"Ukuvuleka", impompo: iinkcukacha, iinkcazelo, models kunye nohlolo

Ukuba zivaliwe wena ephuma kuloo mzi, apho uyakhululeka ngokupheleleyo, kukuchitha lwakho zithathelwe yokunqongophala kwamanzi. Isixhobo buyafuneka xa uba impompo ezinokusetyenziswa ukusombulula iimfuno zemihla ngemihla ugalele kwamabala, igadi, kwakunye yokumpompa amanzi amaninzi kwigumbi elingaphantsi, ukuba igumbi bajikelezwe zizikhukula. Enye brand uthandwayo "bodidi" zixhobo mva. le umenzi impompo thaca ezithengiswayo ngokubanzi. Ukuze siqonde yeyiphi imodeli ukhethe, kufuneka ufunde imiqathango komhlaba kunye nezixhobo ezizodwa zokuhlala ezisezidolophini.

incazelo

Xa yokungabikho kweenkqubo zamanzi engundoqo kusetyenziswa amaqula, amaqula kunye nezinye umthondo. Mines ukuze amancinane ingontsi (15 m). imithombo Ibhukhimaki 20 40 m, kwaye ibe nokususa kakuhle, mhlawumbi ngaphezu ubunzulu-40 m, oko kuxhomekeke kubukho aphantsi komhlaba. Yaye ephakamisa amanzi kubunzulu lwezixhobo "Gauge", impompo uya kukwazi ukumelana zokumpompa amanzi, kuya usebenzise enye imigaqo yokusebenza, nganye sisiseko kwezixhobo centrifugal okanye vibratory.

Yeyiphi igazi ukukhetha

iimpompo Centrifugal ephumelelayo ngakumbi kwaye zinamandla; ngoko ke badla zisetyenziselwa sonikezelo lwamanzi oluqhubekayo. Ngokubhekiselele ukungcangcazela, ngoko ke zisetyenziselwa ukukhawulelana neemfuno kwiindawo zoshishino kunye ukunkcenkceshelwa amancinci. Xa uthenga isixhobo ngwenya, kufuneka ukhethe i ububanzi ukuba phakathi kweendonga lesixhobo kunye iqula wahlala imfuyo, kufanele kuqatshelwe ukuba equleni ukuze abe ugobile.

Izikhankanyi "ukuvuleka NBTS" iimpompo

Iimpompo gauge NBTS yenzelwe zokumpompa amanzi kubunzulu m-25. Le izixhobo enokusetyenziselwa amaqula, amaqula kunye namachibi, apho amanzi kufakwa kwinkqubo yamanzi ekhaya. Izindlu wenziwe insimbi, iplastiki okanye intsimbi ekutyhidweni, ethe yabonakalisa nokumakisha unobumba isiqu. Impompo Surface ungaba mayixhotyiswe ejector ngwenya, olilungu zokuqokelela kulwelo, nokunyusa ukuphakama sokufunxa. Loo "ukuvuleka" iimpompo, nto leyo kwakhona mihle, zinokubiza kuluhlu engange-1000 ukuya 3,500. Phakathi kwabo ukuze kuchazwe iinkcukacha kwemveliso eziphakamileyo iyahluka ukusuka Iilitha ezingama-30 ukuya kuma-80 ngomzuzu, kwaye ukusetyenziswa namandla, nto leyo efikelela watts 900. Esi sixhobo uyakwazi ukunika ubukhulu nokuphakamisa ukuphakama uluhlu-30 ukuya kuma-60 m, kodwa ezona kunokwenzeka ukuphakama sokufunxa yahluka ukusuka-7 ukuya kwele-9 m. Kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuba ngaphambi kokuba isenza i iyunithi kufuneka uzaliswe umgca sokufunxa ulwelo. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, izindlu imbobo okhethekileyo.

Kuvandlakanyo lwezikhokelo downhole ngwenya "ukuvuleka NPTSS"

Ngwenya impompo "gauge" uhlobo kwisitsala nomthamo kwi uluhlu 1.2 ukuya 1.5 m ³ ngeyure nganye. Ngokutsho abathengi, ukusetyenziswa kwamandla mkhulu kakhulu kwaye iqale ukusuka 372 W ukuya 1.1 kW. nzulu benani m 5, kwaye isixa lift iphezulu isusela-50 ukuya kwi-100 m.

Amanzi inganqunyanyiswa amasuntswana, leyo iqhezu kuthetha 1 mm. Ngokutsho abasebenzisi, kufuneka ingekho iimpompo umthamo omkhulu ejulile kangako equleni. Ezinye abathengi senze into yokuba ukungaphumeleli pump phantsi kwezi meko kwenzeka ngokukhawuleza emva kokuqalisa ukusebenza. iimpompo ngwenya abe imilo cylinder, ukuba abe omncinci, ngoko ke iyunithi zingafakwa nangayiphi kakuhle.

Iimpawu centrifugal pump brand NPTSS- 1.2 / 50-370

Ukuba unomdla Centrifugal Pump "ukuvuleka", unako ukuhlawula ingqalelo le modeli ekubhekiswe kulo nezihlokwana. Kuya kufuneka ukuba uhlawule 4000 engange., Yaye yenzelwe ukuba yokumpompa amanzi equleni. Lo mzekelo uza ukurhwaphilizela kubo indima lomnini ukuqinisekisa isixa eyimfuneko lamanzi. Sebenzisa kuya kuba ukusombulula iingxaki zemihla ngemihla kunye indawo ukunkcenkceshela. Njengoko i inzuzo ubabalo ngexabiso elifanelekileyo, ubukho yokhuseleko thermal, ubomi ngenkonzo ende, iwaranti lomenzi wayo, kwakunye ukusetyenziswa kwamandla ubuncinane.

"Movement" njengokuba zinx- namhlanje ethandwa kakhulu. kwimpompo centrifugal kungekho ngaphandle. Xa sithetha ngalo imodeli NPTSS- 1.2 / 50-370, into ngaye sinokuthi izixhobo lukhutshwe eTshayina, kwaye inobunzima 6 kg. Ububanzi nobude lingana 125x545 mm. Njengoko izinto somzimba otyhidiweyo, kwaye umthamo nezixhobo 0.37 kW. nokuphakamisa amanzi elilingana 50 m ubude, kwaye ubude cable 1.5 m. Uxinzelelo nominal apho izixhobo unako yokusebenza, ilingana umoya-5. Akukho abathengi nto beqhubeka bekhetha iimveliso "abanjalo" namhlanje. Impompo esichazwe kweli candelo isiqinisekiso, ngokuba iye ukhuseleko thermal kunye neempawu ezizodwa. Phakathi kwabo nathi kufuneka iqaqambise metal detectors emazantsi impeller, leyo lwenze ubomi zonke izixhobo. Umthamo iilitha 1,200 ngeyure, nto leyo ke ozilingeneyo imisebenzi eyabelwe kwisixhobo ngasinye.

Inkcazelo Model SPC-400 / 35P

Le impompo ngwenya uba ubunzulu ubhaptizo 6 m. Eli ziko yi-9 m ³ amanzi ngeyure nganye, ngokuphathelele kwingcinezelo eliphezulu, ngoko le modeli le parameter 8 m. I-mandla 400 W, kunye nezixhobo lokumpompa ungakwazi noba namanzi amdaka. Ingqamana device ngokuthe nkqo kwaye inkqubo yokulanda umkhondo oluzenzekelayo inqanaba lamanzi. Ubunzima izixhobo siphantsi kuthetha 4.8 kg, ngeli isixhobo ayikhuphi ingxolo, ukuvumela ukuba usebenzise ngayo nabantu. Njengoko izinto bungabonakala ukuba umfuziselo lowo alwa ngokupheleleyo umsebenzi walo, phakathi kwazo ezi zokumpompa amanzi emvula zokugcina. Noko ukumpompa "ukuvuleka NPC",, maxa wambi ube breakage. Umzekelo, ngokufuthi akuphumeleli impeller, nje liyayeka ukuba uphendule.

isiphelo

Ukuba site ilizwe lakho kukho imfuneko emanzini okanye uya kujongana ingxaki ugcwalise kwigumbi elingaphantsi, ngoko ke kufuneka uthenge zokumpompa izixhobo brand "abanjalo". Kwimeko yokugqibela, isixhobo yokuhambisa amanzi efanelekileyo, nto leyo ezingcolisekileyo amanzi sokumpompa amaqula namachibi eyenziweyo nezadunge. Nale yunithi uya kuba nako ukulungiselela indawo ezisemaphandleni ebusika.