Shrew Tiny: yokuhlala kunye namanqaku anika umdla

shrew Tiny - sisilwanyana esincancisayo kweentsapho shrew insectivorous, ngathi mouse encinane. Igama isilwanyana minwana sele efunyenwe elithi "brown" njengoko amazinyo phezulu ukudala le umbala owahlukileyo ngokwenene ezingaqhelekanga.

yokuhlala

Makhe shrew kunokuba phantse kuyo yonke indawo, kaninzi kwindawo enye ngexesha elinye ekhaya iintlobo ezingaphezu kwezintathu yezi zilwanyana. Umzekelo, kummandla eMoscow, kukho abaninzi ezintandathu iintlobo shrew: shrew eziqhelekileyo, ezincinane kunye neziphakathi, ezincinci, shrew kunye ravnozubaya.

Ravnozubye zifumaneka isityalo kunye lomfula, kwakunye shrew eqhelekileyo, - umthandi omkhulu ngamathontsi. shrews eliphakathi zinobude iintlobo kakhulu ezinqabileyo, wakhetha amahlathi hlathi coniferous. YaseYurophu pygmy shrew ndizihlalise phezu kwiindawo eziqhelekileyo evulekileyo - in emaqeleni, nemiqolomba, nakumahlathi.

Shrew unzima phezu inxalenye iimeko obutofotofo ubomi, kodwa ke intabalala yokutya ngeenxa zonke nyaka kuba - imeko kuyimfuneko. Bahambe imigama emide xa ifuna ukutya izilwanyana ezincinane alwenzeki, kwaye ngaphandle kokutya ukugcina ngaphezu kweeyure 3-4, akakwazi.

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shrew Tiny - esinye sezilwanyana mncinane ezidla eRashiya naseYurophu. omdala, kunye nomsila 6-7 cm, kwaye inobunzima grams ngaphantsi kwesihlanu. Inkcazelo shrew ezincinane echanekileyo ukuqala nge noboya silky buthi coffee umbala kwi ngasemva, ukuziqengqa kwindawo fuzz ukukhanya esiswini sakhe. Nomsila, baba ngaphezu kwesiqingatha ubude yequmrhu encinane shrew, naye ithowuni-mbini. Ngamathupha ezinoboya camera.

Summer animal umbala iyabuna kancinane ebusika uba elizele ngakumbi. Iindlebe lwesilwanyana mancinane, kodwa udaba yenziwe kakuhle kakhulu, kwakunye kwebala nangokuvulelekileyo. Side intloko-iziphelo khala impumlo bristling kunye intshebe (Mthovu elide).

Shrews musa ubomi iminyaka engaphezu kwama emibini, yaye malunga isahlulo sesihlanu obu bomi bufutshane ithatha ixesha lokuzala kwawo. Ngokungafaniyo nezilwanyana ezininzi, samochki sokukhulelwa ayikalungiswa ngokungqongqo. Amathole uya kuzalelwa esempilweni kunye iintsuku 18 no-28. I-avareji yenani iintsana inkunkuma nganye - malunga ezintlanu, kodwa kuyenzeka kwaye 8. Ngexesha lokudla kwakhe ubomi, elilithokazi kuzisa omdala ukusuka ku-1 ukuya nasemathaleni ezimbini.

indlela yokuphila

umsebenzi High ebomini ngenxa shrews ezincinane uphendlo rhoqo ukutya. amaxesha Ubuncinane 70 ngexesha umsebenzi imini isilwanyana siyema kangangexesha elifutshane - ubuthongo imizuzu 10-15. Ke zinani ke waqalwa.

Ukuze alondoloze ubomi yesiqhelo shrew omncinane kufuneka atye ukutya kabini ngaphezu ubunzima yomzimba wakhe. Kwiinyanga ezifudumeleyo, i uphendlo okunzulu zezidlo ziqhutywa kuyo yonke indawo, apho isilwanyana uyakwazi ukuhlawula oodwi elifutshane: imithi emhlabeni. Ebusika, uphendlo idluliselwa kuphela emhlabeni, kwaye isilwanyana ikhephu ikhokelwa kwakunye ngaphandle.

Shrew ngokuzithandela sidle yonke into eziphilileyo ngaphantsi kwe ubukhulu bazo, kodwa ixesha abandayo akuthethi eya imveliso yenkunkuma ngohlobo lwazo kunye nezinye izilwanyana ezinkulu. Xa shrew ingakumbi olambileyo ixesha abadala ngokukhuselekileyo ziquka kwisidlo amanye bakho.

anika umdla

Shrew ebusika silele angawi, kodwa ukuze ubone ukuba kube nzima phezu komhlaba ikhephu. Ngenxa yokuba izilwanyana imibala garish kakhulu ashiye intsimi phantsi ikhephu kuphela kwiimeko ezingxamisekileyo kakhulu kwaye xa ulambile kakhulu. Kusengaphambili ukuba iza kuchazwa ngokuthi kakhulu, zibe lidini lomlilo elivumba yinqobo isilwanyana esinamandla kuyabathibaza ezizingelayo bafuna lizingela, ukuba kungabi ngenxa nenkuku - abameli kuphela zezilo karhataka abangekho fastidious kangaka.

Nangona kwesiqu yakhe encinane, shrew na umnini kwemiba emininzi lweentshulube kunye amangolwane. Izinambuzane ezinza a uboya isilwanyana eshinyeneyo kwaye kaninzi unobangela wokufa shrew.

Okunye okunika umdla - a shrew omncinane nangaliphi na ixesha lonyaka ugcina ubushushu bomzimba liphezulu xa kuthelekiswa zonke ezanyisayo planethi - 40 ⁰ C.

kwizilwanyana ezininzi kule ntlobo ahlale ehlathini - umlinganiselo shrews 350-400 ha 1 nganye, kodwa nakwezinye iinkalo ubukho zazo zokuhlala kwezidalwa ezincinane uphantsi kwentsongelo. Kwingingqi Murmansk shrew encinane kuluhlu ezisengozini.