Silk ukutyabeka: ncomo. Zingakanani silk udaka

umxube zokuhombisa owomileyo uvumelekile ukuba zilinganisa phantse nantoni ayinayo nanto yakwenza nabo. Umzekelo oyinhloko silk udaka. Iingcali Guest bathi ithemba zayo ezinkulu elizayo. Ukususela igama, kucacile, wadala ukuba zilinganisa izinto iphele. Silk ngesamente langaphakathi - Kuyaziwa, nangona ixabiso layo eliphezulu. Le izinto ineendlela ezininzi, ngoko ngokupheleleyo izinto endandilindele, yaye indleko iya ecaleni kwendlela. Amagumbi akugqiba abukeke zinemali nomtsalane ngakumbi.

kuqamba ezibonakalayo

Silk udaka okanye "isilika ezimanzi" - umxube compositional, eli candelo engundoqo nto leyo edla yintlama, maxa wambi cotton. Kwakhona kuyenzeka ukuba indibanisela la macandelo. Iinkalo eziphambili zezi imicu isilika efanayo (ngumntu ngaphezu kwenani zendalo) ukuba kulinika iimpawu apho isilika, kunye baziswa udaka langaphakathi. indawo Photo uya ukubonisa inzuzo yalo zokufunda nendawo ophela xa kuthelekiswa nabanye. Plasticity silk ukutyabeka uqhoboshele vulu ipholiyesta, nayo leyo kuchaphazela ukubonakala kwayo. Ukonakala izinto eludongeni ufana cover ngelaphu afunyenwe ngenxa imicu eyolukiweyo.

uluhlu olubanzi imibala likuvumela ukuba ukudala isimo egumbini nayiphi na imo okanye hlela bume business ngenxa ithoni engqongqo, nto leyo nayo udaka isilika iyafumaneka. Ingxelo evela kubathengi siqinisekisa ukwahluka eziphathekayo. Umzekelo, funda udaka kunye ongeziweyo kwi spangles fomu.

Umatshini kuyinto material ophela kuyo - copolymers acrylic, ukwandisa plasticity yayo. Bona njengesakhi esibalulekileyo ukuba naluphi na uhlobo iiplasta zokuhombisa simulating isilika. Ukubunjwa umxube owomileyo kwakhona iquka izixa ezincinane kwemichiza ezifana plasticizers, elonakalisileyo ngundo nokuvunda. Kwaye ke isabelo incinane kuhlanganiselo ityatyekwe isilika nokuhlala idayi ezahlukeneyo kunye nezongezelelo leyo adlulisele imixube ezithile abangasekhoyo, isilungiseleli seglosi njalo njalo.

fillers athile amanani enye eyenziwe udaka, yahluke xa kujongwa kwiikona ezahlukeneyo. Silk udaka zokuhombisa kunye ongeziweyo nacreous ibonakala iyakhanya. Yaye kongezwe idayi lesibini okanye lesithathu kungakhokelela ekubeni yokuba oko kuya kufuneka zokulinganisa isilika, kunye velvet. izinto Standard umbala zesilivere-ezimhlophe, kodwa ingatshintshwa oko lo gama axovula umxube ngamanzi.

Silk ngesamente langaphakathi: nokubuyekezwa, isidima

Inkqubo Isicelo emanzi lodongo ukuba kube lula kakhulu, xa kuthelekiswa isicelo, umzekelo, iphepha lodonga. Ukongeza, ukuba wokugqibela wonqanyulwa, ukuqinisekisa ukuba umdlalo ipateni, kunye iimakhishithi zaye iyelenqe njengokuba ngqo kangangoko isalamane kunokwenzeka omnye komnye. Kulo mzekelo, umanzi iphepha lodonga ngokulula neqwengiweyo, ke ngoko, zifuna unyango ngenyameko. nabo ukubonisa nayiphi na ingxaki beendonga, kuphelelwa elangeni, ukufunxa ukufuma neziqhumiso. Ukuba kukho indawo ethile yonakele, koko wayi- kakhulu kunzima; kuyimfuneko ukuba kususwe lonke iphepha, kwaye endaweni yayo unamathela twatse. Amaxesha amaninzi loo nto yenza kube nzima, kuba elidala iphepha lodongo balahlekelwe imbonakalo yabo yokuqala, uze ukhethe i laphu ekunene iya kuba nzima.

Izitenxo Minor kunye iintsilelo iindonga kunye lodonga okanye latex iipeyinti ayikwazi kufihlwe. Ulungelelaniso iindonga umxube isamente-isanti kungakhokelela ukuyilwa kwento maleko olude engqindilili ubuncinane 3 cm. Oku kwenziwa ukuze uphephe ukuyilwa neentanda, kodwa ufuna iindleko ezongezelelweyo. Ulwelo silk ukutyabeka usenokuyifihla zingenasiphako ezincinane ezindongeni, kodwa oku kwakuya kufuna umaleko 1-2 mm. Ngenxa yeendleko eziphezulu umbandela, kungakuhle ukuphumeza iindonga uqeqesho ophezulu ezikumgangatho phambi entanjeni.

Izinto eziluncedo ze umbandela kufuneka iquke yokuba linokusetyenziswa phantse nasiphi na ukutyabeka: ngezitena, ikhonkrithi, iinkuni kunye nentsimbi. Yena akayi imikhondo amalungu ushiye, nokuba umsebenzi luqhutywa ngokwamabakala ezininzi kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo. Ngamanye amaxesha kuba adhesion olungcono udaka eludongeni Kucetyiswa ukuba usebenzise primer okhethekileyo. Xa ukulungisa lwenziwa kwindawo shrinkage entsha kunye neendonga ekugqibeleni wadlula eseqweqweni alichatshazelwa, ekubeni kakhulu bhetyebhetye kwaye kolulwa ngaphezu kwe-5 mm.

Enye inzuzo zokufunda ithuba ngokubuyiselwa inxalenye eyonakeleyo ye ukutyabeka. Ukuze wenze oku, kwanele ukuba yokunyakamisa ngamanzi kwaye susa kunye spatula, uze isicelo yintlama entsha. Xa uwathandabuze, ungakwazi ukuthatha isakhiwo endala, pre-hlala kwaye alolulele. ukutyabeka silika zokuhombisa ayifuni ulwazi kunye namava ukuyisebenzisa. Oku kwenza kube ngakumbi ubenomtsalane ukusetyenziswa nje izinto iphele.

ukushiyeka

Inani elikhulu eziluncedo nezingeloncedo amancinci - oko olwenze silk udaka. Iingcali Ukuphonononga ukuqinisekisa ngokupheleleyo umenzi gwenxa umgangatho ezendeleyo mbandela. Njengoko sele kuchaziwe, engundoqo ethile - iindleko eziphezulu mbandela. Nangona isibakala sokuba yokuthandwa kwayo lukhula qho ngonyaka, kwaye ixabiso uyawa, ixabiso kusenjalo eliphezulu. Ngu bendlela ukutyabeka nazo ziquka ukufakwa yayo ukufuma ngokugqithisileyo, kodwa unako alungiswe. Kuphephe ukufuma Ukunciphisa ayikwazi ngeendonga, ngokuzigquma wax okanye lacquer acrylic. Bona abangaboni ukunciphisa "isilika" look, kodwa wahlamba komhlaba.

Ulwelo lodonga khangela mkhulu naliphi na igumbi, kodwa ukuthetha koluhlu olubanzi imibala kwimarike yokwakha ayikho imfuneko. Xa kuthelekiswa nemithi iphepha lodonga ukhetho kubonakala pretty omncinane. Kodwa ngonyaka zonke iindidi olukhulayo, yaye kwixa elizayo oku kuya ezisisigxina. Ulwelo lodongo ayinayo ukumelana amanzi ngokwaneleyo, ngoko ke ezingenzelwanga ukuba ukuhlanjwa. Ukuba indawo ethile iye yonakaliswa yityhefu okanye kumdaka, oko akuthethi uzibike ngelaphu ogalelwe sisombululo isepha. indawo umonakalo kule meko kufuneka kunqunyulwa, yaye kubangela "isithuba" yokugubungela kwiintsalela lodonga exutywe amanzi ashushu.

Kubalulekile kwakhona ukuba ukukhumbula into yokuba udaka afunxa zonke inuka osi. Ngoko ke, ekhitshini okanye kwigumbi lokuhlambela ayikhuthazwa ukusebenzisa izinto nendawo ophela ezinjengezo silk udaka. Photo yangasese ngexesha elifanayo uthi ngokucacileyo ukuba nkqu kwiindawo ukuba akukho zenzelwe ukuba ukujonga okufanelekileyo kunye nezinye izinto angaphakathi. Bobubi ziquka udaka ukuba mnyama phezu kwexesha. Ngoko ke, musa kusoloko ukufakela izinto esitsha wokulungisa wasekuhlaleni, ube nexesha elingakumbi ukusebenzisa lowo yasuswa kule ndawo ingxaki.

Ulwelo lodongo "Okwenziwa intlama"

"Okwenziwa intlama" - kokugqiba izinto ze imveliso yasekhaya kunye iimpawu zabo kunye neempawu. Kuba imveliso yawo usebenzisa neselulosi yendalo, imicu neyesilika, izimbiwa lokufaka, zwi elinombala, kunye nezongezelelo ezahlukeneyo. Components kuphela zendalo, ngoko ukutyabeka akuyongozi. Ukutyabeka "Okwenziwa udaka" kugcwele CE. Oku kuthetha ukuba izinto ihambisana nemigangatho yaseYurophu. Apho ukuthenga silk udaka? It zingathengwa phantse na ivenkile zekhompyutha.

Ukutyabeka "on isilika" eyahlukileyo kubume yayo; kunye kwimicu entle ngayo lisetyenziswa Ebubanzini ukutyabeka 2-3 mm. Ezinye iintlobo ukuwa nge esinobukhulu omkhulu, oko kukuthi 4-5 mm. Bona ke ngoko ngokusondeleyo kakhulu bafana umphezulu inyama ukhangele bulkier.

Ukusetyenziswa indlela silk standard udaka

ukutyabeka zokuhombisa iyathengiswa iphakheji, apho kuza kusoloko imfundiso. Ukuba landela kuyo, ungenza ngaphandle koncedo ziingcali. Yanele ukuba isitya zamise kumxube elomileyo lesonka, kunye isixa esithile yamanzi lingakhankanywa kwi imiyalelo.

Uboya

Material ekuqaleni kakhulu viscous, kodwa Kuyancomeka kukwandisa adhesion ngaphezulu. Kucetyiswa ukuba basebenzise primer ekhethekileyo sisincoko zokuhombisa, ezifana acrylic. Lisetyenziswa kunye ibhrashi, kusamba ngenyameko yonke komhlaba.

Ukulungiselela nophahla

Isicelo zolwelo lodongo kwi yophahla - luyinto nzima ixesha elide nelityayo ixesha. Noko ke, njengokuba kuzo naziphi na ezinye izizathu, kufuneka ilungiswe ngenyameko. Inyathelo lokuqala kukuba ukucoca kumphezulu iphepha lodongo, ipeyinti okanye ngokuluqaba mhlophe. Emva koko, dlulela ukuya spackling. Eli nyathelo kubaluleke ngokukodwa, njengoko yokusebenza kahle kunokukhokelela kuyinkcitha eziphathekayo. Ngamanye amazwi, ukutyabeka neyesilika, apho ixabiso kakhulu eziphakamileyo, kufuneka isetyenziswe ngokwemaleko eziliqela ngenxa zeendawana yokulungiselela amahlwempu kunye nokufumaneka iintanda okanye naziphi na ezinye iziphene. Le ndleko ezongezelelweyo.

maleko wokuqala

iinxenye ezincinane ukutyabeka ngenkcenkce zeplastiki unokuwuthabatha nomyinge wobukhulu yaye imivumbo engenasizathu lisetyenziswa ukutyabeka. Emva koko, lo mxube isasazeka ukusuka ikona ukuya kwenye ikona, ngaphandle kokususa isixhobo ukusuka kumphezulu, njengoko oku ukuba ukhokelele ekubeni kusekwe beentanda. uxinzelelo kubekwa phezu kwencochoyi yesixhobo kufuneka umlinganiselo, kungenjalo elayibrari zilinganisiwe. Izikhewu phakathi nangemivumbo kufuneka ibe ncinci. Eyiyo Umaleko ubukhulu - 2 mm. Kukho ubuchule zimbini ziqhelekileyo yesicelo: ". Inyanga" "droppe" yaye Xa uqala imivumbo ezincinane kumacala ahlukeneyo, ngokwenjenjalo linike ifuthe enesidanga lwegqabi. Indlela yesibini olwahlukileyo iintshukumo yokuqala iphiramidi ebonisa yezisombululo zeendawana. Ebubanzini Umaleko kule meko ayikho ngaphezu kwe-1 mm.

ithandwa kakhulu silk udaka "Okwenziwa Ukubumba umfanekiso". It womisa kwiintsuku 2-3. Kulo mzekelo, kufuneka pholisa le gumbi, nto leyo eza kuvumela ukufuma ku ngumphunga ukusuka lodonga. Kubalulekile kwakhona ukubona ukuba iqondo lobushushu kwi gumbi lihla ngezantsi degrees 10. "Lo" umbala isilika udaka "Okwenziwa intlama" ukufumana emva omiswe zabo.

umaleko yesibini

Ukudala "isilika" isiphumo elinye umaleko wezinto amaxesha ayonelanga. Ngoko kuyimfuneko ukuba ezinye umaleko ubuncinane enye ubuchule isicelo ngaphambili. Kuba "droppe" lidla kufuna maleko sesithathu isamente. Uya kwenza oko kangangoko kunokwenzeka njenge izinto eyenziwe, ngenxa yoko; silk nesamente kwigumbi langaphakathi. Amafoto iindonga abathwele ubuchule izinto ezahlukeneyo, ubonisa umahluko lwabo nokuyekelela ezibonwayo.

Ukulinganisa velvet, isilika okanye zhatogo eshicilelweyo isakhiwo laphu ayinqwenelayo ukuba isicelo roller textured. Kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba isiqabu kwi nemilomo yayingekho ngaphezu kwe-3 mm kwi ndawo iphezulu, ukuze ukuthobela layer olufanelekileyo ubukhulu - njengesakhi esibalulekileyo umsebenzi ezikumgangatho ophezulu. Roller ukuvumela ukuba aququzelele phezu kwekhava iipateni ezininzi ezintsonkothileyo okanye nezibaya zemihlambi ilaphu. Kwaye konke oku kukhokelela udaka isilika. Iifoto imisebenzi ezigqityiweyo zibonisa amathuba ngokubanzi eziphathekayo.

Lungelelanisa ubuso ngenxa kunye esijingayo ngeplastiki okhethekileyo. Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuba ukuphumeza ukutyabeka ngokugqibeleleyo egudileyo ngeke isebenze. Kwaye oku kuyimfuneko, ukususela engamanzi lodongo zizayamanise kule nkqubo Ukuqinisa.

Esebenzisa kwisiseko eziphathekayo kunye izitena

Pre shpaklyuyut komhlaba usebenzisa umxube gypsum, sizenze. Emva womise FG primer lwenziwa ngokwemaleko ezimbini okanye ngaphezulu, kwaye ndasidyobha ngepeyinti emhlophe usasazeko zolwelo. Ukuba FG engekho, ngoko umxube uvumelekile ukuba ukupeyinta vododispersionki ususelwe nemithi PVA, ukuxuba nabo umlinganiselo we-2: 1. Kubalulekile ukubala ububanzi lokufaka maleko, ekubeni balo babulingana nesandla zaneleyo kungabangela ukubonakala umthunzi izimvi eludongeni eziphathekayo. Ipeyinti isetyenziswe ngeengcamba ezintathu: a kuphuma yokuqala zokuzikhusela umaleko, kunye nezinye emibini - kuqinisekiswa.

Ukusetyenziswa lolwelo lodonga kwi "Khrushchev"

Izakhiwo endala ezindongeni badla kuvela amabala atyheli okanye hina. Ngoko ke, ngaphambi kokuba nokusebenzisa i iindonga ukutyabeka zokuhombisa kufuneka ulungiselele ngenyameko nokuqinisa. Bona isicelo ngokwemaleko ezimbini ulipeyinte phezu GF vododispersionkoy njengokuba izakhiwo kunye ngezitena okanye iziseko eziphathekayo. Endaweni FG Ungasebenzisa oyile okanye ipeyinti alkyd.

Eendonga plasterboard

iindonga Plasterboard ngokucokisekileyo egubungele lokufaka (yonke indawo ye sheet). Enye iimpazamo zixhaphakileyo kukuba lokufaka uzele nje amalunga. Oku akwanelanga ukwenza kumphezulu othe tyaba, esifuna silk udaka. Izimvo abakhi abanamava ukuqinisekisa ngokupheleleyo lo mthetho. Emva omiswe, njengoko kwezinye iimeko, neendonga ayiqabe ngepeyinti latex.

Drywall - a ukufuma eziphathekayo ukufunxa ngamandla. Kule meko ekucetyiswa ngepeyinti latex ogalelwe PVA xa umlinganiselo we-3: 1. Oku kuza komeleza udaka. Kunqweneleka ukuba ukusebenzisa ngezikhonkwane Isefu, ngenxa yokuba izikhohlakali zingamoyiki ukushiya imizila umhlwa phezu kodonga.

Kuba amaphepha iinkuni, ngamaplanga, ichipboard kunye MDF

Ngaphambi kokuba isicelo ukutyabeka ulwelo kwezi imiphezulu kufuneka baqinisekise ukuba umthi akayeki kwaye azichaphazeli ibingenakunyakama. Ukukhusela zeendawana ukusuka deformation ngokusebenzisa i-inki oyile. Ukulungiselela le njongo, isisombululo nayo FG ezifanelekileyo ekufuneka isetyenziswe ngo-2-3 zikhabane.

ukunakekela zokwaleka

Zonke iintlobo iiplasta zokuhombisa mihle kakhulu, kwaye anyamekele kubo ingakufuni naziphi na izakhono okanye nolwazi. Uninzi lodonga ulwelo zihlanjwe isisombululo isepha namanzi elula, umzekelo, "yelo xesha". kakuhle isiqabu ofakturennye lodonga rhoqo vacuuming kwanele. Ukutyabeka unokuthatha eminyaka, nokuba ekwakhiweni lwakhethwa ngokuchanekileyo, nayo yonke imiyalelo iphakheji, zithotyelwe. Esi sesinye isizathu udumo lwabo.

iindleko

wenza Yimalini silk udaka? Price of engamanzi lodongo ngeendlela ezininzi kuxhomekeke kumenzi, awukwazi njalo malunga ubulunga bayo. kwizinga eliphezulu edume French udaka Senideo, umenzi ihamba phambili ekuveliseni isilika udaka. umgangatho Product kunye Silkcoat Bayramix Koza iinkampani Turkish phantse olungileyo zingakhuphisani zabo isiFrentshi, yaye ixabiso layo ababhalisiweyo angaphantsi kakhulu. "Stenol" yaye "Danish udaka zokuhombisa" - noogxa Russian. silk ukutyabeka yabo zokuhombisa, apho ixabiso le engange 150-400, ngokwaneleyo koko ikhapitali yemiyinge ezaziwayo. Kanjalo iphakheji umxube ngokwaneleyo ku-5 m ² ngaphezulu.

Bala isixa ekufuneka zibekwe kuba nje ikilogram umxube lugubungela 5 m ² ngaphezulu. Umzekelo, ukuba indawo umgangatho 25 m ^2, ngoko ke kuya kufuneka ukuba bathenge kugqityiwe epheleleyo ubuncinane iiphakheji 5 umxube. Ukuba awuyazi isilika udaka kangakanani, nge-avareji, kunokwenzeka ukuba ixabiso isikhokelo engange 300 / kg.