Ukususwa senyongo: a imeko yempilo

Cholecystectomy - ukususwa esinyini inyongo, ubungqina apho kuba phambi amatye okanye cholecystitis oyingozi. Kwakhona, umsebenzi linokukwenziwa kwaye cholecystitis ezingapheliyo, nto leyo angayigcini ukuyilwa samatye.

Ukuba isigulana uyaxhalaba ezingisayo ngenxa yokuba amatye kuthintela yayikukuphuphuma inyongo, zifuna ukususwa ekhawulezileyo senyongo. Ngokubanzi, umsebenzi ayichazi ubunzima ekwenzeni, yaye ukuba konke kuhamba kakuhle ngexesha unyango, umguli iintsuku ezimbalwa nga uphumile ekhaya.

Kukho eziliqela izizathu, ubukho apho oogqirha ukumisela cholecystectomy:

1. Ubukho of enyongweni (cholelithiasis).
2. Ukuqulunqwa yamatye bile duct (choledocholithiasis).
3. ukudumba Acute kwi senyongo (cholecystitis).
4. Mhlawumbi injongo umsebenzi ukudumba nepancreas (pancreatitis).

Kungahle iingxaki ezithile ukuze kuhamba ukususwa senyongo. Iingxaki zinqabile kakhulu, kodwa yazi ukuba babe, kusesemini kuyimfuneko.

1. Bile angase avuze.
2. ukopha kancinane okanye kakhulu.
3. egazi
4. Iingxaki kunye izihlunu ngentliziyo.
5. Fatal (ngokoqobo lungenzeki).
6. Of usulelo.
7. umonakalo lungu, ezikufutshane esinyini inyongo: ibile ducts, emathunjini amancinci zesibindi.
8. Inyumoniya.
9. Pancreatitis.

Njengomthetho jikelele, umngcipheko iingxaki ixhomekeke mpawu ezo zizathu, nto leyo ekhokelele nokususwa ifunekayo kule senyongo. Imiphumo zohlobo ezibi kwenzeka qho xa isigulane wenziwa utyando kunye cholecystitis oyingozi. Kwakhona, xa kukuvela iingxaki ixhomekeke yempilo yomguli kunye nezizathu ezibangele ukuba uphuhliso cholecystitis.

Ukususwa senyongo, ukuba ikhutshwa phandle ucwangciso, kufuna ezinye uqeqesho. Ngoko ke, ekuqaleni ugqirha imisela lavage isisu, apho isigulane kufuneka ukuba ukusela iyeza ethile (umz, Fortrans). Ngamanye amaxesha iiyure eziliqela phambi kokuba msebenzi eyabelwe yokwamkela kwesisombululo ekhethekileyo ukuba angene endleni aseleyo kwamathumbu. Ngokuhlwa ngaphambi kokuba enziwe utyando (iiyure ezili-12) kufuneka ibe isidlo yokugqibela. iiyure ubuncinane ezine phambi kotyando kufuneka uyeke ukusebenzisa ulwelo.

Kuyimfuneko ukwazisa ugqirha malunga onke amayeza ezithathwe sisigulane. Ukufumana isidingo sabo ukuyeka, xa kucelwe njalo ngugqirha. Ngokuqhelekileyo, oko Akuvunyelwe ukusela amayeza kunokwandisa umngcipheko ukopha. Kwakhona, ngaphambi uqhaqho kuyimfuneko ukuba ishawa okanye ibhafu usebenzisa i isepha eyodwa kucetyiswa ngoogqirha.

Ukuba msebenzi ngempumelelo yaye ngaphandle iingxaki, ugqirha kwiintsuku ezimbalwa unakho ukumisela ikhaya nomonde. Kodwa ngamanye amaxesha ukususwa esinyini inyongo ebangela abanye inkxamleko yethutyana, ekufuneka sikulungele. Ngenxa yoko, maxa wambi sorhudo wobulali, leyo kungekudala sidlula. Noko ke, izigulane ezininzi azinazo iingxaki ekugayeni emva kwale nkqubo.

Emva kotyando, intlungu lokuphumelela nobunzima. Gcina ukuba unyango engqondweni usebenzisa iindlela angqingqwa isiqabu eninzi ayisebenzi. olufunekayo kuphela cholecystectomy routine okanye likaxakeka.

Ngokuqhelekileyo, ixesha kwexesha kwimeko yesiqhelo, emva kokuba ukususwa senyongo kuxhomekeke indlela ukusebenza kunye nempilo yesigulane. Umzekelo, ukuba isigulane lwenziwa cholecystectomy laparoscopy, unako ukubuyela imisebenzi yesiqhelo kwiintsuku nje ezimbalwa. Ukuba wenziwa utyando evulekileyo, sokubuyisa ixesha ekuphulukenwe nalo ingathatha naphi na ukusuka kwenye ukuya kwiiveki eziliqela.