nto ayizange ubunzima." Kuyo, yena ebuza ukubulawa ezisanda kuzalwa kunye ezingaqhelekanga kakhulu zobuchopho, leyo ayisayi kuvumela umntwana ukuphuhlisa njenge ubuntu ozimeleyo ngokupheleleyo-enobugcisa. nelulwimi kuchazwe idilesi wabantwana abanje, kwabangela livakale ngokubanzi phakathi kuluntu Russian. Umatshini ukugxekwa iwela ku Nikonov. Februwari 2010 kwaphawulwa zovakaliso ngomhla wokupapashwa impikiswano of Public Chamber of the Russian Federation kunye Russian Union of Journalists. WLN isigqibo nqaku ebaxiweyo ngokugqithiseleyo yaye uyakuqonda Nikonov Indlela yintatheli wobugcisa. Nangona kunjalo, ootitshala abaliqela usiba kuma ekhusela inkululeko yokuthetha kunye nombhali inqaku on ukubulawa. Ngoko ke, Nikonov wafumana inkxaso kunye nokhuseleko Alekseya Venediktova, Eugene Dodoleva, Viktora Loshaka, uPavel Sheremet, ngubani na igama lokukhokela publicists ntliziyo yoluntu.

bamxolele

Nangona izityholo kungawazi evela iintatheli nabo, Nikonov uAleksandr uyakwazi ukufumana imvume imisebenzi yabo. Ngowe-1999, uba umnini yesahlulo karhulumente ngenxa yegalelo lakhe inkcubeko ethandwayo kwaye ufumana ye Molteno Pushkin. Ngowe-2001, loo nto wawongwa Russian Union of Journalists. Kunyaka olandelayo, ngo-2002, Alexander wafumana itayitile nebhongo uphumeleleyo Journalists Award of, ezilungiselelwe yi-lowu "Ogonyok". umsebenzi nehlazo "nyani uPhuculo" lawongwa ngebhaso Bilyaivka. Kwaye yapapashwa ngo-2009, "Anna Karenina, nemazi" owamkelayo umvuzo iimbasa Russian kwezenkcubeko nezemfundo "Nonconformism 2010" ngokuthi "Nezavisimaya Gazeta".

"Monkey ukukhuphula"

"Monkeys Angreyd" - incwadi kuquka isahluko asixhenxe nesahluko mane anamnye. Xa umsebenzi wakhe, umbhali kuphakamisa imibuzo malunga ubukho bukaThixo, kuzisa ithiyori indalo yenzululwazi uthandwayo kwezemfundo, ingqina jikelele kwinkqubo zazivelela. iphepha ngalinye of okubhaliweyo ngokoqobo ifumile ukungakholelwa bungwanyalala, ukunqongophala yokuziphatha, iithiyori zenzululwazi bokuba. Ukufunda le ncwadi, omnye uza kwisigqibo sokuba akukho Thixo, kwaye - nje omnye umjikelo yendaleko kunqandwa.

Isakhono kunye erudition we umbhali unokubenza umona kuphela. umsebenzi Scientific and ezithandwayo nokhupho ngokoqobo ukusuka kwiphepha lokuqala. Ukuchola incwadi ezandleni zakhe, kungcono ukuba achithe namhla ekufundeni kuphela - akunakwenzeka ukuba bahlukane kude kuye. Nakuba kunjalo, kufuneka uthathe into ebhalwe ngumbhali, ngexabiso ubuso. Vumela lo msebenzi iya kuba iseshoni yoqeqesho ukwenzela ukugxekwa umfundi.

"Ukuphela ukulwela amalungelo. Ibhinqa kwahlukile indoda "

Ngowe-2005, oko sipapashiweyo imveliso umbhali we "Isiphelo ukulwela amalungelo. Ibhinqa kwahlukile umntu. " kanye itayitile yencwadi kwenani labo libangela ngehlazo. Xa yokuqala iinxalenye ezine incwadi umbhali kuphakamisa kwingxaki izinga eliphantsi lemfundo kwi West. Usa phambili hypothesis yakhe kwenzeka ntoni ukudinwa ngokomoya yesizwe American. Kwinxalenye yesibini Nikonov ubhenca ukulwela esine rabies American. Isifaniso phakathi ye'Bolsheviks kunye ummeli kumbutho wabafazi. Xa isahlulo sesithathu, umbhali ngokucokisekileyo ihlola umbuzo ukulwela eUnited States naseRashiya.

Inxalenye yokugqibela yencwadi Aleksandra Nikonova zincinci ngokomthamo kunye, mhlawumbi yeyona ibalulekileyo yonke nokwakheka. Eli candelo libonelela angqiniweyo ngokwezenzululwazi iinkcukacha malunga iyantlukwano ngokwasengqondweni-nokomzimba phakathi kwamadoda nabafazi. Alexander kuzisa ezininzi eziyinyaniso unxulumanisa imithombo elinegunya ukuxhasa yamazwi akhe. Le ncwadi umdla, kodwa eminye imibono, nangona semthethweni zabo lwenzululwazi, ukuba umnqweno baxabane nabo.

"Bekhwele ezabo. Bayahlelwa Umhlaba planethi kunye nabemi bayo '

Imibuzo imvelaphi yayo bahlala Umhlaba nobuntu - koko soloko unomdla Alexander Nikonov. "Bekhwele ezabo. Bayahlelwa uMhlaba kunye nabemi bayo "- yenye umzamo yombhali ukuhlalutya uxelele abafundi malunga imibono malunga elidlulileyo, ngoku nakwixesha elizayo kulo mhlaba. Alexander, ukuqokelela izibakala, inika sibe kwingqikelelo kwekamva Yomhlaba. amabali ezinomdla malunga izazinzulu zamaxesha ezahlukeneyo kunye ezifunyaniswe eyaguqula ehlabathini, yenza ukufunda mnandi ngakumbi.

"Phakathi Scylla and Charybdis"

Okwangoku, le ncwadi zombhali zakutsha nje. Nikonov kulo msebenzi usetyenzwa emva izimvo sele ichazwe "uphuculo nyani." Ukhokela indlela yokuphuma ntlekele, nto yeza impucuko yanamhlanje. Scylla ngokubona kwakhe - na uluntu emithethweni kakhulu yaye lisoyisa kulo obscurantism kunye Charybdis - kusiwa ukuchaneka ezitenxileyo yezopolitiko. Ezi zindululo ezimbini ukuchaza izizathu ukuxinga uluntu. Indlela yokufumana indawo ephakathi ukuba ungagcina singaweli enzonzobileni thina?

imisebenzi blogging kunye nezentlalo

Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, i-website esemthethweni Nikonov ayifumaneki. Ngokuqinisekileyo, oku wabeka ingalo inkonzo ekhethekileyo. Yaye akumangalisi. Alexander njalo ugcina zisazi ubomi yoluntu kunye nezopolitiko Russian, kwaye akakuphosi ithuba avule amehlo ethu ukuba yokwenene, zazombirovannomu 'ibhokisi "abantu.

Xa blog yakhe Nikonov rhoqo ipapasha izinto bandiqumbisayo mpikiswano eliphilileyo kwi-network. Umbhali ngokubonakalayo Ukuxoxa ngongquzulwano Donbas. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, esi sihloko kuxoxwe ngokubonakalayo - imfazwe e-Aram. Nikonov iinkcukacha, ngoncedo ezinceda ezibonwayo ezifana Asia naseYurophu neemephu, iigrafu, iitheyibhile, awukhuselayo izimvo.

iqela lezopolitiko "Russia ngaphandle obscurantism" wasekwa nabhaliswe ngo-2012. Ekubeni 2013th Alexander Nikonov - USihlalo Federal Council Political lo mbutho.

phenomenon Nikonov

Amanqaku kunye incwadi Aleksandra Nikonova kubangela umdla abasisigxina iindimbane. Akuthandeki ukuba oku kubangelwa umbhalo italente enkulu. Kunokuba - ukhetho ngenyameko yeengxaki etsolo kwaye mlonyeni, iingxoxo categorical kunye nolwimi ngqwabalala, maxa wambi ngaphandle ulwimi olomeleleyo. Isakhono propiaritsya anokufunda isininzi aphikisayo kunye nabantu ngamandla.