Ukubeka intambo ye-VAZ-2108: ubukhulu, intengo, ukutshintshwa

Kule nqaku uza kufunda ngokubhekiselele kwinqanaba elingaphambili le-VAZ-2108, ubukhulu balo, kunye nendlela ekutshintshwa ngayo. Le ngenye yezona zinto zibaluleke kakhulu kwi-wheel drive system, ngoko kufuneka ihlolwe rhoqo. Ukuba awuyikunyamekela ngokufanelekileyo kulo mthwalo, unokuthi udibene ngenxa yokugqoka. Ukuba, ngokomzekelo, oku kwenzeka kwivili elisekhohlo, liya kuqala ukuphazamisa, kwaye imoto iya kukhokela kwicala lasekhohlo. Ukuba oku kwenzekayo ngesivinini esikhulu, ngoko kwenzeka ukuba imoto iya kukhupha ngaphandle kwendlela. Ukufakela i-front hub bearing, uzakufuna ezinye izixhobo.

Ziziphi izixhobo ezifunekayo ukutshintsha?

Ngoko, ngoku kufuneka uxoxe malunga naluphi uhlobo lwezixhobo onokuzifuna ngexesha lomsebenzi. Kakade, kwindawo yokuqala ufuna i-Jack kunye neenkxaso. Ngoncedo lwabo unokuphakamisa uhlangothi lweemoto olulungisiweyo kwaye ululungise kule ndawo. Kwakhona kufuneka phantsi kwamavili angemuva ukubeka izitofu, ezingayi kuvumela ukuba imoto ihambe.

Kuya kufuna kwakhona ukumbamba okukhulu. Ukuxininisa ukutshatyalaliswa kwento entsha efunekayo. Unokwenza kwindlu yakudala yokuzala. Ewe, akukho ndawo yokwenza ngaphandle kwesethi efanelekileyo yezitshixo kunye neentloko, iipelisi ezincinci, kuyinqweneleka ngaphezu kokuba ne-puller yeefowuni zokugcina. Musa ukuphazamisana nezibuko eziphambene neziphambathisi ngobukhulu obuhlukeneyo. Kwakhona kuyafaneleka ukuba kuqwalaselwe ukuba ukuthwala kwe-front hub ye-VAZ-2108, ubukhulu, intengo echazwe kwinqaku, kufuneka ukuba utshintshwe ngoncedo lwezixhobo ezizodwa. Iindleko zesethi yamabherethini enye ye-hub ingama-ruble angama-400.

Kwaye ngoku malunga nesixhobo esinzima. Into ebaluleke kakhulu yintloko engama-30 kunye ne-lever enkulu. Ungasebenzisa kwakhona isithuba sesayizi efanayo. Kodwa akusiyo wonke umntu, ngelishwa, uya kukhululeka kulo mbandela. Kufuneka kwakhona iqela elinyukayo okanye iqhosha elincinci. Xa ususa i-hub idinga ummakishi omhle, ongenakucinywa xa evezwe. Kwaye into eyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu. Ngaphandle kwayo, ukulungiswa kuya kuba nzima kwaye kude kakhulu.

Iimpawu zokungasebenzi

Ukuthwala kufumane ngqo kwi-hub yangaphambili. Ukuze ufike kuye, kufuneka uchithe ezininzi zokuxhaphaza. Le node ishintsha kwimeko apho izandi ezingaqhelekanga ziqala ukuvela. Ngokukodwa, i-buzz enamandla kakhulu ivela kwi-wheel front. Yaye iphakamileyo isantya, isisomeko esinamandla. Kuyakwenzeka ukuba ngexesha lokwenza ukujika ingxolo iyakunqamuka okwethutyana. Ngoko ke, sinokugqiba ekubeni kuyimfuneko ukutshintsha indawo yekhanda kunye nokuthwala kwe-hub kwi-VAZ-2108.

Kodwa xa i-trajectory iqonde, i-hum iyabuya kwakhona. Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba akuyimfuneko ukuba ukugquma kuphelile ngexesha lokujika. Umzekelo, ukuba ukuthwala ngakwesokudla kunokunakwenzeka, ngoko kuya kwenzeka ukuba ingxolo ngexesha lokujika ngakwesobunxele liya kulahla. Ukuba ujika ngakwesokudla, akukho tshintsho oluya kugcinwa. Ngokufanayo kwenzeka xa kuthathwa i-side side.

Izizathu zokungasebenzi

Kwaye ngoku malunga nokuba kutheni i-front hub ephethe iVAZ-2108 ikhefu. Ubukhulu bayo (ngesisindo sama-445 amagremu) lulandelayo:

1. Ububanzi buyi 3.7 cm.
2. Ububanzi obungaphakathi buyi-3.4 cm; Ngaphandle - 6.4.

Izizathu eziqhelekileyo zokuba kutheni umyalelo wokuphila ubomi obuninzi kumanzi okanye ukubetha. Ukunyuka kwamaqondo okushisa kuphakama ukuba uhamba ngokude kwindlela ende kwijubane eliphezulu. Kwimeko apho emva kokuba uwela emgodini, ingakumbi ukuba uqhubeka uqhubela kwilizwe elixhambileyo ixesha elide, ukuthwala kuya kuba semanzini. Ulungelelaniso ngeli xesha, phantse bonke bahlanjwe. Emva kwexesha elifutshane uzakuva izandi ezingaphandle. Kubalulekile ukuba uqaphele ukuba kwi-V3-wheel drive imoto yeVAZ, ukuqala kwimoli 2108, kubandakanyeka imizila emibini. Akufuneki ukuba i-lubricated ngexesha lokusebenza, ngoko umngcipheko wokuba amanzi ahlambe zonke i-lubricant ephantsi kakhulu. Ngokuqhelekileyo, imbangela yokungaphumeleli kwangoko kwendawo yokuthwala i-hub ihamba ngeendlela ezingalinganiyo. Umzekelo, xa uhamba ngesantya, phawula umgodi, qalisa ukugubha i-pedake pedal ngokukhawuleza, ngoko wenza ingozi enkulu kwimoto yakho. Ngokumangalisayo, kodwa ukungena emgodini ngokukhawuleza ngaphandle kokucindezela ukuxakisha kukukhuselekileyo. Inyaniso kukuba kukho amandla enamandla, ubunzima buqala ukusuka kwi-axle yangaphambili ukuya phambili. Yaye xa kukho impembelelo ngqo, ukuthwala i-hub ngaphambili kuthinteka ngamanye amaxesha ngamandla amakhulu. Ngenxa yesi sizathu, kuya kubakho ukutshintsha indawo yokuthwala i-front-wheel hub VAZ-2108.

Ukulungisa i-Kit

Qaphela, ukuba kwisethi epheleleyo kunye neebhere ezitsha kufuneka zifake izindandatho. Uyakufuna kwakhona umnatha omtsha. Umdaka omdala awukwazi ukusetyenziswa, njengoko awuyi kukwazi ukuqinisa ngento efunekayo. Into yokuqala yokuyenza kukususa i-cap efaka i nut nut. Emva koko, kufuneka ulungele umgca we nut ngeenkomo kunye nokunciphisa. Ngale ndlela, uya kuba nekhono lokuyithintela ukuyikhupha emva koko. Qaphela ukuba icala lonyango alikavuki. Okokuqala, khulisa i nut nut. Ukwenza oku, sebenzisa intloko ye-30 nge-lever enkulu. Kungenzeka ukuba udinga ukwandisa le lever ngesiqephu sombhobho. Emva koko, kuyimfuneko kuphela ukuba ukhulule zonke iibhothi ezine ze-hub kwaye ukwandise kwicala lemoto. Ngoku ungagqithisa ivili kunye ne-nut yevili.

Ukususa ihabhu

Ukuxhotywe ngundoqo kwi-17 kwaye ususe i- caliper ye-brake. Ukusebenzisa ucingo, lixhomeke entwasahlobo okanye emzimbeni. Musa ukukrazula i-brake fluid. Qaphela ukuba kunye nekhaliphu isuswe, musa ukusebenzisa i-pedake pedal. Ngoku kufuneka uhlaziye iibhotshi ezimbini ngekhiyibhile kwi-17, elungisa ibhola ethwele i-hub. Kukho ukukhawuleza phezulu. Iibhontshi ezimbini ngomhla we-19 kufuneka zihluthe iibhothi kwi-rack. Qinisekisa ukuba ubeka phambili phambili kwimeko ye- pivot ngokumalunga ne-strut. Kukho konke, iziqhotyoshelweyo zixhunyiwe, ngoku unokuqhubeka nokususwa. I-hub yonke iya kususwa nge-disc. Ngoko ukuba akuphazamisi nawe ngexesha lokulungiswa, kuyimfuneko ukukhupha izikhonkwane ezimbini ezikhokelo. Yile ndlela i-hub yesondo yangaphambili ithathelwa ngayo i-VAZ-2108.

Ukususwa nokufaka ukufaka

Ngoku ufanele ulahlekelwe iindandatho zokugcina. Ungabasusa usebenzisa i-puller ekhethekileyo okanye i-screwdriver encinci kunye neepliers. Ngaphandle kokuqhawulwa kwendandatho yokukhiya, ayiyi kukwazi ukuchukumisa ukuthwala kwe-front hub VAZ-2108. Imilinganiselo ye-mandrel, nceda uqaphele, kufuneka ifane neefomethi. Emva koko kufuneka usebenze njengomtshini wokuthwala. Ngaphandle kwayo, ukutshintshwa kuya kuhlala ixesha elide kakhulu. Unako ukuba, uthathe isatifikethi, usifake kwi-hub. Kodwa kuya kuba kude kakhulu. Ngokukhawuleza ukubeka umtsalane wendawo yonke, ujikeleze i-shaft yayo, ukwenzela ukuba ngokukhawuleza ukuthwala kuphume kwisihlalo sayo. Ukufakela entsha kufuneka kwenziwe ngokuncediswa kwesi sixhobo. Qaphela ukuba akukho lubrication efunekayo ekuthwaleni. Sekusele ngaphakathi kwindleko efunekayo, okwaneleyo kwithuba lonke lomsebenzi, apho le ndlela yenzelwe. Ukuba awunalo umqambi, ngoko unokwenza ukuzala okudala kunye nesando. Kodwa awukwazi ukufaka entsha, ukubetha ngesando. Ngaphandle koko, ukuthwala kuza kuqala ukuhlukana. Ngoko ke, kukulungele ukunyusa ubuncinci kwi-vice. Ewe, ukhetho olufanelekileyo kukuba usebenze nomtshini.