Squeaks drive Nzima kunye nokufuna. KPercentage Udweliso lwenkqubo ukunceda ukufumanisa bayihlaziye disk hard

Iingxaki kunye namacandelo computer aqhelekile kakhulu. Kwaye ukuba akusoloko ezinxulumene imposiso umsebenzisi. Kuyenzeka ukuba ungathanda ukuba wonge imali, sathenga motherboard mali, musa ukuthatha ingqalelo ezinye iimpawu zobugcisa, silibale ngayo iimfuno zendlela. Kodwa xa kukho ingxaki, ukuba nje kuphela abantu bacinge malunga kubangelwa. Umsebenzisi ufuna ukulungisa oku. Ngokomzekelo, abanye isigqibo ukujongana iingxaki ngokwabo, ngoxa abanye yiya kwiziko lenkonzo.

disk hard

Ngaphambi kokuba sifunde ngazo zonke iingxaki kunye hard drive, ngokufutshane ukujongana nale fowuni. Le drive, leyo isebenza ngemagnethi nzima drives. Le fowuni ilungiselelwe ukuba babhale phantsi ingcaciso, ukugcinwa kwayo, yofikelelo oluzenzekelayo kuyo. Ngokusekelwe ukurekhoda ngemagnethi. Railway - isixhobo leyo inokufunyanwa phantse zonke PC mihla.

umahluko

Kakade ke, lo disk nzima - nje kuphela drive ukuba abhale iinkcukacha zinqwenelekayo kuthi. Ngaphambili ethandwayo yaba floppy diski - i floppy diski. Kukho umahluko emsebenzini wabo. Eyona nto iphambili yomzila bakhonza iipleyiti kuba ngqongqo eyenziwe aluminium okanye ngeglasi. Bona isale ngento ferromagnetic, umzekelo chromium dioxide. Ngelo xesha kwi axis enye, iipleyiti omnye okanye ngaphezulu ibekwe. indlela yokufunda ye entloko angamchukumisi idiski, ngoko ke umjikelo wobomi imveliso ixesha elide, kunye a hard disk iingxaki zehla kakhulu.

Kwakhona, drives nzima ngexesha elinye wazihlanganisa namanye amacandelo kule nkqubo, ezifana njenge drive okanye elektroniki mnqongo. Ngoko ke, ukuba isixhobo non-asuswayo. hard ngoku uvote baqalisa ukuba indawo yi ngokukhawuleza, kodwa SSD eninzi.

uThandeka

Ukuba uva njani hard drive yakho squeaking, kuyimfuneko ukuba alamu. Ukuba wenza naziphi na izandi, oko kuthetha ukuba "zibangele ingcwangu", oko kuthetha ukuba kufuneka into. Kubonakala ukuba "ilizwi" lakhe ukuba sikwazi oko kanye ingxaki. Makhe ayichananga, kodwa ubuncinane kalukhuni, ndoxelelwa ngubani ukuqikelela umonakalo iya kuba kunokwenzeka.

Phambi kokuba bajongane kakuhle, zama ukugcina zonke iifayile ufuna ngelifu, kwelinye drives, ngaphandle kokuba, kakade, nayo kuvumela PC ukuze ungene ngemvume. Enokwenzeka, ukuba nithe naliva kuphela isandi evela HDD yakho, kungekudala uza kuyeka ukunika ukufikelela kulwazi yayo yangaphakathi.

Ukongeza, njengoko kuchaziwe ngaphambili, xa usiva ukuba hard drive ivele, ngoko aphazamisa becandelo elithile. Kuyenzeka ukuba ingxaki efanayo ukuze 'isandi' ngokwahlukileyo. Yonke utoliko izandi - oku iinketho ezininzi ethandwa kuphela. Ukongeza, i drive kungaba ukuziphatha ngendlela umke okanye ukuphendula ukukrikriza ingxaki omnye icandelo le-PC.

ukululama

Ukuba behleli bathule computer, waza wabona phambi kwe "screen blue" okanye inkqubo ngeke aphendule kuwe, musa ukothuka. Uyacetyiswa ukuba ngoko nangoko ukucima amandla kaloliwe, njengoko oko kunokuthi kwenzeke iinkqubo entshabalalo, ekhokelayo, ngokulandelelana, ekulahlekeni lwefayile. Logama nje ezonakeleyo nesikhululo eziplagwe kulo, ikhompyutha iya kuqhubeka ukubhala data kuyo, ukumisela isithuba, ukuba igcwalise into, njalo njalo. D. Kubhetele ukucima yonke inkqubo kwaye ngokwahlukeneyo ukujongana disc. Ukuba ngaba awunayo i PC yesibini, nenokuthi qhagamshela drive, ngoko ke kambe ukuba kuya kufuneka athwale ifowuni kwiziko lenkonzo. Ukuba kukho ithuba lokulungisa konke, ngoko ke kufuneka ukuba ufake i-software ngezakhi disk.

Ukuze wenze oku, kukho inani elikhulu iintlobo inkqubo EASEUS Disk Khuphela. Le software khulula ecandelo ekwenzeni hard drives. Bobubi zithathwa ubukho software ezongezelelweyo "eyinkunkuma" ukufaka, kwakunye nokungabikho version Russian. Paragon Drive Ugcino Personal - elungileyo backup software, ngokusekelwe apho ezinezakhi. I-software esebenzisekayo ukusuka zosasazo inokuqalwa ekuqaleni, kwaye iyasebenza. Umlawuli angxamele ukuba esi sicelo nemiba ngemiba yezemfundo malini $ 40. Ukongeza kwezi, uyakwazi igama elinye Macrium Bonisa, Acronis Image Liyinyaniso elokuba, Farstone RestoreIT Pro kunye nabanye.

I-amawele drive kuya kufuneka ukuba balahle ziiprogram recovery ezimbalwa, njengokuba akunakwenzeka ukuba baphumelele kwi kuqala ukubuyela yonke idatha. Ukuze wenze oku, kufuneka ezi nkqubo zilandelayo: TestDisk, Restoration, Recuva, ungasusi Plus, njl Ngokubanzi, isixa esikhulu kangaka-software, ngoko lokufumana abanye akayi kwenza iingxaki, kodwa akavuma ukuba emva kwexesha ..

design

Ukuze uqonde ukuba yintoni iimpazamo kunye ukungasebenzi kakuhle, kuyimfuneko ukuba ukuqonda isakhiwo drive. Emveni kwako konke ukuqonda, ukuba kunokwenzeka ukubuyisela diski enzima, kunokwenzeka kuphela emva kokuxilongwa kwakhe. Ukuze ubone iinkalo eziphambili umatshini wakho, kufuneka siphumle yaye balahle izikrufu ukusuka isiciko phezulu. Phantsi kwalo sifumana izinto eziyimfuneko.

Ibhodi yesekethe eshicilelweyo kudla eluhlaza ngebala, luhlobo lwe-analogu le motherboard kwi PC yakho. Kwakhona unalo iprosesa, imbono isilawuli, akukho namnye. I-interface uguqula ikhowudi yokubini kwi ecacileyo kwinkqubo umyalelo.

disks Magnetic, okanye iipleyiti, okanye "keyiki", njengoko besesitshilo, zenziwe ngezinto ezomeleleyo. Made ngeglasi okanye aluminiyam, ngaba elo legqunyiwe ngomaleko ngemagnethi. Kusenokubakho ezimbalwa okanye elinye. Ukuba zigcinwe zonke iinkcukacha ezibalulekileyo ngoko ukuphulukana thina.

Iintloko Funda ulwazi olusuka phezu kwamacwecwe. Njengoko kuchaziwe ngaphambili, abekho ukudibana ngqo phezu kwidiski, kodwa kukho ngokoqobo neenanometer kuyo. Funda ulwazi avumela imithetho physics, eyenza i nomoya kunye umaleko ashinyeneyo. Amaninzi, ezi iintloko ezimbini. Ukuba bathe bayihlambela off, emva ukuwa kwi nembasa kubatshabalalisa bonke data ukusuka kumphezulu.

akukho Impendulo

Kakade ke, akusoloko uva i drive squeaking nzima. Ngamanye amaxesha uyakwazi 'afe' yaye loo nto ithethe ukuba isandi esinye. Oku sisiphumo buhlungu oko kungaba. Amaninzi, indlela enye phandle - ukuthenga isixhobo esitsha. Kodwa hayi zonke ezimbi, kwaye kukho ithuba lokuba abuyele isixhobo ebomini. Ukuba disc modem ikhompyutha, mhlawumbi, isizathu ibhodi.

neengcibi ngaphambili wafumana ibhodi isebenza kwaye endaweni imbuqo. Ngoku, loo nto yenza kube nzima, njengoko kukutshintsha ngezakhiwo kunye nobuchwepheshe, yaye ngamnye ufumana eyakhe HDD firmware yayo. Kwaye nokuba ezakheke kunokwenzeka ukuba indawo ebhodini, kusenokwenzeka ukuba ukuze kuthi ndlela-ntle zonke izinto.

Izizathu zoku ukusilela inokuba ezininzi. Oku ilahla ombane apho ubunzima enye ode, okanye nayiphi na enye wengxenye intlawulo. Ababhekisi bazama ukuba siphephe iingxaki ezifanayo, ngoko wabeka iperi ilight kunye ombane ezahlukeneyo. Tshintsha diode nje yonke ibonakala ngcono. Ukuba kufuneka utshintshe ibhodi lonke, kufuneka ufumane i-unit ROM uze uyisuse uyise kwenye entsha. Kodwa ke akusoloko kulula ukwenza, njengoko abathile abaphuhlisi kuzakulungisa ROM firmware kunye firmware kwaye ngoko ngeke indawo.

izandi

Ukuba unqakrazo drive nzima, kodwa kwangaxeshanye kuqala, iingxaki ezinxulumene intloko efundiweyo. Kwaye mhlawumbi akukho nokuba abe mnye. Maxa wambi isandi ibangwa umonakalo kunye cover amacwecwe. Ngokuzimeleyo le ngxaki akunakwenzeka ukuba ukusombulula, ngoko ke kungcono ukuthumela ifowuni kwiziko lenkonzo. Kuza kufuneka ukuba uvule ifowuni. Oku kwenziwa amagumbi ngaphandle uthuli ukwenzela ukuba ngoko nangoko primagnitilas ukuya amacwecwe. Buyisela intloko uze ubuyisele data. Ukuba nje uve ukuba HDD yenza isandi, ngoko nangoko alususe kunye reclosing lizakucima yonke i data kwi kuyo.

ukumiswa

Ukuba udibana neengxaki kunye namacandelo drive nzima, oko luvuliwe kwi emsebenzini, oko uwunyamekelayo PC, kodwa ke ngelo xesha nesicelo iqina ukufikelela. Iingcali zithi oku kubangwa umonakalo komhlaba kwipleyiti ngemagnethi. Le fowuni isebenza kakuhle logama nje iqala ukufunda amacandelo ezimbi. Ukuhlola le ngxaki, kufuneka uchithe SMART-esweni. Ukuba ufumanisa ukuba ube kwaphulwa nzima diski, kuyimfuneko ukuba ukususa umfanekiso wakhe, yaye oku mfanelo iingcali kuphela.

Kakade ke, unako ngumnini kwaye zama ukulungisa lengxaki. Kodwa kufuneka siqonde ukuba umngcipheko wokulahla data likhulu. Ukongeza, isoftware ukuba kungenziwa ngokukhululekileyo ukucwangcisa, ngokuqhelekileyo abakwazi ukusebenza, ngoko ke akakwazi ukugqibezela inkqubo ezinezakhi okanye ukuphazamisa, kwaye uninzi amaqela ezinikwa ukusuka BIOS.

ukukrikriza

Ayenzi mahluko squeaks hard drive ngaphandle okanye ngaphakathi. Ingxaki phantse lonke efanayo: "enamathele" yeentloko ngemagnethi. Injini uzama ukuqalisa le nkqubo kunye neendlela, kodwa akakwazi. Amaxesha amaninzi kangangokuba omnye intloko emva komsebenzi ngokuchanekileyo zaparkovyvaetsya kuhlala ngaphezu nje kumphezulu kwipleyiti, uze unamathele kulo.

Ukuba ufumana le ngxaki kwaye beva isandi esifutshane hard drive, kusenokwenzeka ukuba angenelele ngokwabo kulo mzekelo akusayi kusebenza. Okunye ngqo, Kakade ke, ungazama, kodwa into engakhuselekanga. Ekubeni imfuneko ukuvula ifowuni, kwaye oko kufuneka kwenziwe yokungabikho uthuli macala. Ngaphakathi kwenu kuya kufuneka susa kwaye ubuyisele intloko, nto leyo nayo yonke amandla. Ngokubanzi, yaye oku ukusilela - kuphela ezandleni yeengcali.

Kodwa ukuba drive squeaking nzima, oku kube ngumqondiso enye ingxaki. Kukho kungenzeka ukuba osimelela ngentonga itshixiwe - esqwini apho zijikeleza nesitsha. Ngokuqhelekileyo, oku kwenzeka ngexesha ukuwa okanye isixhobo impembelelo. Lungisa le ngxaki kungenza abaqeqeshiweyo kuphela, ekubeni kuyimfuneko ukuba indawo okanye uhlele esqwini kazibuthe kwipleyiti kwelinye HDD, ekuthiwa eyicela.

engabonakali

Ngokuqhelekileyo, ukuba PC yakho kubona hard drive, akukho izandi umsebenzisi esiva kwaye ubona kwikhusi, zonke iintlobo iimpawu ezibonisa ingxaki HDD. Into yokuqala ezinokuthi zibekho kulo mzekelo, - yokungaqiniseki BIOS. Banetyala le ngxaki inokuba isixa esikhulu, kukho ukudideka kwaye nawo ndzhendzheleko umbane kunye motherboard kunye disk hard yokumkisa ngokwabo.

Kukho kwakhona ezinjalo ukuba BIOS ubona i drive, kodwa inkqubo ngokwayo ungakufumani. Ukuba PC kufakwa HDD mnye, ngoko uya kuba nako ukusebenzisa i-PC, ukuba oko kuphela drive, ngoko kungenzeka computer yakho iya ungaqali onke.

Kwakhona kuyenzeka ukuba umsebenzisi ucinga ukuba PC akabuboni hard drive ngelixa inkqubo ivelisa into efana "Drive ayifomathwanga". Ezi ngxaki sizibandakanya enengqondo drive. Ukusuka ebonakalayo konke kulungile. Kodwa umsebenzisi phambi kokuba uqonde ukuba, iqalisa ukuba aqhube zonke iintlobo zazo ukuba nesiphumo noqhekeko.

Ngokubanzi, le disk nzima - into obhityileyo. Naye akholisa ukubakho zonke iintlobo iingxaki. Kukho iindlela enesiphako, icandelo eyaphukileyo njalo njalo. Kungcono ukuba asebenzise sabo, unike iingcali isixhobo oya ngokukhawuleza ukufumana isiphoso, ngaphandle kokwenza ngaphambili ukuba emininzi imisebenzi ezingeyomfuneko.