Ugonyo nxamnye segazi abadala kunye nabantwana

Segazi - sisifo okwenzeka abantwana kunye nabantu abadala. Inika ezininzi iingxaki abagulayo. Ukuvimbela ugonyo ekhethekileyo segazi. Yilaa nto iza kuxutyushwa ngakumbi. kakuhle kangakanani ugonyo? Yeyiphi inkalo yenkqubo kuyimfuneko ukwazi wonke? Ingaba kukho nayiphi na imiphumo okanye iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ugonyo nxamnye segazi? Qonda yonke le nto kunzima kangaka.

Inkcazelo sifo

Yintoni segazi? Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, esi sifo unika ezininzi iingxaki. Lo mlinganiswa esosulelayo. Ngamanye amazwi, segazi - isifo yayiyazi esosulelayo.

It sisasazwa indlela ilindle-ngomlomo. Umzekelo, ngokusebenzisa amanzi okanye ukutya. Isifo aphathwe ikakhulu qho kwesibhedlele. Achaphazelekayo ababezibonile zonke iintlobo ukuphazamiseka isisu, kwakunye ubuthathaka jikelele emzimbeni.

Ukukhusela abantu sesi sifo, yena ukugonywa nxamnye segazi. Akuyi zibandakanyiwe kwi umhla kuluhlu ikhalenda yesizwe ye ugonyo lwabantwana kunye nabantu abadala. Kodwa uyazi ukuba ugonyo lufuneka.

sakhiwo

Isitofu sokugonya phando lunikelwa isisombululo. Kungenxa kule fomu (kwaye kukho kuphela) iyafumaneka yindlela agonye abemi nxamnye segazi. Kuthengiswa yentsha ezincinane.

Vaccine ibandakanya lipopolysaccharide evela pathogen ekuthiwa Shigella sonnei. Icandelo Further zokuhlanjululwa edlula enzymatic kunye physico-kwemichiza iindlela.

Ukugcina isisombululo kwindawo epholileyo nemnyama. Ugonyo nxamnye segazi nto zombini intramuscularly kunye kwesikhumba.

Kuvame kangakanani ukuba

Abanye banomdla ukuba kufuneka ulizalise rhoqo kangakanani ukuba ukugonyelwa esi sifo phantsi isifundo. Enyanisweni, akukho isikhokelo esicacileyo malunga noku. Ngokusekelwe yokuba isitofu ayifakwanga kwikhalenda yesizwe kogonyo, ugonyo lwenziwa mhlawumbi ngokucelwa umntu, okanye xa kuqutyisenwe nokuqhambuka usulelo.

Ngu wesenzo lokugonya iqalisa ukusebenza kwisithuba kwiiveki ezimbalwa. It ikuvumela ukuba ukuphuhlisa antibodies Shigella sonnei. Ngako oko, umntu agule kunye segazi.

Omzimba ukuba esi sifo ayikho obungunaphakade. Waligcina iinyanga nje kwama-12. Okulandelayo iya mhlawumbi kwakhona zigonywe-, okanye ukulibala malunga nogonyo ezinjalo.

Ngako oko, ukwenzela ukuthintela izifo kuba kanye ngonyaka agonye nxamnye segazi. Ngoko lonke ixesha ukugcina umzimba ukuya usulelo gciwane emathunjini.

ubungqina

Xa lokugonya yenziwa segazi? Kukho inani iingcebiso ngokumalunga noku. Ngaba sonke kufuneka ukujongana logonyo.

Isifo segazi wacebisa:

• abantu baye kwiindawo ezinezinga eliphezulu;
• abantwana, wathumela kwiinkampu ekusetyenzwa;
• nabasebenzi catering karhulumente;
• abantu, i abaqeshwe ukuphuculwa kamasipala;
• abasebenzi kwezibhedlele ezasulelayo kunye nasezibhedlele.

Ukongeza, ukufundwa ingaquka isifo okanye ubukho ngobhubhani. Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, ugonyo ishedyuli yesizwe yogonyo Russian for segazi ayiqukwanga. Ngoko ke akukho mfuneko ukwenza oko.

Izimo

Kodwa kukho ethile inkqubo Izimo. Kwaye ekufuneka ilandelwe ukwenzela ukunqanda ifuthe elibi ugonyo emzimbeni womntu. Oku kufuneka kukhunjulwe nganye.

Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, ugonyo nxamnye Izimo segazi zimi ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

1. Ebuntwaneni. Kids akakwazi ukwenza phantsi sokugonya se sifundo. It kuvunyelwa kuphela kubantwana abadala ngaphezu kweminyaka emi-3.
2. Ukukhulelwa. Oku kaninzi ziquka ixesha lokuncancisa.
3. izifo kutshanje. Kuyanconywa ukuba ulinde ngenyanga ukususela kwakhona - ngoko nje ukuba agonywe.
4. Ubukho kunye exacerbation lwezifo ezingapheliyo.
5. Loluthando negazi lakho. Uxabana ayikhuthazwa ukuba ukugonyelwa segazi. Hypersensitivity nako kunokubalelwa Izimo.

Akukho anemiqathango ngakumbi apho. Ngokuqhelekileyo, abantwana kunye nabantu abadala kunye abanamajoni omzimba buthathaka musa bagonyelwe segazi. Kwakukho umkhuhlane jikelele emzimbeni - yenye ukuvalwa kogonyo.

imiphumela

Yiyiphi imiphumo kunokwenzeka emva kogonyo nxamnye segazi? Oku kuyimfuneko kwakhona ukwazi wonke.

Enyanisweni, akukho kakhulu iziphumo ugonyo. Ugonyo nxamnye segazi sijongwa ekhuselekileyo njengoko uninzi kula izinto. Nangona kunjalo, naziphi na ungenelelo lonyango - kuba usoloko unomngcipheko ethile. Yaye ibalulekile ukuze bakuthathele ingqalelo.

Ugonyo nxamnye segazi abe neziphumo ezilandelayo:

• nesiyezi;
• migraine;
• isicaphucaphu;
• reactions zendawo (umz, iintlungu kwindawo inaliti);
• umkhuhlane.

Kwezinye iimeko, nibe nazo nge komzimba. Kodwa oku kubonisa inqabile kakhulu gonyo nxamnye segazi. Ngoko ke, asinako ukuba ukumoyika.

Ubuninzi iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kubonwa ngomhla wokuqala emva kogonyo. Kuyanconywa ukuba udibane nogqirha ngokwezindululo jikelele ukuze nisombulule okanye ezinye izifo ezibangelwa emnweni. Zibandakanye self akudingeki.

kuphi

Nalapho ukuya ukufumana le lokugonya? Apho ugonyo nxamnye segazi eRashiya?

Ukususela namhlanje, ungasebenzisa i iinkonzo ezifana izifo ezosulelayo izibhedlele, iikliniki kunye nezibhedlele. Le ngongoma ungeno ixhaphakileyo kubemi.

Unako kwakhona uye (zombini abadala kunye nomntwana) ekliniki labucala. Uninzi kula maziko baye lokugonya eziyimfuneko. Kodwa le nkcazelo kuhle ukucacisa iklinikhi ethile.

nkqubo yokugonya

Ugonyo kubantwana segazi abadala phezu umgaqo efanayo. Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, ugonyo ongama kubandakanya ngokuwenza ukuba ngenaliti umzimba kulandele ukuqhutywa inaliti. Amathuba inaliti intramuscular.

Phambi kwimbali gonyo kufuneka iqokelelwe kwaye ukufumanisa imeko yempilo malunga nesigulane eso. Abantwana kunye nabantu abadala Kucetyiswa ukuba bapase uhlalutyo jikelele igazi nomchamo uvavanyo ukuvavanya ukulungela umzimba kangangoko kunokwenzeka ukuba agonywe.

Inaliti kufakwa kwi ugonyo kwi wesithathu eliphezulu emagxeni. Sinokuthi ukuba lugonyo segazi abadala kunye nabantwana - yinto "wadutyulwa ngengalo." Ngokuba yonke iminyaka yobudala, idosi ichanekile efanayo. Kuyinto 0.5 ngeemililitha. Yiloo engakanani ichiza kuyimfuneko ukucofa ibe isirinji.

Ntoni okanye angenzi

Ngaba kufuneka agonywe phantsi lwesifundo? Yinto wonke isigqibo ngokwakhe. Enyanisweni, kunye nonyango olufanelekileyo segazi nga isuswe kanye ngeveki. Kuphela "ukubaleka" amatyala izifo ezifanayo uphela iinyembezi. Ukuziqhelisa, eRashiya, oko akwenzeki rhoqo kakhulu.

Oku kulandela ukuba kwakhona ugonyo akukhuthazwa ngaphandle nabuphi na ubungqina. Ukuze isigqibo ngezinto ezinjalo, kananjalo, ukuba sibe. Kungcono ukucela icebiso igqirha ukuya - umsebenzi jikelele okanye wabantwana. Kuphela ongathi njani eli yeza ukuze segazi kuyimfuneko a kwimeko ethile.

Iziphumo kunye nesiphelo

Eli nqaku lixoxa ulwazi olusisiseko malunga gonyo nxamnye segazi. Isifo kwenzeka abantwana kunye nabantu abadala. Ukusuka kwakhe akukho mntu omzimba.

Ugonyo nxamnye abadala segazi lwenzelwa imigaqo efanayo naleyo abantwana. Isitofu somgada sikhuselekile kakhulu emzimbeni womntu. On imfuneko yokumilisela Kucetyiswa ukuba ukwazi kugqirha wakho.

Igama sokugonya, yavelisa eRashiya, - "Shigellvak". Yayixabisa malunga 2500 engange. Kungenxa yale ngexabiso uyakwazi ukufumana isisombululo ukuba isitofu ezikhemisti kweli lizwe.

Njengoko sele kukhankanyiwe, kuluhlu lwemisebenzi zokugonya Ukuchumisa kusulelo segazi ayiqukwanga. Ngoko ke asikwazi kuthi ngokuqinisekileyo ngemfuneko babase kwisitofu nxamnye segazi. Kuphela kukwiimeko ezizodwa kakhulu, umntu kuyiqwalasela inaliti efanelekileyo.