Ubungakanani kunxilwe: inkcazo

Ubuzaza kunxilwe ngazo ngokwayo ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo. Oko kuxhomekeka izizathu ezininzi bha. Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kubo - iimpawu ngamnye lomntu othile ngamnye. ukubaluleka iye yakhutshelwa sifo ngaphambili, ingakumbi ngokumalunga ezimbi emntwini organic. Ngokufuthi bevakalise ngokukhawuleza kakhulu kwaye ukunxila yezifo.

Imiphumo ukunxila okanye utywala kunye nophuhliso

Ukukwazi kwabantu ukusetyenziswa kotywala yahluke kakhulu. Ngaphezu koko, kubalulekile, kuba yintoni injongo kunye noko mood kuthatha utywala. Ukuba oku kuyenzeka phezu komkhosi, lo ukunxila ezicacileyo nga zenzeke ngokukhawuleza.

Noko ke, ukuba, ngokuqhelekileyo kusetyenziswa ngabom izama ukugcina ulawulo le meko, oko Singalibazisa kakhulu mzuzu kunxilwe. ukubaluleka kubunzulu yayo kunye nesantya ayikafiki ifom de siphele tywala, ipesenti isiqulatho iswekile kunye notywala.

Lidlala indima kunye nobume yalo mntu phambi kokuba uqalise ukusela, emzimbeni nasengqondweni. Xa abantu abaphethwe butywala kudla ngokwenzeka ukunxila Nedlac - dysphoric okanye oxutyiweyo. Kunzima kakhulu ukuba ukwaba imiqondiso, izinga ukunxila.

izigaba ukunxila

Olwabiweyo izigaba ezahlukeneyo kunxilwe ezahlukeneyo iimvakalelo zabantu kunye neempawu yangaphandle ukuziphatha kwakhe. Okokuqala, unikwa utywala aqulethe yimvakalelo kumnandi kakhulu ukudlala wobuzwe unika ingqiqo uvuyo imincili, rejuvenates kwaye iyaphela. Njengoko isixa utywala obuselwe, ezi mvakalelo etshintsha rhoqo phezu kwelinye, yimbi kude. Oku kunokuba yinto ingcaphukiso nomsindo, ebaxiweyo ingqumbo, uchuku, ukulahlekelwa lulawulo phezu kukabani oziphatha ngayo.

Ngokuqina ethululwayo, i ngokukhawuleza iimpawu zibonakale lokuqonda oluguqulweyo. Kwakhona negalelo kule isisu engenanto kakhulu. Ukuba kukho ubuncinane ukutya udle usele abe inqaba encinane, lo ukunxila kwenkqubo ayikho ngokukhawuleza. Ukubonakalalisa iqondo ukunxila ye injongosenzi ezinxulumene ngqo ubunzima bayo, yaye ukuphendula ngamnye karhulumente ngalo mzuzu. Xa kucaciswe ombane neuropsychological woTywala womuntu nefuthe kangako kubi. Oku kungenxa bubukhulu luvo central yokuqala.

step lula

Le ndoda itsala ingqalelo ngenxa mood anda, ochwayitileyo, kwakha nobuhlobo. Ezama ukuba mnandi yaye nabungozi, kodwa kube nzima ukugcina ubuchule ingqondo. ukunxila okanye utywala onobulali iphawulwa intetho ezimbalwa uyeyisa zila.

izigwebo zawo abe ngathi ingqondo yam; kunciphisa criticality amanyathelo kwakunye kwimbono ezahlukeneyo iingxaki. Olungqonge ifezekiseke umntu gqitha, yena angabi nako ukuhlola oko kwenzekayo. Yehla yaya ezendeleyo izakhono nethuku into buthelezi, ukuzeyisa ukulondolozwa lithuku.

Amaxesha amaninzi, abantu zazi izakhono zabo, ukuba benze izinto engaqhelekanga isimo sakhe sesiqhelo. Ezi nguqu sele iqatshelwe isidanga sokuqala ukunxila. Isizathu kukuba isiphumo yabo yityhefu zotywala amaziko luvo. Kodwa kwenzeka ntoni kubo abantu bakhumbule ngokucacileyo ubalise kamva.

Central

Oku kunika umdla kakhulu iqondo olomeleleyo ukunxila. Zonke ezi mpawu owandulelayo zimbi, wongezelela kubo. umlomo Human iza nevumba eyodwa utywala. ufakele umlenze wakhe zonakale ukutshabalala, ukutsala ingqalelo yakhe maxa wambi kuba nzima kakhulu. Kusenokubakho iimpawu sokuqala stupefaction. Yinto nokudideka kunokwenzeka kunye nokuphazamiseka ukulawula indlela aziphatha ngayo.

Eli nqanaba Zinjalo ekulahlekeni neentloni ebangela ngezesini zendalo, intetho hoywa efunga elikhulu. Ucaphuka kunye nokuphungulwa ukuzeyisa ukuba Uxhokonxwa ngokulula ingxabano, iimbambano kunye nokulwa. Le wononophelo kunxilwe luphawulwa kuyaphelelwa imemori: kukho ilahleko epheleleyo ngamaqhekeza ngabanye into eyenzekayo kusuku olungaphambili. Kusasa umntu akakwazi ukukhumbula yonke into eyenzekileyo kuye.

ukunxila ezimandundu

Okwangoku kukho rhoqo iindlela ezahlukeneyo ukuphazamiseka ngokunzulu sezingqondweni. Ngokuqhelekileyo, injongosenzi angabi nako ukuhlala ezinyaweni zakhe. Ubunzima obukhulu, ungafumana ingqalelo yakhe. Uqhagamshelwano nge umntu ayikhankanyi, intetho yakhe slurred kwaye hoywa: yena wadumzela into engavakaliyo, ukuphindaphinda amagama ngamampunge kunye namagama.

imeko yakhe inokuba nomahluko: inokubuyiselwa elinganeno kwaye ecubhukile, okanye, icala, ngokugqithiseleyo yimincili. Ngokubonakalayo ukusabela kwizinto iintlungu lincitshiswe. Umntu ongakwaziyo ukubhala, akakwazi ukusebenzisa isakhono eziqhelekileyo.

ukunxila Deep ekhatshwa ukunxila kakhulu ungaya isiqaqa, i-ALS akusoloko intle. Asingabo bonke abanako ukufikelela esi sidanga kunxilwe, umnyele ikhaliphe ezininzi ibakhusela umzimba - isicaphucaphu nokugabha kuthintelwe ukusetyenziswa ngakumbi.

The degree of ukunxila

Ubukho izigaba ezahlukeneyo kunxilwe umdla kubantu abaninzi. On oku kuxhomekeke, umzekelo, kungenzeka uqhuba isithuthi. Maxa wambi kukho imeko xa kufuneka azi kakuhle indlela into onxilileyo okanye ziingcathu. Ukuze wenze oku, izalathisi zibalwa iqondo kunxilwe kwi-PPM. esetyenziswa ngempumelelo isixhobo ekhethekileyo, nesetyenziswa ngokubonakalayo ngokuthi imikhosi ngamapolisa, oogqirha kunye abemi abaqhelekileyo.

Ngoko ke musa ukuba babalise ngendlela umxholo ubuninzi lotywala egazini kunye nezinga ukunxila?

• 0.3-0.5% - nempembelelo omncinane zotywala.
• 0.5-1.5% - a ukunxila okanye okuncinane.
• 1.5-2.5% - ukunxila eziziisekondari.
• 2.5-3% - degree olomeleleyo kunxilwe.
• 3-5% - indawo ukunxila nzulu, Ityhefu utywala, mhlawumbi ebulalayo.
• Kwama-5% - a ityhefu kakhulu yingozi.

Ukunxila: modified ifomu

Ukuba kukho umbandela izifo ezithile ngokwasengqondweni okanye iinkalo ezithile umntu kunxilwe naye amzeke ezahlukeneyo Nedlac. Kungaba:

• Dysphoric. Nokuba umntu encinane isandla, edlula imincili, ukudandatheka kunye ndlongo ibonisa, ngokuqhelekileyo okufana amanqanaba kakhulu ngakumbi. Olu hlobo yokuvakalisa uphawu butywala ezigulo ezondeleyo.
• Akanalo ucwangco. Elibonakaliswe silliness ngokugqithiseleyo, iziyunguma ubukhazikhazi, ngokufuthi ajike abe uqhushululu. Ezibonakala zezigulo ezahlukeneyo efihlakeleyo seSkitsofreniya. Kuxhaphakile intsha.
• Usoyika. Indoda isole nangenangqiniseko, oko ukuyitolika ngokwaneleyo ngeenjongo kunye nezenzo zabanye. Le fom lwenzeka kwiintlobo ezithile ukuphazamiseka kwengqondo, ingakumbi xa kukho utywala.
• Wayevele. Le fom kwenzeka abantu sokubumba okhethekileyo, abazingcayo, ukuzithemba. impambano abonisa eyenziwe, izisongelo rhoqo ukuzibulala, ukuzibulala iinzame umboniso.

utywala ingozi

Kungakhathaliseki ukuba isixa utywala obuselwe kunye iqondo ukunxila, utywala lineziphumo zophendlo lwezifo usoloko emzimbeni. Utywala ibonakaliswa ngokusesikweni njenge eyingozi ezinokubangela umonakalo noqhekeko kwimpilo kunye isigqila sayo. Phakathi kwezinye izinto, utywala iba nefuthe elibi ebuchotsheni, elawula imisebenzi onke amalungu, echaphazela ukusebenza kakuhle zonke iinkqubo zomzimba.

Imiphumela emibi zotywala ngenxa ioksijini unikezelo likhubazekile iiseli zemithambo-luvo, ngokuthe ngcembe kuqalisa zife. Oku kuchaphazela becala ubuchule yengqondo yomntu ngamnye. Ngokuchasene yangasemva ekubulaleni neuron kwaye nciphisa ingqondo ukuziphatha umsebenzi ukusela kuxhaphaka itshintsha ukuba mandundu. Uba utshintsho olubonakalayo ecacileyo yokuziphatha, nezinto ozikhethayo zixhomekeke.

Indlela ukufumanisa isidanga kunxilwe?

Ngokuzimela ukufumanisa ubuzaza kunxilwe nga esondele kuphela unobumba yokuziphatha utshintsho. Oku kufuna uvavanyo ukuziphatha kunye nentetho yomntu ukunxila, ukukhangela ukukwazi kwayo ulungelelaniso lweentshukumo, i imbono injongo yommandla.

Ukuze ubone umxholo utywala egazini kwiindawo million ngamnye kuyimfuneko ukuba ziqhube uphando lokujongisisa okhethekileyo. Noko ke, ukusebenza kwayo inxulumene ngqo ixesha liphelile emveni kokuba besele. Ezi zalathisi ziya kuba uphantsi, kokukhona uphume ngomzuzu ukusetyenziswa. Asingabo bonke uyakwazi ukuhlola ngokuchanekileyo izakhono zabo, ngoko musa kakubi utywala.