Ukunyuselwa kwezitye, iinzuzo kunye neentlobo

Amanxeba adibeneyo asetyenziswe ngokubanzi ekwakhiweni nasekuhlaleni kwansuku zonke. Ukunyuselwa kwesimbi kunamathuba amaninzi xa kuthelekiswa nezinye iindlela zokudibanisa iinxalenye:

- ukugcinwa kwezinto, akukho mfuneko yokusebenzisa izalathisi ezongezelelweyo;

- uyilo luthembeke ngakumbi, onke amanxeba adibeneyo ayenzelwe umthwalo wamanje;

- ukusetyenziswa okunengqiqo kwezixhobo, akuyimfuneko, njengokungathi ukhonjiswe ekubunjeni, ukufakela i-sprue, kwaye xa uchonga, unika izibonelelo ezongezelelweyo;

- Ukunciphisa ubunzima bezabasebenzi kwimigangatho yokuvelisa kunye neeyunithi ezisemgangathweni ngenxa yokusetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo kwesinyithi sobunzima obufunekayo.

Ukunyuselwa kwensimbi kwenziwa ngolo hlobo lwezinto zokuhambisa izinto: i- electrodes, i-wire, intonga. Ngokuxhomekeka kwimiba yomkhiqizo odibeneyo, zinokuthi zenziwe ngama-carbon steels, alloys alloys, i-electrode engabonakaliyo ye-tungsten, kunye ne-electrodes yokudibanisa insimbi yentsimbi.

Iintlobo eziphambili ze- welds: ikhonkco, i-coork, i-T-joint, butt, lapping, izilwanyana zombane (u-welding contact).

Iindlela zokwenza uxhulumaniso:

Ukukhweliswa kwezinto zetsimbi - kuyinto eqhelekileyo okanye inzulu yokungena;

- Ngokuzenzekelayo - i-arc ngaphantsi komgca we-flux, kwindawo ye-carbon dioxide, i-electroslag;

- i-semiautomatic - kwimeko yokhuselo lwegesi kunye phantsi kwe-flow.

Ngendlela indlela i-seams ehlelwe ngayo kwisikhala abayiyo: ukuyila, ukuma, ukulandelana nokuhla. Ubude - bomelele kwaye buphakathi. Izixhobo ze-Electro-rivets kunye nee-seams ezisetyenziswayo zisetyenziselwa amajoyina angadingi ukuqina. Iisetyenziso eziqinileyo zisetyenzisiweyo, ukuba zifunwa ngamaxwebhu oyilo. Xa kuyimfuneko yokwenza uvavanyo olupheleleyo, ukutywinwa komthungo kuhlolwe yindlela ye-ultrasonic okanye i-diesel.

Ukunyuselwa kwe-end-to-end ye-metal-up-thickness ukuya kwi-8 mm kwenziwa ngaphandle kokukhawuleka. Ukunqunyulwa komgca omnye kumgca okanye kumacala amabini, ngokuxhomekeke ekubunjeni kwezinto kunye nenjongo yokuyila.

Ukunyuselwa kwendwangu yensimbi kwenziwa ngentshukumo emide okanye ejikelezayo, yesibini edibeneyo, kwaye ngokokuqala. Umxube usetyenziswa ukusuka phezulu ukuya kuphephe ukukhutshwa xa kusetyenziswa. Izikhala phakathi kwezinto kufuneka zibe malunga ne-1 mm.

Xa ukunyuka kwesinyithi esincinci senziwa, ukwenzela ukuphepha ukukhutshwa kwezinto eziphathekayo, isakhiwo sinyanzeliswa ukuba sinyanzeliswe. Ukongezelela, kubalulekile ukunyanzelisa umgca oqhubekayo kuqala, uze ugcwalise indawo eziphosakeleyo. Ukuthintela ukutshisa izityambo, kwinqanaba lekhonkco kuyimfuneko ukuba kugcinwe i-teknoloji ngokungqongqo kwaye usebenzise i-electrodes okanye i-wire. Zonke iibhokhwe zomsebenzi zenziwa kwi-slats yokukhokela.

Ukuthuthwa ngokuzenzekelayo kwemibhobho, iibhokisi, amashidi, ukusetyenziswa kwe-plasma kusetyenziswa. Ubunzima bezinto ezifakwe kwi-welded zivela kwi-0.5 mm ukuya kwi-5 mm. Izinto eziphambili zeteknoloji ye-plasma zingenasiphelo, zenziwe ngamashishini, ziphantsi kwe-carbon carbon.

Uqhagamshelwano lwamacwecwe oqhagamshelwano lusetyenziswa kumatshini amnyama okanye angenayo isinyithi. Isetyenziswe ekuveliseni umoya wokungena umoya, ekulungiseleleni iziphelo zemibhobho, ekwenzeni imveliso enemilo. Ngoxhumo loqha ga mshelwano, kusetyenziswe izixhobo ezilula ukumisela kwaye kulula ukusebenza.