Ukunikela nokukhusela amaziko e zokwakha lwangoku

Nasiphi na isakhiwo - zokuhlala isakhiwo eziphakamileyo, njengexhobongo elincinane, ofisi egcwele iphepha okanye ukwandiswa buthuntu kufutshane nendlu yakhe ukuze ukusebenza ngokupheleleyo kwaye ukumelana yonke imithwalo kufuneka athobele imiqathango nemigangatho. Akukho sakhiwo akakwazi kwenziwa kuphela iindonga yokuvalela ezingcakacileyo nezakhiwo zingafakwa ngqo emhlabeni, ngaphandle kokuba ufake isiseko kunye nesiseko. Xa nasiphi na isakhiwo kukho zizele kwaye ziluvingcile nezakhiwo ukuba enze imisebenzi ezahlukeneyo kwaye ziyilelwe ngokuxhomekeka kwimiba nobuninzi lwamaxabiso: ikhephu umoya imithwalo, umthwalo rhoqo, kodwa kuthathelwa ingqalelo loo parameters njengoko ubunzima ngayo ukwakhiwa, izenzo obuluqilima kunye static (iintshukumo zabantu ngaphakathi kwisakhiwo , ubukho ifanitshala nezixhobo).

Iintlobo zezakhiwo ngohlobo izakhiwo umthwalo ngokuzala

Kuxhomekeke apho icebo esikhethwe izinto ezichaphazela ukwakhiwa kwesakhiwo, zingakotshwa zohlulwa ngokwendidi eziliqela. Uhlobo lokuqala - njengoko xa izinto yenethiwekhi udonga asetyenziswa kuphela; kule meko iindonga axhasayo zinokulungiswa kunye nakuyo yonke isakhiwo, yaye maxa wambi uhlobo mixed iyasetyenziswa. Le yokubala izakhiwo umthwalo-zithwele idla ngokusetyenziswa kuyilo Izakhiwo zokuhlala, ukususela, ukongeza umsebenzi element carrier, iindonga kanjanalo abe Izahluli phakathi amagumbi ezahlukeneyo. Xa kuziwa kwizakhiwo zorhwebo, ngoko i nezakhiwo umthwalo-ebizwa rhoqo imihlathi ezisetyenzisiweyo. Kodwa xa isakhiwo ukwandiswa mveliso ezifunekayo ukwenzela iinjongo zolawulo, idla ngokusetyenziswa uhlobo odityanisiweyo we layout: columns kunye nokunikela iindonga. Kuyo nayiphi na imeko, sithwele kunye nokukhusela yoyilo mazikhethwe kuxhomekeke ngenjongo yokwakha.

izinto

Ziziphi izinto asetyenziswa ukwenziwa kwezakhiwo umthwalo ngokuzala nezinto ukuyithwala? Ngokuqhelekileyo, le tiyisiwa eziphathekayo kunye yezitena. Xa kuziwa ekuyileni isakhiwo yesekethe Troff axhasayo, oku kusetyenziswa okwelitye nentsimbi izinto lwesamente. Emva koko, njengoko nezakhiwo ziluvingcile kusetyenziswa iziqobo eziphathekayo eludongeni, wokwakha, ufakelo lwesamente kunye neebhloko eziphathekayo. Ukongeza, kuyenzeka ukuba ukusebenzisa ezinye izinto -. Wood, ibhodi incence, iiphaneli isonka, etc. ukwakhiwa kwezakhiwo zokuhlala skeleton frameless zisetyenziswa, njengoko umthetho, ikhonkrithi, ngezitena, ilitye zendalo. Ukuba ugqiba ekubeni usebenzise ufakelo lwesamente, kufuneka odolwa panel, iibhodi kunye neebhloko ubukhulu efunekayo. Brick ibekwa omnye okanye emibini. Wall ubukhulu esikhethwe kuxhomekeke efunekayo ukwakha - ngokuzala kunye nokukhusela iziyilo, okanye sithetha izahlulelo ukuba ibe aselula kakhulu. Buyela iziseko zokhuseleko idlulela iipleyiti gqiphu sakhiwo nkqo.

kwezithako

Xa kufikwa kwakhiwe indlu yokuhlala, ebizwa kunye nokukhusela yoyilo, ukongeza ekuqinisekiseni ukuthembeka, amandla kunye nozinzo ekhaya, kufuneka zibanjwe njengoko yetheko ezonga umbane. Ngamafutshane, ukubonelela ubushushu ubuninzi kunye ubushushu nesandi egumbini. Oku kudla umisela maleko ezongezelelweyo (ukuba abathanga zanikezelwa ukuba uqwalaselo beendonga ulwahlulo) umphunga isithintelo umboniso, istro (abangelwe uboya, alephuze amagwebu, njalo njalo).