Federal uMthetho "Kwi-Ofisi yoMtshutshisi ngayo Russian Federation», N 2202-1 ukusuka 17.01.1992

Yintoni le nkqubo kwaye umbutho we-Ofisi Russian Federation yoMtshutshisi? njani olu donga? Iimpendulo zale mibuzo iza kubonelela uMthetho Federal "Kwi-Ofisi yoMtshutshisi ngayo Russian Federation", ezinye izibonelelo eza kuxutyushwa kweli nqaku.

Kwi-Ofisi yoMtshutshisi

Office yoMtshutshisi Russian yeyona inkqubo elidityanisiweyo arhente federal ukusebenza phezu kobuso Russian Federation. Umsebenzi ophambili ofisi yomtshutshisi kukulawula ngokugcinwa mthetho kweli lizwe. Kuyimfuneko ukuqinisekisa ukuqinisa umanyano ulawulo lomthetho. Iofisi yomtshutshisi sikhusela inkululeko namalungelo oluntu, kwakunye umdla ekhuselweyo ngokusemthethweni kuluntu.

Ukongeza, iofisi yomtshutshisi Russian likaThixo liye:

• kweliso nokwenziwa kwemithetho ngamaqumrhu ukuba benze imisebenzi kunye neendlela zokusebenza, ezizezi, imibuzo okanye uphando;
• ulawulo phezu ukugcinwa wamalungelo kunye neenkululeko zoluntu abemi ngawo onke amaqumrhu anegunya kunye nezigwebo Russia;
• utshutshiso mthetho ngokungqinelana kunye namandla emiselwe;
• nokunxibelelanisa imicimbi zokunyanzeliswa komthetho.

Phakathi kwezinye izinto, iofisi yomtshutshisi Russian bumse imisebenzi yowiso-ofisi yomtshutshisi jikelele kaThixo - ukukhululwa iimpapasho ezizodwa zolawulo.

imigaqo umsebenzi

Inqaku lesi-4 loMthetho Federal "On yoMtshutshisi Ofisi Russian Federation" umisela imigaqo esisiseko ye umzekelo ingqalelo. Ngokukodwa, kubalulekile ukuba ezi ngongoma zilandelayo:

• amagunya umzimba ngokuzimeleyo kwamanye amagunya federal okanye kamasipala;
• ukwenza ngqongqo ngokuhambelana nomthetho Russian;
• ulwazi ngexesha arhente zikarhulumente ngentsebenzo yabo.

Kufuneka kwakhona bonisa omnye umgaqo wowe kwinqaku yesibini oyilwayo. Sithetha malunga nentsebenziswano yamazwe ngamazwe. Ngoko ke, iOfisi yoMtshutshisi Jikelele kufuneka asebenze ngokusondeleyo kunye enemveliso ayasebenzisana nabasemagunyeni angaphandle besenza umsebenzi ofanayo. Kuyimfuneko, Kakade ke, ukuze bafumane amava abalulekileyo nokutshintshiselana ngolwazi luncedo.

malunga abatshutshisi

Yaye yintoni onokumxelela ngayo abasebenzi phantsi ingqalelo umzekelo? Inqaku lesi-5 loMthetho Federal "Kwi-Ofisi yoMtshutshisi ngayo Russian Federation," uthi ukuvalwa kuphazamisa kweliso umtshutshisi woluntu. Kuthetha ntoni oku? Ngokufutshane, naliphi ifuthe kulo naliphi na icala (nokuba urhulumente, amajelo osasazo, amagosa kunye amaqumrhu asemthethweni, njalo njalo. D.) Iya kukhokelela kokuphazamiseka zomthetho. Ngaphezu koko, uhlobo ingakumbi ngokucacileyo efuthe kumgaqo imisebenzi labetshutshisi okungathetha nokubekwa ityala.

Inqaku lesi-6 uthi iimfuno zomsebenzi olusisinyanzelo kwabatshutshisi. Ngoko ke, imiyalelo ngokusemthethweni abatshutshisi kufuneka benikwe ukwenziwa olungenamiqathango kwaye ngexesha elifanelekileyo. Ngelo efanayo ixesha ingqalelo umthetho oyilwayo uthetha yokuba umtshutshisi akanalo ilungelo lokufuna ukuba yabasemagunyeni ulwazi ayikho ngenxa yokuba iinjongo yomtshutshisi ngetshekhi akazalani kumbandela verification, okanye esidlangalaleni.

Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba manqaku alandelayo bathethe malunga nokuthatha inxaxheba labetshutshisi kwiintlanganiso karhulumente (zikamasipala, okanye federal), ngomhla lulungelelaniso lwemisebenzi ekulweni amatyala nokuthatha inxaxheba kwimisebenzi ekwenzeni-mthetho ubuchule yokulwa urhwaphilizo njl

inkqubo icala

Icandelo №2 lomThetho Federal "Kwi-Ofisi yoMtshutshisi ngayo Russian Federation" libhekiswe kubume isixhobo phantsi ingqalelo. Yintoni inkqubo notshutshiso? Iofisi yomtshutshisi kubandakanya le miba abasemthethweni zilandelayo:

• Office uMtshutshisi Jikelele;
• Ofisi yeNgingqi yoMtshutshisi;
• zomkhosi kunye nezinye ofisi yomtshutshisi ezizodwa kaThixo;
• kwele, ezemfundo kunye nemibutho zenzululwazi.

Bonke abasemagunyeni kufuneka kwiziko labo lolawulo yokusebenza iinjongo iinjongo zoqoqosho nezentlalo. Kulo ukwakheka, lo lahlukene, abanalo iwonga kunye nokuphelisa zonke ezi olawulo inxaxheba kwi-Russian Umtshutshisi Jikelele. Kakade ke, akukho mthethweni ngokupheleleyo nokusekwa nokusebenza kwi-ofisi yomtshutshisi Russian kaThixo, ayiqukwanga kule nkqubo iyonke.

Kwi-Ofisi General yoMtshutshisi

Njengoko kukhankanyiwe ngasentla, i Attorney Jikelele yinkokeli oyintloko zonke iinkqubo. Ukuqeshwa kwisikhundla noMtshutshisi Jikelele Russian Federation kunye nokususwa kuliwa phezu ngesiphakamiso uMongameli Russian ngokusebenzisa egumbini eliphezulu weNdlu yoWiso-Federal.

I Attorney Jikelele ingaba kuphela ngummi Russian oye eminyakeni yobudala engama-35, ukuba imfundo efanelekileyo kunye namava omsebenzi. Ukuba iGqwetha Jikelele, ngenxa yaso nasiphi na isizathu, ongekhoyo, indawo yakhe benze imisebenzi zayo zokusebenza nesekela lakhe lokuqala. Ixesha lokuba sesikhundleni yomtshutshisi jikelele - kanye kwiminyaka emihlanu. Ngelo xesha linye umntu omnye akwazi elimisiweyo ngokuphindaphindiweyo kwisikhundla eso.

Komsebenzi ongundoqo Attorney Jikelele kukungenisa lemiyalezo zonyaka amagumbi amabini kwisebe yowiso kwi Russian Federation. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba ingqalelo igosa elo linelungelo lokungenisa kuMongameli ukuba candidacy of akhe.

izifundo yomtshutshisi

Indlela ukwakha kunye nomsebenzi yoMtshutshisi Ofisi Russian Federation? Inqaku 15 lomThetho Federal №2202-1 wathi abatshutshisi koomasipala kufuneka udale ibhodi ezizodwa, apho kufuneka usihlalo langoku, amasekela bakhe kunye nabatshutshisi ezahlukeneyo. Oku kusebenza zombini ezi zivamvo eziqhelekileyo, ezizodwa, umzekelo, uhlobo emkhosini.

Ukongeza, ii-ofisi yomtshutshisi izifundo of Russia kufuneka kuyilwa kunye namasebe zolawulo. Kwimeko nganye kufuneka ibe yintloko langoku, umthetheli - abancedisi abaphezulu kunye neerhuluneli. Ngelo xesha abancedisi amiswe noMtshutshisi lwesifundo, nabokugqibela - uMongameli Russian ngesiphakamiso umtshutshisi woluntu.

Abatshutshisi le mimandla kufuneka ube neminyaka engama-30, kufuneka ihlangabezane neemfuno zalo mthetho, kufuneka imfundo kunye nomsebenzi namava afanelekileyo.

ulawulo Prosecutorial

Inkoliso amaRashiya wayiva le kota edumileyo, njengoko "onelungelo lokusayina". Kodwa nokuba bonke abemi siyazi ukuba le mbono ukuthini? Yintoni kweliso umtshutshisi woluntu? UMthetho №2202-1, eyile icandelo wayo wesithathu inika inkcazelo ethe vetshe.

Isifundo kweekhamera ivamile ukulandela zombini siseko Russian kunye neminye imithetho emininzi. Abasebenzi, ukulawula iyalandelwa imithetho echaphazelekayo kunye nemimiselo, ukusebenzisa nje wokongamela prosecutorial. Indlela kufuneka ibe uvavanyo? Ngexesha arhente ingxelo wafumana ingcaciso ebonisa ubukho imizimba nokuhlolwa ezinye iziqalelo kukwaphula umthetho. Umtshutshisi okanye amasekela akhe aqala yokungqinisisa efanelekileyo, iziphumo apho ukuqinisekisa okanye ukuphikisa ulwazi malunga kukwaphula umthetho yangoku. yonke le nkqubo kufuneka ukuba uthathe iintsuku ezingaphezu kwama-30. Loo fomu ibekwe njenge-ofisi yomtshutshisi federal, yaye kwi Russian Federation amaziko abakhoyo.

Umtshutshisi bese

Ingaba kukho uhlobo yentsebenziswano phakathi umtshutshisi kunye leenkundla? Impendulo yalo mbuzo kungenzeka ezicacileyo. isiseko somthetho-ofisi yoMtshutshisi ngayo Russian Federation fixed intsebenziswano kwakunye nentsebenziswano rhoqo phakathi kwezi nkqubo zimbini umelwe. Ngenxa yoko, Inqaku 35 lomThetho Federal phantsi ingqalelo ubonelela nxaxheba umtshutshisi yokuxoxwa kwetyala yinkundla. Yaba ofisi yomtshutshisi uba umtshutshisi.

Ngokuhambelana nomthetho Russian, abatshutshisi nako isibheno enkundleni kunye nesicelo zokungenela inkqubo zoshishino (kulo naliphi na inqanaba), ukuba kuyimfuneko nokukhuselwa kwamalungelo kunye nenkululeko zabemi kunye nomdla woluntu okanye urhulumente.

Imisebenzi eluxanduva Attorney Jikelele kulo mzekelo thile ezahlukeneyo. Lo mntu kufuneka asebenze kwiintlanganiso yeNkundla Ephakamileyo, kwakunye nokuthabatha inxaxheba kwimisebenzi lwemithetho kunye namanye amaziko karhulumente. Ukongeza, i-Attorney Jikelele angafaka isicelo kwiNkundla yezomGaqo-siseko we-Russian Federation ukulungiselela utoliko nezithethe ezithile, njengoko umthetho, phezu lunyhasho amalungelo omgaqo-siseko kunye nenkululeko.

Iimfuneko abatshutshisi

Iyafuna ukuhlawula ingqalelo ngaphezulu neemfuno zomthetho yomtshutshisi ngamnye. mthetho Federal kujongwa uthi ukuba abatshutshisi ukuze babe ngabemi abazanelisayo ezi khrayitheriya zilandelayo:

• phambi ubumi Russian;
• ukufumaneka kwemfundo ephakamileyo ngaphambili kwikhono lezomthetho kunye uqinisekiso karhulumente;
• ukufumaneka iimpawu ezifanelekileyo zobungcali yokuziphatha;
• akukho ngxaki zempilo (umsebenzi best).

Umtshutshisi izakungenzeki phambi kwezi zinto zilandelayo:

• ubumi angaphandle;
• umntu owenza isicelo isithuba uchaphazelekayo ikhubaziwe okanye ukhubazeke inxalenye;
• lezomthetho;
• ukubakhona kwezifo ezithintela ukuphunyezwa ngempumelelo engqesho;
• inkundla yenza kube nzima ukubamba izikhundla engqinelanayo;
• ukwala ukuba enze inkqubo yobhaliso lokwamkelwa ukuba achaze ulwazi ngasese.

Ngoko ke, umthetho federal umisela iimfuno kwacaca kutshutshiso.