Ulwazi abakhenkethi: indlela yokwenza ipaspoti umntwana

Kudla abahambi-wabaqalayo abaye bagqiba ekubeni athabathe uhambo kulo umntwana, umbuzo umbuzo yendlela yokwenza umntwana ipasipoti ukuba ukwenze konke konke. Mhlawumbi kwanele kwi yokundwendwela irekhodi umzali? Makhe uphando.

Imfuno okanye umnqweno abazali?

Enyanisweni, yonke into ixhomekeka kuhlobo zokundwendwela abazali. Ukuba incwadi yokundwendwela sikhutshiwe ephepheni (ezikhutshwe isithuba seminyaka emi-5), kwanele ukuba irekhodi umntwana ukuya kutsho kwiminyaka 14 ipasipoti ngumzali omnye. Kukho kwakhona iirekhodi zokundwendwela endala-isimbo ekhutshwe phambi ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo 2010. Ukuba yokundwendwela esingu ibhalwe umntwana wakhe ayinayo okunokwenzeka, ngoko kulo mzekelo, akukho nto, ukuba ukwenza njani umntwana incwadi yokundwendwela.

Izinto eziluncedo ze incwadi yokundwendwela eyodwa umntwana

Ukuba irekhodi lo mntwana yokundwendwela yi ngumzali omnye kuphela, ngoko hamba amazwe kunye Owesibini akakwazi. Zahlule yokundwendwela yabantwana ndakuzuza kuba umntwana abe ngohamba nayiphi na amalungu entsapho (ukuba ubungqina ulwalamano). Enye inzuzo ebalulekileyo abantwana kukuba unako ukuhamba musa ukuxhasa iintsapho, kumaqela nemibutho, ukuba babe ezabo uxwebhu zabo zehambo. yokundwendwela Iziqulatho Abantwana, Kakade ke, ngaphezu nje ilingane umntwana kumzali, kodwa ukusuka kwindawo ezenziwayo iluncedo kakhulu ngakumbi. Ngaphezu koko, ngoku umthetho Russian ivumela umntwana na ubudala (ukususela ekuzalweni) ukuba owakho uxwebhu yayo zokuhamba angaphandle.

Indlela yokwenza ipaspoti na umntwana?

Ekuqaleni, le nto kungekho deal enkulu, kodwa ke kuphela ukuba yonke imithetho ngononophelo. Into yokuqala kufuneka ucinge ngaphambi kokuba wenze yokundwendwela umntwana, oko ke kuqokelelwe onke amaxwebhu ayimfuneko. Uya kufuna oku:

• Isiqinisekiso sokuzalwa somntwana;
• Russian umzali yokundwendwela (okanye umkhathaleli);
• imifanekiso emine ngokusekelwe matte, ubungakanani 3,5 x 4,5, okanye 3 x 4 cm;
• passport ubudala, ukuba ikhona, kuba ukutshintshwa;
• ifomu ikhweshine-yesicelo (unokuhluthiswa kuloo ndawo);
• irisithi (ibhatelwe imali karhulumente ukubhalisela: yokundwendwela eqhelekileyo - engange 300; esingu - 1,200 engange).

Kunqweneleka ukulungiselela kwimibhalo kwangaphambili onke amaxwebhu (ukuze ukunciphisa ixesha, kuba kukunika uya zonke enye wabuza). Inkqubo yobhaliso (ukuba kukho iphakheji epheleleyo yamaxwebhu) kaninzi kuthatha malunga 1 ngenyanga. Indlela ngokungxamisekileyo enze ipaspoti kumntwana ukuba akukho xesha ukulinda? Unga ufune uncedo yabameli abanako ukufikelela kwi-FMS, kodwa ngokuqhelekileyo iinkonzo zabo kwi kugqitywe engxamisekileyo ipaspoti luyabiza (10, 000 nangaphezulu).

Yintoni enye kufuneka kuqwalaselwa?

Phambi kokuba ugqibe ukuba odola yokundwendwela ukwenza umntwana - i (iminyaka for 5) yesiqhelo okanye esingu (10), cinga ngendlela umntwana wakho uya kukhangela emva kwezi ekhefu. Mhlawumbi iyavakala ukugcina imali uze wenze yokundwendwela ephepheni, uze ke ngequbuliso emva kweminyaka 8-9, abalindi umda nje abazi umntwana wakho yaye akayi kuniyekela phesheya! Kodwa isigqibo malunga nokuba luhlobo luni xwebhu ukwenza, ngokunjalo yokwenza yokundwendwela (St. Petersburg, ixesha eMoscow zizele kwezindululo mediators '), ukusuka ekhohlo ukuya sicelo.