Tsarev udonga (Samara): iintsomi leyinene

Imbonakalo izixeko ezininzi kwilizwe lethu yiya kwiintsomi ezahlukeneyo kunye amavo, akukho ngaphandle kunye Samara. Tsarev Kurgan (indlela apho, uya kufunda kancinane emva koko) - entabeni kwicala lasekhohlo iVolga River, ethe wafumana oluninzi legends womthonyama. Xa unyawo yayo ilele kwilali iVolga kunye umlambo Det. Kubonakala ngathi kakhulu kutshanje intaba Tsarev Kurgan (Samara), ebude akufuneki ube ngaphezu kweemitha 80, sele enayo indawo yayo ephezulu, njengoko ekwakhiweni i Kuibyshev Isikhululo ngamanzi ukuba isetyenziswe njengedipozithi ilitye yokwakha.

Khan Ingcwaba

Ngokuba lixesha lokuqala Tsarev Kurgan (Samara) eyafakwa encwadini 1634. Overseas Ambassador Duke Adam Oleary, ukuya kummandla iVolga, weva nebali lowu ephepheni. Ithi xa kungcwatywa phantsi yindulana ePrince Mamaona. Yena ookumkani abasixhenxe wenyuka iVolga ngenjongo kokoyisa Russia, kodwa isiphelo wayala ngenye indlela: apha umthetheli wafa waza wangcwatywa. Ngokutsho legend, intaba kwabunjwa emhlabeni, eleza amasoldati, kwaye kwafuneka Mamaona ezininzi. Ngokusekelwe kule isithethe, igama esidulini itolikwa njengendawo apho ukumkani yangcwatywa.

Nangona kunjalo, olu guqulelo lwe kokuvela entabeni zifana bhalo zembali. Enyanisweni, ndulana ngokupheleleyo imvelaphi yendalo. Kwaye iyakungqina oku ngaphezulu i ambiwa kuyo ezikhoyo apho lekalika elalimbiwe.

Treasure Stenka Razin

Ngokutsho komnye legend, imvelaphi ndulana ezinxulumene Don Cossack Stepanom Razinym. Abanye abantu bakholelwa ukuba phezu yokusabela entabeni, yaye kwithambeka ndulana ke wangcwatywa-emele ezimbini zizele ngegolide. Fumana ubutyebi kunalowo oya kuba nako ukufikelela kuyo ngaphandle kokuphazamisa overlying kukhafula ezilahliweyo zentsimbi kuphela.

Tsarev Kurgan (Samara) - yiyo esandleni Tamerlane

Bendawo na onokumxelela omnye ngobuwena iinkolelo ezinxulumene lubandakanywe Tsarev esidulini iintaba isiseko ukhetshe. Ngokwale legend, wabonakala phambi kuliwee Kondurcha ezenzeka 1391. Battle ingxabano phakathi warlord zamaTurkic omkhulu kunye moyisi Tamerlane kunye Golden anayo Khan Tokhtamysh. Ngaphambi nje kokuba kwidabi ka Samarkand Emir wayalela ijoni ngalinye ukuze uzise endaweni apho namhlanje kukho entabeni, tyeni linye.

A eliqela mass rock

Legends - kuba nje isifundo banga ethandwayo. Tsarev Kurgan wadala kungekhona umntu, kuba indalo unina wazama konke okusemandleni abo. Izazi kudala kwafunyaniswa ukuba intaba - kuhlala imbande xa kukho uluhlu intaba enye Lada Wawahlula amanzi iVolga - enye imilambo emikhulu ehlabathini. Le Iliwa eenzeka ngenxa nasemaweni inkqubo Carboniferous, - iqhekeza original ukuba yasinda kukhukuliseko. Mineral Ukwakhiwa kunye nohlobo organic Amanxiwa Barrow iyafana kusini na ookhetshe kunye Zhiguli neentaba. Ekuphela mahluko - kumathambeka reverse ichibi.

Ukuba ungqameko kwenkqubo Carboniferous malunga 300 yezigidi kwiminyaka eyadlulayo. Bacebise ukuba amatakane nto leyo ke kwakhiwa Tsarev Kurgan,, njengoko Zhiguli Mountains, ngenxa engaphambili ibe emazantsi olwandle enzonzobila. Apha ungabona iintsalela ngongqameko lwamatye azisekho namhlanje ezingenamqolo - bryozoans, crinoids kunye urchins ulwandle izilwanyana kunye brachiopods. Konke oku iingongoma engenakuphikwa ngonaphakade yamandulo outcrops zejoloji yasekuhlaleni.

Ibiya kuthetha ukuba abantu kufuneka balumke kunye nendalo eyodwa ngolo hlobo. Namhlanje, Noko ke, akasayi kuze bonke siyazi ukuba phakathi kwenkulungwane lokugqibela ngenxa isigqibo ucaphula abasemagunyeni ezilahlekileyo phezulu esidulini. Emva kokwakhiwa Kuibyshev kwisitishi ngamanzi ukuba ehle phantse kabini ukuphakama. Oku yindlela entabeni andabikho ngobukhulu bakhe bangaphambili.

Nkqu amaxesha eSoviet Union inika iinketho ezahlukeneyo ukubuyisela kwintaba Tsarev Kurgan. Samara ayizange nako ukuqhayisa le lesikhumbuzo esisodwa zendalo kunye ukubonakala ukusungulwa unanamhla.

wokuzalwa ibandla

Emazantsi entaba libandla le sokuzalwa. Ngokuqinisekileyo uya kuqaphela ukuba uceba ukubona Tsarev Kurgan. Samara usoloko abakhenkethi abonwabileyo, kwaye apha bona bakwazi ukufumana zombini kweendlela kunye nothutho ngomoya. Kufutshane trail esidulini udlula Samara - Tolyatti, apho zonke izithuthi iyabetheleleka ihamba kunye nolwalathiso yasentshona. Ukudlula kwentaba kunye indlela esa eya Kurumoch moya.

Ukuzalwa Construction ibandla kwagqitywa ngo-1833, wayexakeke kuphuhliso womzobi yeprojekthi M. P. Korinfsky. Iimali ezabelwe ukwakhiwa kwiCawa umhlolokazi nowayesakuba nguMphathiswa wezobuLungisa nguDmitry Vasilyevich Dashkova. Oku kulapho igama intsapho odumileyo amanene. ibandla sokuzalwa yi lesikhumbuzo yokuyilwa ngobugcisa kwayo classicism Russian. Church wayakha macala onke ngu-column ezine kwivaranda kunye gables, ukuze isakhiwo ukhangela elimisiweyo ngakumbi novakalelo. Esi sigqibo kungenxa awohluke ngengingqi. Itempile singqongwe ummandla wendalo kunokubonwa kuvela macalana onke, abawusondezayo emnyango ukuya elalini phambi kokuba bafike kwi-engile ezahlukeneyo.

Ngqonyela Archpriest Vladimir Nazarov akazange wayesazi ukuba ulwakhiwo webandla Tsarevschina ezinxulumene * uKhesare Alexander I. Eli bali odumileyo, nto leyo ithi, enyanisweni, Alexander Pavlovich wafa ngowe-1825 baseTaganrog kwaye ezimela eSiberia, azibize umdala Fedorom Kuzmichom, owathi kamva yiCawa Orthodox e ngohlobo njengengcwele yasekuhlaleni. Ngokutsho komnye abaphandi St. Petersburg, itempile yakhiwa ngokomyalelo umlawuli - ngoko wagqiba ukuze kuhlawulelwe izono zabo.

LLC "Tsarev Kurgan"

Samara yaziwa kungekuphela nje isixeko yimimango amavo kunye neentsomi, kodwa njengendawo apho kukho ezininzi izinto ezilungileyo. Embindini iVolga kummandla wezoqoqosho utsala ioli, igesi, shale oyile, isanti, dolomite, lekalika, itshokwe nodongwe, isalfure, kunye iselwa. Ukuza kuthi ga ngoku, kukho igama elifanayo kwinkampani umlimandlela urhwebo, yeyona inkulu edolophini. Inkampani ibekwe endlwini Chekistov street 140 (Samara). "Tsarev Kurgan" ilitye yendalo iyasebenza yokugcina. Ngokuqhelekileyo, izinto ezisetyenziswa yolwabiwo, umhombiso kwezakhiwo kunye ngaphakathi, kwakunye nokuphuculwa kwiindawo ezingqongileyo.