Uhlobo lweebhokhwe lwaseCzech: inkcazo, iimpawu, iimpawu kunye nokuhlaziywa

Abantu bafuna iimveliso zendalo, kwaye ngoko ke iindawo ezininzi zolimo ziphuhliswa. Akunjalo kuphela izityalo ezahlukahlukeneyo, kodwa nezilwanyana zinyuka. I-Czech breed breed ithathwa njengenye yezona zithandwa kakhulu, kuba inokukunika ubisi oluhlwaya kunye nobunempilo. Ukunyamekela ezi zilwanyana akuzona ezinzima njengeenkomo, kwaye ukondla ukugcinwa kwazo kuncinci. Bakhula ngokuqhelekileyo kwiifama ezizimeleyo kunye neefama zokulima.

Umvelaphi

Ngaphantsi kwekhulu elidlulileyo kwakukho uhlobo olutsha lwezilwanyana ezifuywayo. Abazalisi baseCzech baqala ukwenza ukuphuculwa kobuhlanga bendawo, bewela abantu abakhanyayo kunye ne-beige. Kwafunyaniswa ukuba umkhiqizo weebhokhwe ezihamba phambili ngenxa yolu vavanyo lwandisiwe.

Emva koko udidi oluphuculweyo luxutywe neebhokhwe ezimdaka. Ukubonakala kobuhlanga buya kubuya ngasekuqaleni kwe-20 leminyaka, xa kubhalisiwe. Ngoko kwakukho uhlobo lweebhokhwe lwaseCzech. Abaninzi babo banikela ngaphezu kwe-2000 kg yobisi ngonyaka. Yiloo nto iibhokhwe zaseCzech ezidumileyo kwihlabathi lonke. Inkcazo yohlobo luvumela ukuba ukhethe abantu abafanelekileyo. Ukongezelela ubisi, izilwanyana zinika imbewu.

Inkcazelo

Ubabalo luhluke kwezinye izilwanyana, i-Czech breed breed. Impawu eziqhelekileyo zivumela ukukhetha iibhokhwe ezingenanto. Zinezibilini ezintathu, iindlebe ezincinci. Ngombala abangabakho kwi-chocolate ye-milky ukuya kumnyama omnyama. Kulo mgca banomgca omnyama, inxalenye engezantsi yeempuphu nayo imnyama. Emva kweendlebe, unako ukubona ama-triangles amnyama, okonahluko ovela kwezinye iintlobo. Kwiifama zikhona abantu abaneemali kunye namahoni.

Iibhokhwe zeebhokhwe zifana nobuntu kwizinja, zikhusela umhlambi ngaphandle kweengozi, zingenza imiyalelo ethile yomnini. Umlingani wabo ulinganise kwaye unothando. Amabhinqa anzima malunga neekhilomitha ezingama-55, kwaye ubude bawo bufikelela kuma-75 cm. Iibhokhwe ezidala zilinganisela i-75-80 kg, kwaye zi-10 cm zide kunama-females. Yiyo le parameters yokuba ibhokhwe yaseBrazil ibhokhwe. Inkcazo yohlobo iya kukuvumela ukuba ukhethe isilwanyana esifanelekileyo.

Impawu

Uhlobo lwaseCzech lwebhokhwe luhle kakhulu, isilwanyana sinikezelwa kubaphathi bayo. Abalimi baye bafumanisa umkhiqizo walo ophezulu - umyinge weetoni yobisi ngonyaka. Kukho abantu abanjalo abanike le liselo eluncedo ngaphakathi kwemida eyi-1,5 - 2,3. Umxholo wenqatha womkhiqizo ngowama-3.5%, kunye neprotheni kusezingeni le-3%. I-Lactose iqukethe akukho ngaphezu kwama-5%. Ubisi bunqamle, kunye ne-sweet creamy taste. Ingasetyenziselwa ukondla iintsana. Ukuba umntwana usondliwa ngeengqolowa zokutya ezinobisi beebhokhwe, ngoko akayi kuba nantoni na.

Abafazi bavelisa imbewu ngonyaka. Ngokuqhelekileyo 2-3 iintsana zivela. Iibhokhwe ziyakwazi ukuma emilenzeni yabo emva kweeyure ezimbalwa emva kokuzalwa. Inzuzo yezilwanyana ezincinci ngemini ngu-170-190 g.Akuba abantwana baneminyaka engama-100 ubudala, bahlukana nomama wabo, banikezela umfuyo omdala. Kwiinyanga ezi-2, abantwana banesisindo esingu-15 kg. Inyama yeebhokhwe zeebhokhwe, ukuba azinako ukuzaliswa kweenkomo, ukunambitha njenge-veal. Imveliso ithenda, ayiqukethe i-cholesterol.

Izixhobo

Iibhokhwe zaseCzech zihlukile kwezinye iintlobo. Akunakulinganiswa nakwezinye. Oku kudalwa kubumnandi, kumnandi. Iibhokhwe zaseCzech zibhekwa zicocekile kakhulu. Bathanda amanzi, bathanda ukubhukuda kuwo xa kunokwenzeka. Kwakhona baphatha ngokugqibeleleyo ukudibanisa.

Ukutya, bakhetha phantse yonke into ibhokhwe inika. Ingaba yintaba, utshani, i-briquettes, amasebe, igxolo. Nangona iinwele zabo zifutshane, kunjalo iimbonelo ziyakunyamezela ngokushushu. Oku kubangelwa ngaphantsi kweengubo eziphantsi. Ehlotyeni iyancipha, kwaye isilwanyana siya kukhululeka ehlobo. Izidalwa ziyakukholisa abanini babo ngokufumaneka rhoqo kobisi.

Uhlobo lukwahlukana nobukho benkcazelo. Ukuba umhlambi ube neebhokhwe zohlobo lwaseCzech, baya kuba ngabona bulumko. Ngokomzekelo, banokukhetha iindawo ezihamba phambili zokukhukula okanye izithuthi eziphezulu. Uhlobo lubhekwa njengelona lungcono lokuzalisa kwindlu kunye nezoshishino. Oku kuboniswa ukuphononongwa okubanzi. Ukuba uyazinyamekela ngokufanelekileyo, ziya kuhlala ziqina kwaye ziphilile.

Izinzuzo

I-Czech breed breed iyaziwa kakhulu eRashiya. Ngokutsho kokuhlaziywa kwamafama, kuyacaca ukuba kuxabiswa umkhiqizo, ubuhle, ubabalo kunye nokuzinyusa. Iingenelo kwizilwanyana zingaphezu kokungalungi:

• Ibhokhwe elidala linika ubisi kwiintsapho ezili-1 ezinkulu. Usuku luhamba malunga ne-4-6 ilitha yomkhiqizo, ongenalo iphunga elithile.
• Ixesha lokubambisana lihlala lifikelela kwiinyanga ezili-10,5 ngonyaka. Kukho abantu abanika ubisi phambi kokuzalwa kwezingane.
• Iibhokhwe ezincinane zisetyenziselwa ukwenza inyama enomdla. Kwiinyanga ezi-7 zilinganisa ukuya kwi-25 kg.
• Iibhokhwe eziBrown azivumi, ngakumbi ukuba zigcinwa ngokwahlukileyo kubantu abaxhamlayo.
• Unyaka ngamnye, amabhinqa azisa izithelo ezi-2 nganye, ngamanye amaxesha 3.
• Uhlobo lwebhokhwe lwaseCzech lubunamandla, ngoko ke izilwanyana ziphantse zingaguli. Ukuba unakekelwa kakuhle, iivithamini zithathwa, ngoko abantu baya kuba nempilo.

Yingakho ibhokhwe yohlobo lweCzech lufuna. Isimo sawo sibonisa ukuba izilwanyana ziphakathi kwezona zilungileyo ekunikezeni ubisi nokuzala. Kwanele ukwenza ukunakekelwa kwekhwalithi, izilwanyana zokutya, ukubeka iliso kwimpilo yazo, kwaye ke akudingeki ukuba uxhalabele ngabo.

Ukungabi

Kwiimigodi, kukho enye kuphela. Ehlobo, umkhiqizo wabantu uyahla. Bakufumana kunzima ukutshintsha ilanga elivuthayo. Izilwanyana zithintelwa yizinambuzane ezondla igazi, ezingavumeli izilwanyana zidle. Ngobushushu obushushu, iibhokhwe akufanele ziphonswe ngaphandle emanqeni. Kungcono ukuzigcina kwiifama, zikhonza njengotshani okanye utshani.

Ukunyamekela

Kukho i-Czech Pardubice ukuzaliswa kweebhokhwe, okufana nayo, njengabantu bonke, ithathwa njengengathobeki. Ukuveliswa kwayo kuboniswe ngobungqina bentlobo, kunye neemeko zokugcina nokutya. Kulo gumbi apho iibhokhwe zikhona khona, akufuneki kubekho iiprojekti. Ebusika, kufuneka udale ukushisa okukhululekile ukuze kungabi phantsi kweminye, kuba iibhokhwe zinengubo emfutshane.

Iqonga lomthi kufuneka libe ngumgangatho, njengoko izilwanyana zikhetha ukulala eqongeni. I-Litter kufuneka ihlambuluke, njengoko ingcolileyo abalala phantsi. Ukuba kukho abantu abaningana kwigumbi, kungcono ukuyivimba kwisitampu. Abavelisi beebhokhwe kufuneka bagcinwe kwindawo ehlukeneyo ukuze bajonge ukuhanjiswa kwamabhinqa, bengavumeli ukuhanjiswa okuhambelanayo.

Izixhobo zokuzalisa

Ibhokhwe yaseBrazil ebomvu ithathwa njengesidalwa esinamandla. Ngalunye udoti unqabile unabantwana abangaphantsi kwe-2. Ubude bexesha lokukhulelwa iiveki ezingama-22.

Iibhokhwe ziza kwihlabathi ngokuqhelekileyo ngaphandle kweengxaki. Phantse iiyure ezingama-2 abantwana sele basebenzayo. Ukuxubusha kuboniswa kanye ngonyaka. Isizwe siya kulufuna 1 ibhokhwe esebenzayo neyomeleleyo. Kunokwenzeka ukuwela kunye nezinye iintlobo, abatsha baya kuba neempawu ezilungileyo zala bantu.

Iziqulatho

Abalimi kufuneka bazi ukuba badla iibhokhwe zaseCzech. Inkcazo yohlobo ivumela ukuba ufumane ukutya okufunekayo. Ukutya izilwanyana akunzima. Ehlotyeni badinga ingca, kwaye ebusika - uhlaza. Ngexesha elifudumeleyo, abalimi bayacetyiswa ukuba banike isobho esisemanzini kabini ngemini kunye nemifuno, iziqhamo, ifowuni exubekileyo. Iibhokhwe zisebenzise iifatata ezibilisiwe, kunye neenkomo zokuloba - imifuno eluhlaza: iibhunge, i-rutabaga, izaqathe, iifatata, i-turnips.

Ebusika, kunye ne-hay, kufuneka unike ngokutya okusanhlamvu: ingqolowa, i-oats. Emva kokubamba iibhokhwe zidinga amanzi kunye neentaka. Emva koko bongeza i-concentrates concentries. Ukutya okubiwayo kuyadingeka ngeveki 3. Kuye kwenyanga abantwana "basesigxeni", kwaye bathatyathwa kwenye indawo.

Ngenyanga yesibini udinga ubisi lwe powder. Iimbini ngeveki iibhokhwe zinikezwa amaqanda aluhlaza, afakwe kubisi. Izilwanyana kufuneka zikwazi ukufumana abaphuza. Ehlobo elikubo, ityil-licking is established. Ebusika bathululelwa ngamanzi anetyu.

Iibhokhwe zifuna iivithamini kunye nama-premixes. Oku kuyimfuneko kwimveliso yezilwanyana, ezinika ama-6 ilitha yobisi ngosuku. Amabhinqa abuyisela indawo yokugcina izondlo.

Iimvethi zicebisa amaxesha ama-2 ngonyaka ukwenzela iprophylaxis malunga neepompo, ukugoma, ukunikela ngegazi. Ukubeka iliso rhoqo kwimpilo yabantu kubalulekile. Kubalimi, olu luhlobo lubhekwa njengelona lihle kakhulu, kuba likuvumela ukuba ukhule umhlambi othobelayo kwaye ufumane imveliso yobisi enempilo.